Myron Angel (1827-1911) was a historian and journalist who led efforts to found
California Polytechnic State University
California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (California Polytechnic State University, Cal Poly"Cal Poly" may also refer to California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt in Arcata, California or California State Polytechnic Univ ...
in
San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo (; Spanish for " St. Louis the Bishop", ; Chumash: ''tiłhini'') is a city and county seat of San Luis Obispo County, in the U.S. state of California. Located on the Central Coast of California, San Luis Obispo is roughly halfwa ...
,
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
. He was born in
Oneonta,
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
. Myron W. Angel of Milford, New York, was admitted to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point on July 1, 1846, at the age of eighteen years, seven months. At the examinations that were held in June 1848, Angel was found deficient in both mathematics and French. At the urging of his brother and due to his poor grades, Angel resigned from the Academy on June 30, 1848.
California
The brothers left New York to follow their uncle,
David Fairchild
David Grandison Fairchild (April 7, 1869 – August 6, 1954) was an American botanist and plant explorer. Fairchild was responsible for the introduction of more than 200,000 exotic plants and varieties of established crops into the United State ...
, and his sons to California during the
Gold Rush of 1849
The California Gold Rush (1848–1855) was a gold rush that began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. The news of gold brought approximately 300,000 people to California fro ...
. Eugene Angel, an attorney and surveyor, was involved in the
First Battle of Pyramid Lake, and was one of the many casualties.
After working as a miner and in various other manual-labor jobs, Angel found work as a journalist. Angel worked in newspapers in
Placerville, California
Placerville (, ; formerly Old Dry Diggings, Dry Diggings, and Hangtown) is a city in and the county seat of El Dorado County, California. The population was 10,747 as of the 2020 census, up from 10,389 as of the 2010 census. It is part of the Sa ...
, at the Reese River Reveille with his Fairchild cousins in
Austin, Nevada, and
Oakland, California
Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast of the United States, West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third ...
before ultimately settling in
San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo (; Spanish for " St. Louis the Bishop", ; Chumash: ''tiłhini'') is a city and county seat of San Luis Obispo County, in the U.S. state of California. Located on the Central Coast of California, San Luis Obispo is roughly halfwa ...
, where he worked for two local newspapers.
In addition to his journalistic work, Angel also wrote regional histories, publishing The History of
Nevada
Nevada ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, Western region of the United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. N ...
, 1881, and histories of
Placer County
Placer County ( ; Spanish for "sand deposit"), officially the County of Placer, is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 404,739. The county seat is Auburn.
Placer County is included in the Great ...
,
San Luis Obispo County
San Luis Obispo County (), officially the County of San Luis Obispo, is a county on the Central Coast of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 282,424. The county seat is San Luis Obispo.
Junípero Serra founded the Mission ...
, and
Tulare County
Tulare County ( ) is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 473,117. The county seat is Visalia. The county is named for Tulare Lake, once the largest freshwater lake west of the Great Lakes. ...
in California.
Angel moved to San Luis Obispo in 1883, the same year he published his history of the county. He became a booster for the city and convinced the
Southern Pacific Railroad
The Southern Pacific (or Espee from the railroad initials- SP) was an American Class I railroad network that existed from 1865 to 1996 and operated largely in the Western United States. The system was operated by various companies under the ...
to build a line there.
After visiting Oneonta in 1893 and seeing its campus of the New York State Normal School, Angel decided to campaign for a similar school in San Luis Obispo. As California already had
normal school
A normal school or normal college is an institution created to Teacher education, train teachers by educating them in the norms of pedagogy and curriculum. In the 19th century in the United States, instruction in normal schools was at the high s ...
s in
Chico and
San Jose, with another planned in
San Diego
San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the List of United States cities by population, eigh ...
, State Senator
Sylvester C. Smith suggested that Angel focus his efforts on starting a polytechnic school instead.
Due to his previous experience in and lack of preparation for vocational work, Angel endorsed the need for such a school.[ Smith introduced a bill to found a polytechnic school in 1897, but the legislation was vetoed by Governor ]James Budd
James Herbert Budd (May 18, 1851 – July 30, 1908) was an American lawyer and Democratic politician. Involved in federal and state politics, Budd was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives for the 2nd California district from 1883 to ...
. Angel continued to lobby for the school, and he and Smith were joined in their efforts by San Luis Obispo state assemblyman Warren N. John and San Luis Obispo Tribune editor Benjamin Brooks. Henry Gage
Henry Tifft Gage (December 25, 1852 – August 28, 1924) was an American lawyer, politician and diplomat. A Republican, Gage was elected to a single term as the 20th governor of California from 1899 to 1903. Gage was also the U.S. Minister ...
was elected governor in 1899; Gage was more sympathetic to Angel's efforts, and when John and Smith again passed a bill through the state legislature in 1901, Gage signed it into law.[ The university was established on January 1 of the following year.]
Angel died June 27, 1911, leaving his wife Caroline F. Angel.[Funeral Notice - Myron Angel, San Luis Obispo Tribune - June 28th, 1911]
Angel's house
A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air condi ...
in San Luis Obispo is listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
; its historic status primarily comes from Angel's prominent role in the history of the city.[
]
Bibliography
* History of Nevada, edited by Myron Angel, Thompson & West, Oakland, CA (1881)
* The History of Placer County, edited by Myron Angel, Thompson & West, Oakland CA (1882)
* History of San Luis Obispo County, edited by Myron Angel, Thompson & West, Oakland, CA (1883)
* La Piedra Pintada, The Painted Rock of California: A Legend, Myron Angel, Grafton Publishing, Los Angeles, CA (1910)
* History of the California Polytechnic School at San Luis Obispo, California. (1910)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Angel, Myron
1827 births
1911 deaths
People from San Luis Obispo, California
People from Oneonta, New York
California Polytechnic State University