Mōkonami Sakae
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Mōkonami Sakae (born 5 April 1984 as Ganbold Bazarsad) is a former
sumo is a form of competitive full-contact wrestling where a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) attempts to force his opponent out of a circular ring (''dohyō'') or into touching the ground with any body part other than the soles of his feet (usually by thr ...
wrestler from
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
. After making his professional sumo debut in March 2001, he had his top ''
makuuchi , or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. This is the on ...
'' division debut 8 years later in July 2009. His highest rank was
maegashira , or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. This is the on ...
6. He has acquired
Japanese citizenship Japanese nationality law details the conditions by which a person holds nationality of Japan. The primary law governing nationality regulations is the 1950 Nationality Act. Children born to at least one Japanese parent are generally automaticall ...
. In April 2011 he was ordered to retire by the
Japan Sumo Association The is the body that operates and controls professional sumo wrestling (called ''Ōzumō'', 大相撲) in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT). ''Rikishi'' (active ...
after an investigation found him guilty of
match-fixing In organized sports, match fixing is the act of playing or officiating a match with the intention of achieving a pre-determined result, violating the rules of the game and often the law. There are many reasons why match fixing might take place, ...
.


Early life and sumo background

Ganbold Bazarsad was born and raised in
Ulan Bator Ulaanbaatar (; mn, Улаанбаатар, , "Red Hero"), previously anglicized as Ulan Bator, is the capital and most populous city of Mongolia. It is the coldest capital city in the world, on average. The municipality is located in north cen ...
. It has been reported that he lived in the same apartment complex as later ''makuuchi'' contemporary Shōtenrō, though they never met in person. During his school years, he was focused on basketball and only participated in
Mongolian wrestling Mongolian wrestling, known as Bökh (Mongolian script: ; Mongolian Cyrillic: Бөх or Үндэсний бөх), is the folk wrestling style of Mongols in Mongolia, Inner Mongolia and other regions where touching the ground with anything other th ...
occasionally as recreation. But after seeing the well-known Mongolian sumo wrestler Kyokutenhō in action, he was inspired to try out sumo. He came to Japan in 2000 with an invitation to try out for
Tatsunami stable Asahiyutaka Katsuteru (born 10 September 1968) is a former sumo wrestler from Kasugai, Aichi, Japan. His highest rank was ''komusubi''. He is now the head coach of Tatsunami stable. Career He joined Ōshima stable and made his professional debut ...
through a connection with Kyokutenhō's contemporary Kyokushūzan, and entered sumo in March, 2001, the same tournament as the later Mongolian ''
yokozuna , or , is the top division of the six divisions of professional sumo. Its size is fixed at 42 wrestlers (''rikishi''), ordered into five ranks according to their ability as defined by their performance in previous tournaments. This is the on ...
'' Hakuhō.


Career

The
ring name A ring name is a type of stage name used by an athlete such as a professional wrestler, mixed martial artist, or boxer whose real name is considered unattractive, dull, difficult to pronounce or spell, amusing for the wrong reasons, or projecting ...
he took combined "Mōko" (, "fierce tiger", which is homophonous with the old Sino-Japanese name for Mongolia, ) with the "nami" of Tatsunami stable. There is a now a movement among Mongolians residing in Japan to discontinue using the country name ''Mōko'' as they consider the name derogatory. This was acknowledged by Mōkonami, but he continued using this ''
shikona A is a sumo wrestler's ring name. The tradition of ring names in sumo dates back to the Edo period, where they were used as a means to attract customers and hide the identities of the ''rikishi''. Like standard Japanese names, a ''shikona'' co ...
'' for the remainder of his career. Mōkonami had trouble gaining weight at first and struggled in the ranks of the ''
sandanme Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. For ...
'' fourth division. As his weight finally began to rise, however, his sumo improved, and he was promoted to the third division, ''
makushita Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. For ...
'' in January 2005. He proceeded to win a majority of bouts in 5 consecutive tournaments, and with a 5–2 record in his last ''makushita'' tournament, he finally became a ''
sekitori A ''sekitori'' (関取) is a ''rikishi'' (力士, sumo wrestler) who is ranked in one of the top two professional divisions: ''makuuchi'' and ''jūryō''. The name literally translates to having taken the barrier, as only a relatively small fract ...
'' by gaining promotion to ''
jūryō Professional sumo as administered by the Japan Sumo Association is divided into six ranked divisions. Wrestlers are promoted and demoted within and between these divisions based on the merit of their win–loss records in official tournaments. For ...
'' in January 2006. Being a fan of the
Hanshin Tigers The Hanshin Tigers (Japanese: 阪神タイガース ''Hanshin Taigāsu'') are a Nippon Professional Baseball team playing in the Central League. The team is based in Nishinomiya, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, and is owned by Hanshin Electric Railway ...
, and recognizing that his coach is an old friend of the well-known Tiger player Katsuhito Yamada (as well as the fact that the second Chinese character in his ring name is "tiger") Mōkonami commemorated his ''jūryō'' debut with a new ''
keshō-mawashi In sumo, a is the loincloth that (sumo wrestlers) wear during training or in competition. Upper ranked professional wrestlers wear a as part of the ring entry ceremony or . For top ranked professional , it is made of silk and comes in a var ...
'', approved by the Tigers' owners, that closely resembled the Tigers' logo. Mōkonami proceeded to get a majority of wins in his first three tournaments after his ''jūryō'' debut. His performance in the March 2006 tournament would have granted him entry into the top division in the following May tournament had not Jūmonji, the ''maegashira'' #9 wrestler, narrowly managed to avoid relegation to ''jūryō'' by achieving a fourth win on the last day of the tournament. Perhaps succumbing to the pressure, Mōkonami only managed a 5–10 record at the ''jūryō'' top slot that he had earned for the May tournament. His fall continued, as he chalked up losing tournaments in for the remainder of 2006. He dropped back to ''makushita'' in 2007. Though he managed a 5–2 record in the January tournament at ''makushita'' #4, the successful records of a number of other wrestlers near his rank kept him from ''jūryō'' promotion in the following tournament. His 4-3 performance in the March tournament of 2007 was enough to grant him entry into ''jūryō'' again. After bouncing between winning and losing tournaments through the rest of 2007 and most of 2008 he managed to find some traction, and in four consecutive tournaments from November 2008 tournament to May 2009, he won a majority of his bouts. His May 2009 rank, again at the top spot of ''jūryō'' was almost a mirror image of his previous performance at this rank, as he pulled off a dominating 11–4 win which would catapult him into his top ''makuuchi'' division debut at the comparatively high rank of ''maegashira'' #7. Possibly challenged by debuting at such a high rank, Mōkonami's first two tournaments in the top division were losing performances. However, in the November 2009 tournament, he finally achieved a positive record of 9–6 at the 13th ''maegashira'' slot, staving off any fears of demotion from ''makuuchi''. After clinching his ''
kachi-koshi The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan. A B C D E F G H ...
'' on the final day of the July 2010 tournament, he reached a new highest rank of ''maegashira'' 6 in September. He scored only five wins there, but managed a majority of wins in what was to be his final tournament in January 2011.


