Myriam Seco
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Myriam Seco Álvarez (born 28 June 1967) is a Spanish archaeologist and Egyptologist. A distinguished authority in those fields, the author of several reference books, and responsible for excavations in the Middle East and Egypt, she has launched and directed important archaeological projects, including the excavation and restoration of the mortuary temple of Pharaoh Thutmose III (15th century BC). The so-called "Spanish
Indiana Jones ''Indiana Jones'' is an American media franchise based on the adventures of Dr. Henry Walton "Indiana" Jones, Jr., a fictional professor of archaeology, that began in 1981 with the film '' Raiders of the Lost Ark''. In 1984, a prequel, '' Th ...
", she has had a prolific professional career and a broad international presence.


Academic training

Myriam Seco earned a licentiate with a specialty in Ancient History from the University of Seville in 1990. She then continued her doctoral studies and completed a thesis entitled ''La familia en el Egipto Antiguo'' (The Family in Ancient Egypt). From 1992 to 1994 she worked at the Institute of Egyptology at the University of Tübingen, Germany, and in January 1995 she received her doctorate in history at the University of Seville with the thesis ''Representaciones de niños en las tumbas privadas de Tebas durante la XVIII dinastía en Egipto'' (Representations of Children in the Private Tombs of Thebes During the 18th Dynasty in Egypt). In 1998 she began her training in underwater archaeology with the
Institute of Nautical Archaeology The Institute of Nautical Archaeology (INA) is the world's oldest organization devoted to the study of humanity's interaction with the sea through the practice of archaeology. History INA's founder George Bass (archeologist), Dr. George Bass pion ...
of Texas, at the Sadana Island site in the Red Sea.


Research

Among Dr. Seco's first field works in Spain are those she made in 1995 at a Phoenician site in
Cerro del Villar Cerro del Villar, located in the mouth of Guadalhorce river, southern Spain, was a List of Phoenician cities, Phoenician city founded in the ninth century BC or eighth century BC. It was abandoned possibly in 584 BC. Since 2003, there have not bee ...
, Málaga with Dr. from the University of Barcelona, one she made in 1996 in
Carratraca Carratraca is a town and municipality in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. The municipality is situated approximately 56 km from Ronda and from the provincial capital of Málaga. It is ...
, Málaga with the University of Málaga, and one carried out in 1997 in Seville with Dr. of the University of Seville. In 1996, she worked at a medieval archaeological site in the German town of Reutlingen with Dr. Barbara Scholkmann of the University of Tübingen. In Egypt she has done extensive work over more than twenty years, including one of her first excavations there in 1996 at the site of
Sharuna Sharuna was a settlement in ancient Egypt, located east of the Nile, almost opposite of Per Medjed. The modern village that stands at this site is called el-Kom el-Ahmar Sawaris. It is within the boundaries of the modern Al Minya Governorate. O ...
, with Dr. Farouk Gomaa of the University of Tübingen. This was followed by a 1998 excavation in the necropolis of the Second and Third Intermediate Period in the Heracleopolis Magna with Egyptologist Carmen Pérez Díe of the National Archaeological Museum of Madrid, archaeological campaigns from 2001 to 2004 at the
Bent Pyramid The Bent Pyramid is an ancient Egyptian pyramid located at the royal necropolis of Dahshur, approximately 40 kilometres south of Cairo, built under the Old Kingdom Pharaoh Sneferu (c. 2600 BC). A unique example of early pyramid development in Egypt ...
, the mortuary temple of Sneferu, and temple of the valley in Dahshur with Dr.
Rainer Stadelmann Dr. Rainer Stadelmann (24 October 1933 – 14 January 2019) was a German Egyptologist. He was considered an expert on the archaeology of the Giza Plateau. Biography After studying in Neuburg an der Donau in 1933, he studied Egyptology, orientali ...
of the German Archaeological Institute, and various excavations at the temple of Amenhotep III in Luxor with Dr. Hourig Sourouzian. Seco is also an
underwater archaeologist Underwater archaeology is archaeology practiced underwater. As with all other branches of archaeology, it evolved from its roots in pre-history and in the classical era to include sites from the historical and industrial eras. Its acceptance has ...
. She became a professional diver to expand her knowledge and skills in archaeological research. Her first work in this capacity was in the Red Sea in 1998, during a submarine excavation of a sunken 18th-century ship with the Institute of Nautical Archaeology. In 2001, together with Mourad el-Amouri, she organized an archaeological survey in the Red Sea in the area between
Wadi Gawasis The Land of Punt (Egyptian: '' pwnt''; alternate Egyptological readings ''Pwene''(''t'') /pu:nt/) was an ancient kingdom known from Ancient Egyptian trade records. It produced and exported gold, aromatic resins, blackwood, ebony, ivory and ...
and Marsa Alam. From 1998 to 2002 she worked at an underwater excavation in Alexandria at the Qaitbay (
Pharos The Lighthouse of Alexandria, sometimes called the Pharos of Alexandria (; Ancient Greek: ὁ Φάρος τῆς Ἀλεξανδρείας, contemporary Koine ), was a lighthouse built by the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Ancient Egypt, during the re ...
) site with Dr.
Jean-Yves Empereur Jean-Yves Empereur (; born 1952) is a French archeologist. He studied classic literature in the University Paris IV Sorbonne (DEA, CAPES, Agrégation de lettres in 1975, Doctorat in archeology in 1977). He is a former member (since 1978) and ...
of the French Alexandria Studies Center (CEA). With this institution and also in Alexandria she participated in an underwater excavation of a wreck from the ancient Roman Empire. The first major project she headed began in 2006 and was on the shores of Tyre, Lebanon, where she was in charge of a Spanish-Lebanese team. It was a Phoenician wreck with a shipment of terracotta statues that was being looted. This was a cooperative project between the Directorate-General of Lebanese Antiquities (DGA) and the
Real Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Isabel de Hungría The Real Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Isabel de Hungría (''Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Saint Isabel of Hungary'') is located in the Casa de los Pinelo, Casa-Palacio de los Pinelo in central Seville, Spain. It is divided into six sections: ...
of Seville. This research has been ongoing for several years and has brought to light important archaeological findings. Another career highlight was participating in '' Mystery of the Nile'', a documentary film in IMAX format, shot from November 2003 to July 2004, which reflects the experiences and field work of the first scientific expedition to travel from the source of the Blue Nile River to its mouth in the Mediterranean, a journey of more than 5,000 kilometers. On the expedition, Seco was mostly concerned with exploring the links between ancient civilizations in Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt. She also worked as a coordinator on "120 Años de Arqueología Española en Egipto" (120 Years of Spanish Archaeology in Egypt), an exhibition that opened at the Egyptian Museum in April 2009. It was organized by the , the Ministry of Culture's Directorate-General for Cultural Policies and Industries, the Instituto Cervantes in Cairo, and the Egyptian Ministry of Antiquities. Today she directs an important archaeological project: the excavation, restoration, and enhancement of the mortuary temple of Thutmose III, called the Temple of Millions of Years of Thutmose III, in Luxor. This began in 2008 and is carried out with the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Isabel de Hungría, in collaboration with the Egyptian Ministry of Antiquities.


