Mariano Grondona
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Mariano Grondona (born 19 October 1932, in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
) is an Argentine lawyer, sociologist, political scientist, essayist and commentator. He has been a journalist for several decades, appearing in print media and on television, and has written several books. He has also taught in several universities, both in Argentina and abroad.


As an academic

Grondona studied Law and Social Sciences at the
University of Buenos Aires The University of Buenos Aires ( es, Universidad de Buenos Aires, UBA) is a public research university in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Established in 1821, it is the premier institution of higher learning in the country and one of the most prestigi ...
(UBA). He did
postgraduate studies Postgraduate or graduate education refers to academic or professional degrees, certificates, diplomas, or other qualifications pursued by post-secondary students who have earned an undergraduate (bachelor's) degree. The organization and struc ...
on
Sociology Sociology is a social science that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. It uses various methods of empirical investigation an ...
at the University of Madrid, and on
Political Science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
at the Political Studies Institute of Madrid. Since 1984 he has been a professor of Political Law at UBA.


Media career

Mr. Grondona for many years wrote for and ,in its last years, directed the most important post war hemispheric magazine, ''Visión:La Revista Latinoamericana'', between 1978 and 1995. He was the international news writer for the daily newspaper ''
La Nación ''La Nación'' () is an Argentine daily newspaper. As the country's leading conservative newspaper, ''La Nación''s main competitor is the more liberal '' Clarín''. It is regarded as a newspaper of record for Argentina. Its motto is: "''La Na ...
'' between 1987 and 1996, and later become a political op-ed writer in the same newspaper, a position he still holds . Since 1989, he hosts his own weekly TV program. In 1997 he received the Platinum- and Diamond
Konex Award Konex Foundation Awards, or simply Konex Awards, are cultural awards from the Konex Foundation honouring Argentine cultural personalities. History and purpose Konex Awards are granted by the Konex Foundation, created in 1980 in Argentina. The pur ...
for Communication-Journalism, and have been awarded the Konnex Merit Diploma on the field of Political Analysis in 1987. During the 2000s he has hosted two radio shows, ''Las claves del día'' and ''Pensando con Mariano Grondona''.


Political standing

Grondona's views are considered
right wing Right-wing politics describes the range of Ideology#Political ideologies, political ideologies that view certain social orders and Social stratification, hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this pos ...
, with a strong
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
element (as opposed to the more
liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
-but still conservative- ideology of other right-wing opinion leaders such as the late
Álvaro Alsogaray Álvaro Carlos Alsogaray (22 June 1913 – 1 April 2005) was an Argentine politician and economist. He was Minister of Economy and was the principal proponent of classical liberalism in Argentina. He founded the Union of the Democratic Centr ...
). In matters of Argentine foreign policy, he favors alignment with the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
. In the mid-1960s, Grondona supported the coup that brought dictator
Juan Carlos Onganía Juan Carlos Onganía Carballo (; 17 March 1914 – 8 June 1995) was President of Argentina from 29 June 1966 to 8 June 1970. He rose to power as dictator after toppling the president Arturo Illia in a coup d'état self-named ''Revolución Argen ...
to the presidency, and later held public office in his government, although he grew disappointed and was later dismissed. He stated that he "had tried to make a
De Gaulle Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle (; ; (commonly abbreviated as CDG) 22 November 18909 November 1970) was a French army officer and statesman who led Free France against Nazi Germany in World War II and chaired the Provisional Governm ...
of Onganía, and got a
Franco Franco may refer to: Name * Franco (name) * Francisco Franco (1892–1975), Spanish general and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 * Franco Luambo (1938–1989), Congolese musician, the "Grand Maître" Prefix * Franco, a prefix used when ref ...
instead". In the 1970s Grondona was a supporter of presidents
Héctor José Cámpora Héctor José Cámpora (26 March 190918 December 1980) was an Argentine politician. A major figure of left-wing Peronism, Cámpora was briefly Argentine president from 25 May to 13 July 1973 and subsequently arranged for Perón to run for preside ...
and Juan Perón. After Perón's death during his term, Grondona supported the policies of Isabel Perón's Welfare Minister
José López Rega José López Rega (17 November 1916 – 9 June 1989) was an Argentine politician who served as Minister of Social Welfare from 1973 to 1975, first under Juan Perón and continuing under Isabel Perón, Juan Perón's third wife and presidential ...
, founder of the
Argentine Anti-Communist Alliance The Argentine Anticommunist Alliance ( es, Alianza Anticomunista Argentina, links=no, usually known as Triple A or AAA) was an Argentine Peronism, Peronist political action group operated by a sector of the Argentine Federal Police, Federal Poli ...
. As Isabel Perón's government fell apart, he advocated the participation of the military, and welcomed the beginning of the National Reorganization Process in 1976. A non-authorized biography of Grondona, ''El Doctor'', by Martín Sivak (2005), pointed out that he worked as an advisor of military junta member Brigadier
Basilio Lami Dozo Basilio Arturo Ignacio Lami Dozo (1 February 1929 – 1 February 2017) was a member of the Argentine Air Force. He participated in the military dictatorship known as the National Reorganisation Process (1976–1983) and, along with Leopoldo For ...
, on whose request he wrote a government programme titled ''Bases Políticas para la Reorganización Nacional'' (echoing
Juan Bautista Alberdi Juan Bautista Alberdi (August 29, 1810 – June 19, 1884) was an Argentine political theorist and diplomat. Although he lived most of his life in exile in Montevideo, Uruguay and in Chile, he influenced the content of the Constitution of Arg ...
's ''Bases and Points of Departure for the Political Organization of the Argentine Republic''). PeriodistaDigital.com, 17 May 2006
"Carta política": la revista que nació con la dictadura, dirigida por Mariano Grondona
In his program "Hora Clave" on March 16, 2003, he declared about the dictatorship in Argentina from 1976 to 1983 that "The rational behavior, in any war, is to be on the side of the winners". On the day of former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet's death, he declared in the same program that "If Allende had stayed in power, Chile would have probably become a communist country", as well as "I can understand that someone that has a fascist ideology, will try to live by what he considers his "principles" .. but what really disappointed me is the fact that he had bank accounts in Switzerland. That is intolerable".


Bibliography

* ''Política y Gobierno'', Buenos Aires, Columba, 1962. * ''La Argentina en el Tiempo y el Mundo'', Buenos Aires, Sudamericana, 1967. * ''Los Dos Poderes'', Buenos Aires, Emecé, 1973. * ''La Construcción de la Democracia'', Buenos Aires, Eudeba, 1973. * ''Los Pensadores de la Libertad'', Sudamericana, 1986. * ''Bajo el imperio de las Ideas Morales'', Buenos Aires, Sudamericana, 1988. * ''Values and Development'', Harvard University, Source Book, 1988. * ''Toward a Theory of Development'', Harvard University, Author's Workshop, 1990. * ''El posliberalismo'', Buenos Aires, Planeta, 1992. * ''La corrupción'', Buenos Aires, Planeta, 1994. * ''La Argentina como vocación'', Buenos Aires, Planeta, 1994. * ''El mundo en clave'', Buenos Aires, Planeta, 1996. * ''Las condiciones culturales del desarrollo económico'', Buenos Aires, Planeta, 1999. * ''La realidad'', Buenos Aires, Planeta, 2001. * ''Estepas de una noche agitada'', Buenos Aires, Planeta, 2016.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grondona, Mariano Argentine sociologists Argentine television personalities Argentine Roman Catholics People from Buenos Aires Argentine people of Italian descent 1932 births Living people Argentine anti-communists University of Buenos Aires faculty