Mónica De Greiff
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Mónica de Greiff Lindo (born 1956) is a Colombian
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
.


Early years

She started practicing her profession as a recognized
litigation - A lawsuit is a proceeding by a party or parties against another in the civil court of law. The archaic term "suit in law" is found in only a small number of laws still in effect today. The term "lawsuit" is used in reference to a civil actio ...
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
in the
public sector The public sector, also called the state sector, is the part of the economy composed of both public services and public enterprises. Public sectors include the public goods and governmental services such as the military, law enforcement, infra ...
, but later started working in the
private sector The private sector is the part of the economy, sometimes referred to as the citizen sector, which is owned by private groups, usually as a means of establishment for profit or non profit, rather than being owned by the government. Employment The ...
. First she was a general secretary of the Colmena
Fiduciary A fiduciary is a person who holds a legal or ethical relationship of trust with one or more other parties (person or group of persons). Typically, a fiduciary prudently takes care of money or other assets for another person. One party, for exampl ...
and later as the general manager of the
cinematographic Cinematography (from ancient Greek κίνημα, ''kìnema'' "movement" and γράφειν, ''gràphein'' "to write") is the art of motion picture (and more recently, electronic video camera) photography. Cinematographers use a lens to focus ...
production company Casablanca. After that, she was called by the president of the Republic Virgilio Barco Vargas to occupy the Viceministry of Mines and Energy and later the Viceminister of Justice.


Minister of Justice

She was appointed Minister of Justice by President Virgilio Barco Vargas on 16 July 1989 to replace Guillermo Plazas Alcid. In September 1989 she assumed the position of Minister of Justice and Rights, being the first woman in Colombia to do so; by that time she was the eighth designated person in this department in the last three years, due to the constant
threat A threat is a communication of intent to inflict harm or loss on another person. Intimidation is a tactic used between conflicting parties to make the other timid or psychologically insecure for coercion or control. The act of intimidation for co ...
s of the drug traffickers on whom she was exercising such charges. De Greiff was in charge of the signing of the
treaty A treaty is a formal, legally binding written agreement between actors in international law. It is usually made by and between sovereign states, but can include international organizations An international organization or international o ...
of extradition to the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
of drug traffickers, the fact that it occurred after the death of the presidential candidate,
Luis Carlos Galán Luis Carlos Galán Sarmiento (29 September 1943 – 18 August 1989) was a Colombian liberal politician and journalist who ran for the Presidency of Colombia on two occasions, the first time for the political movement New Liberalism that he fou ...
. At the beginning of 1990 she had to resign and leave the country, precisely because of the
threat A threat is a communication of intent to inflict harm or loss on another person. Intimidation is a tactic used between conflicting parties to make the other timid or psychologically insecure for coercion or control. The act of intimidation for co ...
s, but after she signed it she admitted that she was "obligated to resign by the president Virgilio Barco" and that the extradition was the most difficult point of this war against the mafia.


Secretary of Economic Development of Bogotá

The City
Mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well a ...
of
Bogotá Bogotá (, also , , ), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá (; ) during the Spanish period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital city of Colombia, and one of the larges ...
Samuel Moreno Rojas Samuel Gustavo Moreno Rojas (born 11 February 1960) is a Colombian lawyer and politician, son of former congressman Samuel Moreno Díaz and former presidential candidate María Eugenia Rojas Correa, grandson of former Colombian political-milita ...
designated, in January 2008, De Greiff as the District Secretary of Economic Development, being one of its main goals the creation of a similar structure to the one she was managing, with the name of Capital Bank.


Shortlist of Candidates for electing the Fiscal General of the Nation

On the 13th of March the president of
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
, Juan Manuael Santos included in the second
candidate A candidate, or nominee, is the prospective recipient of an award or honor, or a person seeking or being considered for some kind of position; for example: * to be elected to an office — in this case a candidate selection procedure occurs. * t ...
for the fiscal
election An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has opera ...
, along with the ex-president of the Constitutional Court of
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
, Eduardo Montealagre, and also the
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
María Luisa Mesa, who carried out as the counselor of the University of Rosario. This candidate was convened on the 12th of March in 2012, as the president of the Republic Juan Manuel Santos Calderon for the institutional period of 2009–2013. The term, however, was interrupted before the annulment of the election of the previous Fiscal General of the Nation, Vivianne Morales.


Personal life

Born in
Bogotá Bogotá (, also , , ), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá (; ) during the Spanish period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital city of Colombia, and one of the larges ...
, D.C.,
Colombia Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicaragua's Caribbean coast—as well as in the Pacific Ocean. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Car ...
on 6 November 1956, she is the eldest daughter of
Gustavo de Greiff Restrepo Gustavo de Greiff Restrepo (b. June 20, 1929 – d. July 19, 2018) was a Colombian lawyer, educator and activist, who served as Attorney General of Colombia during the Gaviria presidency and later as Ambassador to Mexico during the Samper presi ...
and Inés Lindo Koppel. She has 4 siblings; Natalia, Gustavo, Pablo, and Veronica. She is of Swedish descent through her father and of Danish descent through her mother. She is married to the
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ...
Miguel Paley and together they have one son.


See also

*
León de Greiff Francisco de Asís León Bogislao de Greiff Haeusler (July 22, 1895 – July 11, 1976), was a Colombian poet known for his stylistic innovations and deliberately eclectic use of obscure lexicon. Best known simply as León de Greiff, he often us ...
* Viviane Morales Hoyos


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Greiff Lindo, Monica De 1956 births Living people People from Bogotá
Monica Monica may refer to: People *Monica (actress) (born 1987), Indian film actress *Monica (given name), a given name (including a list of people and characters with the name) *Monica (singer) (born 1980), American R&B singer, songwriter, producer, ...
Colombian people of Danish descent Colombian people of Swedish descent Del Rosario University alumni Colombian Liberal Party politicians Colombian Ministers of Justice 20th-century Colombian lawyers Colombian women lawyers Women government ministers of Colombia Female justice ministers 20th-century women lawyers