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The MLS Players Association, also referred to as the MLSPA, is the union of professional
Major League Soccer Major League Soccer (MLS) is a men's professional soccer league sanctioned by the United States Soccer Federation, which represents the sport's highest level in the United States. The league comprises 29 teams—26 in the U.S. and 3 in Cana ...
players. The MLS Players Association serves as the exclusive collective bargaining agreements representative for all current players in MLS.


History

The MLS Players Association (formerly MLS Players Union) was formed in April 2003 after the conclusion of '' Fraser v. Major League Soccer''. The founding members of the MLSPA Executive Board included
Landon Donovan Landon Timothy Donovan (born March 4, 1982) is an American former professional soccer player. Donovan is also the co-founder and vice-president of soccer operations for USL Championship side San Diego Loyal SC, and serves as strategic advisor f ...
, Tim Howard, Chris Klein, Alexi Lalas, and Ben Olsen. Prior to the CBA, players received no form of retirement benefits, and many players lacked basic health insurance. On December 14, 2017, The MLS Players Union changed its name to the MLS Players Association and launched a full re-branding campaign.


Collective bargaining agreements


First CBA (2005)

After negotiating with MLS in 2003 and 2004, on December 1, 2004, the Players Association and MLS signed the first-ever collective bargaining agreement (CBA) covering MLS players for the 2005 season to the 2009 season inclusively. Among other things, the CBA increased minimum salaries, established a
401(k) In the United States, a 401(k) plan is an employer-sponsored, defined-contribution, personal pension (savings) account, as defined in subsection 401(k) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Periodical employee contributions come directly out of the ...
plan with guaranteed contributions from MLS, and guaranteed that all players and their families will be provided with 100% fully paid health insurance benefits. In addition, the CBA provides for an independent arbitrator to hear disputes between MLS and the players. MLS and the Players Association also negotiated a substance abuse policy covering all players in the league, as well as a Group License Agreement.


2010 CBA

The collective bargaining agreement ran through the 2009 season and in January 2010 the
Major League Soccer Major League Soccer (MLS) is a men's professional soccer league sanctioned by the United States Soccer Federation, which represents the sport's highest level in the United States. The league comprises 29 teams—26 in the U.S. and 3 in Cana ...
players threatened to go on strike. The union had voted in favor of a strike if a new deal was not reached before the beginning of the season. The labor agreement expired on January 31, 2010. Progress had been reported in negotiations with the Players Association, with the major issues reportedly player transfer and guaranteed contracts. The Players Association had accused MLS of failing to abide by international regulations set down by governing body FIFA, but the league denied the charge. FIFA said they would not intervene in a labor dispute. The MLSPA advised players to report to camp as planned. Reports had been conflicting about the actual possibility of a work stoppage. Both sides agreed to extend talks to February 12, and then extended then again to February 25, 2010. On March 20, 2010, MLS and MLSPA signed a new 5-year agreement commencing with the 2010 season and continuing through January 31, 2015.


2015 CBA

On March 4, 2015, The MLS and MLSPA agree to terms on a third Collective Bargaining Agreement for a duration of 5 years. * New restricted free agency. * New free agency rules: Players need to be 28 years old and with at least 8 years of MLS experience. * Number of players with guaranteed contracts increases.


2020 CBA

On February 6, 2020, a new 5 year Collective Bargaining Agreement was struck between the MLS and the MLSPA. * 1.9 billion investment in new deal. * Expanded free agency rules: Players need to be 24 years old and with at least 5 years of MLS experience. * Annual increase in mandatory charter flight for the players. * 55 million in performance based bonuses. * 55% increase in senior salaries.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Major League Soccer Players Association Sports trade unions of the United States Trade unions established in 2003
Players Players may refer to: Art, entertainment, and media * ''Players'' (1979 film), a film starring Ali MacGraw * ''Players'' (2012 film), a Bollywood film * ''Players'' (Dicks novel), a novel by Terrance Dicks, based on the television series ''Doc ...
Association football trade unions Soccer organizations in the United States