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Maite Oronoz Rodríguez (born 1976) is a Puerto Rican jurist and chief justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico. Oronoz Rodríguez is Puerto Rico's first openly
gay ''Gay'' is a term that primarily refers to a homosexual person or the trait of being homosexual. The term originally meant 'carefree', 'cheerful', or 'bright and showy'. While scant usage referring to male homosexuality dates to the late 1 ...
chief justice.


Early years and education

Oronoz Rodríguez earned her bachelor's degree in history at
Villanova University Villanova University is a private Roman Catholic research university in Villanova, Pennsylvania. It was founded by the Augustinians in 1842 and named after Saint Thomas of Villanova. The university is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsy ...
, cum laude, where she was a member of the
Phi Alpha Theta Phi Alpha Theta () is an American honor society for undergraduate and graduate students and professors of history. It has more than 400,000 members, with new members numbering about 9,000 a year through its 970 chapters. Founding Phi Alpha The ...
Honor Society. Later, she studied law at the
University of Puerto Rico School of Law The University of Puerto Rico School of Law is a law school in Puerto Rico. It is one of the professional graduate schools of University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus and the only law school in the University of Puerto Rico System. It wa ...
, where she earned her Juris Doctor magna cum laude. She also earned an L.L.M. at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
and has postgraduate studies in history from University of Puerto Rico, and history and literature courses from the University of Florence, Italy. She was an editor of the ''University of Puerto Rico Law Review''.


Professional experience

Chief Justice Oronoz-Rodríguez began her professional career as a law clerk to former chief justice Federico Hernández-Denton, serving at the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico from 2002 to 2004. After earning an LL.M. at Columbia Law in New York, she served as deputy solicitor general and acting solicitor general of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico from 2005 to 2008. She engaged in the private practice of the law from 2009 to 2013, especially in the fields of commercial and civil litigation in both state and federal courts. Before her appointment to the Supreme Court, she served as chief legal counsel of the city of San Juan, from 2013 to 2014.


Supreme Court


Associate Justice

On June 4, 2014, Gov.
Alejandro García Padilla Alejandro Javier García Padilla (; born August 3, 1971) is a Puerto Rican politician and attorney who served as the governor of Puerto Rico from 2013 to 2017. Prior to this position, García Padilla held various roles in the political la ...
nominated Oronoz Rodríguez to the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico, following Associate Justice
Liana Fiol Matta Liana Fiol Matta (born October 20, 1946) is a Puerto Rican jurist, who served as the 16th chief justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico. Fiol was born in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico and is the second woman in Puerto Rican history to serve in the ...
's nomination as chief justice. She was confirmed by the Senate on June 23, 2014. She was finally sworn in on July 15, 2014. During her swearing in ceremony, Oronoz Rodríguez declared that her "commitment will always be with those who demand justice, regardless of race, color, gender, nationality, social origin or condition, sexual orientation or identity, or political or religious ideals."


Chief Justice

Following the retirement of Chief Justice Fiol Matta, Gov. García Padilla nominated Oronoz Rodríguez to replace her on February 12, 2016. Three former Chief Justices expressed their support for Oronoz Rodríguez's nomination: José Andreu García, Hernández Denton, and Fiol Matta. After being confirmed by the
Senate of Puerto Rico The Senate of Puerto Rico ( es, Senado de Puerto Rico) is the upper house of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico, the territorial legislature of Puerto Rico. The Senate, together with the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico, contro ...
on February 22, 2016, she was sworn in as chief justice the same day. Oronoz Rodríguez was a member of the Board of Directors of the Conference of Chief Justices from 2021 to 2022 and participates in the Court Management and Public Engagement, Trust and Confidence Committee of this organization. She is also a collaborator of the Fairness and Awareness Work Group of the Blueprint for Racial Justice to address issues central to the justice system. In 2021, together with U.S. Supreme Court Justice
Sonia Sotomayor Sonia Maria Sotomayor (, ; born June 25, 1954) is an American lawyer and jurist who serves as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. She was nominated by President Barack Obama on May 26, 2009, and has served since ...
, she addressed over 157 judges from
Latin America Latin America or * french: Amérique Latine, link=no * ht, Amerik Latin, link=no * pt, América Latina, link=no, name=a, sometimes referred to as LatAm is a large cultural region in the Americas where Romance languages — languages derived ...
as part of a United States Department of Justice training program for the judiciaries of the Western Hemisphere. In 2018 she received the “LLSA IMPACTO Award” in recognition for her leadership, commitment to public service and justice for all. She was awarded the National Center for State Courts’ 2018 Distinguished Service Award for her leadership overseeing the restoration of court services following hurricanes Irma and María.   In 2021, she became the first woman to chair the Senate and Representative Congressional Districts Constitutional Review Board. In 2022, she assumed the Pro Tempore Presidency of the Central American and Caribbean Judicial Council.


Personal life

Oronoz Rodríguez is married to Gina R. Méndez-Miró, judge of the
United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico The United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico (in case citations, D.P.R.; es, Tribunal del Distrito de Puerto Rico) is the federal district court whose jurisdiction comprises the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The court is ...
. Together they are the mothers of twins, a boy and a girl. In 2018, she became the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico to give birth while in office. In October 2021, she announced she was being treated for
breast cancer Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or ...
.


See also

*
List of Hispanic/Latino American jurists This is a list of Hispanic/Latino Americans who are or were judges, magistrate judges, court commissioners, or administrative law judges. If known, it will be listed if a judge has served on multiple courts. Other topics of interest * List ...
*
List of LGBT jurists in the United States This is a list of openly LGBT Americans who are or were judges, magistrate judges, court commissioners, or administrative law judges in the United States and its federal district and territories. If known, it will be listed if a judge has se ...


References

, - {{DEFAULTSORT:Oronoz Rodriguez, Maite 1976 births Living people 21st-century Puerto Rican lawyers Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico Chief Justices of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico Columbia Law School alumni Hispanic and Latino American judges LGBT judges LGBT lawyers Puerto Rican lesbians Puerto Rican judges Puerto Rican women lawyers University of Puerto Rico alumni Villanova University alumni Women chief justices