Mátraszentimrei Dalok
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''Mátraszentimrei dalok'' ( hu, Songs from
Mátraszentimre Mátraszentimre ( sk, Alkár) is a village in Heves County, Northern Hungary Region, Hungary. Parts of the village * Mátraszentimre * Mátraszentistván * Mátraszentlászló * Bagolyirtás * Fallóskút * Galyatető Sights to visit * The cath ...
) is a collection of songs after Hungarian folk tunes by Hungarian composer
György Ligeti György Sándor Ligeti (; ; 28 May 1923 – 12 June 2006) was a Hungarian-Austrian composer of contemporary classical music. He has been described as "one of the most important avant-garde composers in the latter half of the twentieth century" ...
. They are strongly influenced by fellow composer
Béla Bartók Béla Viktor János Bartók (; ; 25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist, and ethnomusicologist. He is considered one of the most important composers of the 20th century; he and Franz Liszt are regarded as H ...
, who also used Hungarian folk songs as his basis for some of his compositions.


Composition and premiere

As Ligeti did with most of his early vocal compositions, this collection of pieces was composed in Budapest in 1955, but it was not premiered until June 9, 1984. The premiere took place in
Saarbrücken Saarbrücken (; french: link=no, Sarrebruck ; Rhine Franconian: ''Saarbrigge'' ; lb, Saarbrécken ; lat, Saravipons, lit=The Bridge(s) across the Saar river) is the capital and largest city of the state of Saarland, Germany. Saarbrücken is S ...
, with conducting the Kammerchor Hausen. It was published by
Schott Music Schott Music () is one of the oldest German music publishers. It is also one of the largest music publishing houses in Europe, and is the second oldest music publisher after Breitkopf & Härtel. The company headquarters of Schott Music were fou ...
.


Analysis

The whole collection takes approximately 4 minutes to perform and consists of four folk songs. The
movement Movement may refer to: Common uses * Movement (clockwork), the internal mechanism of a timepiece * Motion, commonly referred to as movement Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * "Movement" (short story), a short story by Nancy Fu ...
s are: The composition is scored for a 2-part (in movements one, two, and three) and a 3-part (in movement four) children's choir, regardless of it being a
boys' choir A boys' choir is a choir primarily made up of choirboys who have yet to begin puberty or are in the early to middle stages of puberty and so retain their more highly pitched childhood voice type. Members of a boys' choir are technically known as '' ...
or a girls' choir. However, professional adult female singers have been used for most public performances and recordings. Ligeti stated in the original score that the last movement can be
transposed In linear algebra, the transpose of a matrix is an operator which flips a matrix over its diagonal; that is, it switches the row and column indices of the matrix by producing another matrix, often denoted by (among other notations). The tr ...
one tone higher for women's choirs. The text has also been translated into English by
Desmond Clayton Desmond or Desmond's may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Desmond'' (novel), 1792 novel by Charlotte Turner Smith * ''Desmond's'', 1990s British television sitcom Ireland * Kingdom of Desmond, medieval Irish kingdom * Earl of Desmond, Irish a ...
.


See also

*
List of compositions by György Ligeti This is a list of compositions by György Ligeti. Orchestral Concertos * ''Concert românesc'' (1951) * Cello Concerto, for Siegfried Palm (1966) * Chamber Concerto, for 13 instrumentalists (1969–70) * Double Concerto, for flute, oboe an ...


References


External links


A preview of the score
{{DEFAULTSORT:Matraszentimrei dalok Compositions by György Ligeti 1955 compositions Contemporary classical compositions Choral compositions