Retirement from sumo

After an investigation by the Sumo Association into allegations of bout-rigging prompted by the discovery of text-messages on a mobile phone belonging to former ''maegashira''
Kasuganishiki Kasuganishiki Takahiro (born August 22, 1975 as Takahiro Suzuki) is a former sumo wrestler from Misaki, Isumi District, Chiba Prefecture, Japan. He made his debut in 1991, reaching the top makuuchi division in 2002. His highest rank was ''maegas ...
, Mōkonami was one of 23 wrestlers and coaches found guilty of involvement. He was ordered to retire, and submitted his letter of resignation on April 4, 2011.


Fighting style

Mōkonami's favourite techniques as listed by the Sumo Association were ''hidari-yotsu'' (a right hand outside, left hand inside grip on the opponent's ''
mawashi In sumo, a is the loincloth that (sumo wrestlers) wear during training or in competition. Upper ranked professional wrestlers wear a as part of the ring entry ceremony or . For top ranked professional , it is made of silk and comes in a var ...
''), ''yori'' (force out) and ''tsuppari'' (a series of rapid thrusts to the chest). After ''yori-kiri'', his next most frequently used ''
kimarite ''Kimarite'' ( ja, 決まり手) is the technique used in sumo by a ''rikishi'' (wrestler) to win a match. It is officially decided or announced by the ''gyōji'' (referee) at the end of the match, though judges can modify this decision. The rec ...
'' were ''uwatenage'' (overarm throw) and ''oshi-dashi'' (push out).


Private life

On December 21, 2009, it was announced that Mōkonami had been granted Japanese citizenship. This allowed his stable to take on another Mongolian wrestler, Ryuonami, bypassing the
Japan Sumo Association The is the body that operates and controls professional sumo wrestling (called ''Ōzumō'', 大相撲) in Japan under the jurisdiction of the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT). ''Rikishi'' (active ...
's limit of one foreign wrestler per stable, although this loophole has since been closed. Mōkonami's legal name is now Sakae Ishikawa. Mōkonami is married, with a daughter born in 2006.


Career record


See also

*
Glossary of sumo terms The following words are terms used in sumo wrestling in Japan. A B C D E F G H ...
*
List of non-Japanese sumo wrestlers This is a list of foreign-born professional sumo wrestlers by country and/or ethnicity of origin, along with original name, years active in sumo wrestling, and highest rank attained. Names in bold indicate a still-active wrestler. There are 186 w ...
*
List of past sumo wrestlers This is a list of prominent past wrestlers (either retired or deceased) in the sport of professional sumo. They are listed in order of the year and tournament month that they made their professional debuts. The information listed below was gleaned ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mokonami Sakae 1984 births Living people Japanese people of Mongolian descent Mongolian emigrants to Japan Mongolian sumo wrestlers Naturalized citizens of Japan Sportspeople from Ulaanbaatar Sportspeople banned for life