Magasa ( el, Μαγκασά) is a
Neolithic
The Neolithic period, or New Stone Age, is an Old World archaeological period and the final division of the Stone Age. It saw the Neolithic Revolution, a wide-ranging set of developments that appear to have arisen independently in several pa ...
settlement
Settlement may refer to:
* Human settlement, a community where people live
*Settlement (structural), the distortion or disruption of parts of a building
*Closing (real estate), the final step in executing a real estate transaction
*Settlement (fin ...
on the eastern part of the island of
Crete
Crete ( el, Κρήτη, translit=, Modern: , Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, ...
in present-day
Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wi ...
. Magasa is notable as a Neolithic Cretan settlement for some use of large room sizes in its multi-roomed residences. The
ben-and-but
__NOTOC__
But and ben (or butt and ben) is an architectural style for a simple building, usually applied to a residence. The etymology is from the Scots term for a two-roomed cottage. The term describes a basic design of "outer room" conjoined wi ...
style of housing design with some use of
mud-dried brick has been noted as similar to that found in Neolithic
Knossos
Knossos (also Cnossos, both pronounced ; grc, Κνωσός, Knōsós, ; Linear B: ''Ko-no-so'') is the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete and has been called Europe's oldest city.
Settled as early as the Neolithic period, the na ...
.
[C.M.Hogan, 2007]
See also
*
Lato
*
Kydonia
Kydonia or Cydonia (; grc, Κυδωνία; lat, Cydonia) was an ancient city-state on the northwest coast of the island of Crete. It is at the site of the modern-day Greek city of Chania. In legend Cydonia was founded by King Cydon (), a son ...
References
Sources
* British School at Athens, British School at Athens Managing Committee (1894) ''The Annual of the British School at Athens'', Macmillan Publishers
* C. Michael Hogan
''Knossos fieldnotes'', Modern Antiquarian (2007)*
Arnold Walter Lawrence
Arnold Walter Lawrence (2 May 1900 – 31 March 1991) was a British authority on classical sculpture and architecture. He was Laurence Professor of Classical Archaeology at Cambridge University in the 1940s, and in the early 1950s in Accra he f ...
and Richard Allan Tomlinson (1996) ''Greek Architecture'', Yale University Press, 243 pages
Neolithic settlements in Crete
Former populated places in Greece
{{AncientCrete-geo-stub