Teaching

Myriam Seco has been the corresponding Academician of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Isabel de Hungría since 2006. She has been a guest lecturer in the Master of Drawing program at the
University of Granada The University of Granada ( es, Universidad de Granada, UGR) is a public university located in the city of Granada, Spain, and founded in 1531 by Emperor Charles V. With more than 60,000 students, it is the fourth largest university in Spain. Apar ...
's Faculty of Fine Arts since 2009. She is also a professor at the University of Murcia's (CEPOAT), where she teaches master classes.


Selected publications


Books

* ''Representaciones de niños en la tumbas tebanas durante la XVIII dinastía'', KOLAIOS 6. Seville 1997. . * ''La colección egipcia de la Universidad Hispalense''. Seville 2000. . * ''Los Templos de Millones de Años en Tebas'', Granada 2015. (eds.) Myriam Seco Álvarez and Asunción Jódar Miñarro * ''Tutankhamón en España: Howard Carter, el duque de Alba y las conferencias de Madrid'' 2017, Jose Manuel Lara Foundation. (eds.) Myriam Seco Álvarez and Javier Martínez Babón. .


Collective works

* "Three Seasons of Work at the Temple of Amenhotep III at Kom El Hettan: Part II". ''Annales du Service d'Antiquité Égyptienne'' 80, pp. 367–399. * "Mission de recherches geo-archeologiques a Tyr (Liban). Annee 2002 Geomorphologie littorale et archeologie sous-marine", ''BAAL'' VII, pp. 91–110.


Articles

* "Representation de groupes familiaux à l'ancien empire", ''Egyptian Museum Collections around the World, Vol. I'', Cairo 2002, pp. 26–30. * "First Season of the Egyptian-Spanish project at the Funerary Temple of Thutmosis III in Luxor", Myriam Seco Álvarez and others, ''ASAE'' 84 (2010), pp. 1–35. * "Second and Third Campaigns of the Egyptian-Spanish project at the Mortuary Temple of Thutmosis III in Luxor West Bank (2009 and 2010)", Myriam Seco Álvarez and others, ''ASAE'' 86 (2012), pp. 329–395. * "The Temple of Millions of Years of Tuthmosis III", ''Egyptian Archaeology'' 44 (2013), pp. 21–25. * "Foundation Deposit in the Temple of Millions of Years of Thutmose III in Luxor", ''Memnonia'' XXV (2014), M. Seco Álvarez and J. Martínez Babón, pp. 157–167. * "Middle Kingdom tombs beneath the Temple of Millions of Years", ''EA'' 47 (2015) M. Seco Álvarez and J. Martínez Babón, pp. 27–30.


Awards

* 2014 commemorative distinction as one of the members of the first edition of "100 Spaniards" * Award for one of the ten best discoveries in Egypt during her 2016 campaign, granted by the magazine ''Luxor Times'', for the colorful cartonnage of the "servant of the Royal House" found in the mortuary temple of Thutmose III * 2017 Manuel Alvar Award for Humanistic Studies for the essay "Tutankhamón en España: Howard Carter, el duque de Alba y las conferencias de Madrid", a joint work by Myriam Seco Álvarez and Javier Martínez Babón


References


External links


Dr. Myriam Seco Álvarez
at the Near East and Late Antiquity Study Center * {{DEFAULTSORT:Seco, Myriam 1967 births 21st-century Spanish educators 21st-century Spanish women writers Spanish women educators Living people People from Seville Spanish Egyptologists Spanish women academics Underwater archaeologists Academic staff of the University of Murcia University of Seville alumni Academic staff of the University of Tübingen Spanish women archaeologists 21st-century women educators