The Málaga Metro ( es, Metro de Málaga) is a
semi-metro network in
Málaga
Málaga (, ) is a municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. With a population of 578,460 in 2020, it is the second-most populous city in Andalusia after Seville and the sixth most pop ...
,
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
. It was proposed during the 1990s to ease the crippling congestion when the
Ministry of Public Works and Transport commissioned a study in 2001 into the feasibility of constructing a metro system in the city. The plan had four lines, radiating from the city centre, with stations roughly apart to allow a high level of accessibility, with funding for the project coming from both the local and the
Spanish government
gl, Goberno de España eu, Espainiako Gobernua
, image =
, caption = Logo of the Government of Spain
, headerstyle = background-color: #efefef
, label1 = Role
, data1 = Executive power
, label2 = Established
, da ...
s. The system was originally scheduled to open on 31 October 2013.
Two lines finally opened in service on 30 July 2014.
Lines
Here are the most important features of the two lines:
Route
Both lines run underground in the city centre. Line 1 goes from there to the
University of Málaga
The University of Málaga (UMA, ''Universidad de Málaga'') is a public university ranked 23 among all Spanish universities and 683 in the world. It was established in 1972 and has, as of 2016, 30,203 Bachelor students and 2576 on a Master's pr ...
. Between Clínico station and the Andalucía Tech terminus, it runs on the surface,
which includes some
at-grade intersection
An intersection or an at-grade junction is a junction where two or more roads converge, diverge, meet or cross at the same height, as opposed to an interchange, which uses bridges or tunnels to separate different roads. Major intersections a ...
s.
Line 2 runs entirely underground, from the city centre to the
Jose Maria Martin Carpena Arena
Jose is the English transliteration of the Hebrew and Aramaic name ''Yose'', which is etymologically linked to ''Yosef'' or Joseph. The name was popular during the Mishnaic and Talmudic periods.
*Jose ben Abin
*Jose ben Akabya
*Jose the Galilean ...
.
Future
An extension of Line 1 from El Perchel further into the city centre with two underground stops, Guadalmedina and Atarazanas, is under construction and due to open at the earliest in 2022. By extending the metro closer to the city centre, patronage is expected to reach 18 million annually.
Line 2 will share El Perchel and Guadalmedina stations with Line 1, then was originally to emerge above ground and continue with four surface-level stops to Hospital Civil. The completion date for this extension is currently unknown, and this extension is predicted to increase overall annual patronage of the metro to 20.5 million. In 2019, the scope of the project was amended to a fully underground alignment from Guadalmedina to Hospital Civil.
Rolling stock
All trams are
Urbos 3
The CAF Urbos is a family of trams, streetcars, and light rail vehicles built by CAF. The Basque manufacturer CAF previously manufactured locomotives, passenger cars, regional, and underground trains. In 1993, CAF started building trams for Metr ...
, manufactured by the Spanish company
Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles. They are fully covered by
CCTV
Closed-circuit television (CCTV), also known as video surveillance, is the use of video cameras to transmit a signal to a specific place, on a limited set of monitors. It differs from broadcast television in that the signal is not openly t ...
and are throughout air-conditioned in an effort to provide security and comfort to a full capacity tramcar of 56 seated passengers with 170 standing. The capacity figure is accurate for likely peak-time usage, but the trains are also fully accessible to disabled passengers, who may slightly decrease capacity.
The trams are already in successful widespread use in other cities, including 30 on
trams in Belgrade
The Belgrade tram system is a 1000 mm gauge network that in 2011 had 10 routes running on of (at least mostly double) track in the city of Belgrade, Serbia. It is operated with around 200 trams, including ČKD Tatra KT4, CAF Urbos, and Duewag B ...
, with 40 are also planned for the
Cuiabá
Cuiabá () is the capital city of the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso. It is located near the geographical centre of South America. Also, it forms the metropolitan area of Mato Grosso, along with the neighbouring town of Várzea Grande. The city ...
system, in
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
.
Network Map
References
Sources
External links
*
Málaga at ''UrbanRail.net''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Metro De Malaga
2014 establishments in Andalusia
Rail transport in Andalusia
Rapid transit in Spain
Underground rapid transit in Spain
Light rail in Spain
Railway lines opened in 2014