Musu Point or Musu Dan
( ko, , , "Cape of the Dancing Water" or "Waters") is a
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu River, Y ...
n
headland
A headland, also known as a head, is a coastal landform, a point of land usually high and often with a sheer drop, that extends into a body of water. It is a type of promontory. A headland of considerable size often is called a cape.Whittow, John ...
in the middle of the country's eastern coast along the
Sea of Japan
The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it h ...
. It forms the eastern side of
North Hamgyong
North Hamgyong Province (Hamgyŏngbukdo, ) is the northernmost province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former Hamgyong Province.
Geography
The province is bordered by China (Jilin) on the north, ...
's
Hwadae County
Hwadae County is a county in southern North Hamgyong province, North Korea, with an area of about 460 km2 and a population of approximately 70,000. It adjoins the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea) on the east and south. By land, it adjoins ...
and the northern point of
East Korea Bay
__NOTOC__
The East Korea Bay ( ko, 동조선만, 동한만), also formerly known in English as Broughton Bay, is a bight in the east coast of North Korea and an extension of the Sea of Japan, located between the provinces of South Hamgyong and ...
.
Names
In the 19th century, Musu Point was variously known as
[.][.] or .
[ It was known in Korean as .][.] During the Japanese occupation of Korea
Between 1910 and 1945, Korea was ruled as a part of the Empire of Japan. Joseon, Joseon Korea had come into the Japanese sphere of influence with the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876; a complex coalition of the Meiji period, Meiji government, military ...
, it was known as
Geography
Musu Point is a promontory consisting of high reddish cliffs projecting boldly south but tapering down to the sea at its apex, which marks the northern end of East Korea Bay
__NOTOC__
The East Korea Bay ( ko, 동조선만, 동한만), also formerly known in English as Broughton Bay, is a bight in the east coast of North Korea and an extension of the Sea of Japan, located between the provinces of South Hamgyong and ...
. It also forms the eastern end of a narrow but deep bay extending about west to Yongdae Gap.[.] The peak of the mountain forming the cape has been reckoned as .[
A rock high lies just south of the point. Another, considered to resemble two crouching dogs when approached from the north or south, lies just off the coast to its north.]
The area is subject to abnormal magnetic variations.
History
The Japanese passenger ship '' Koshun Maru'', operated by the OSK Line, was wrecked off the point in 1910.[.] Musu Dan Lighthouse, rising from near the cape's south extremity, was first erected the next year.[ The white structure is still active, but closed to the public.][ The American ]National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) is a combat support agency within the United States Department of Defense whose primary mission is collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) in support of national ...
notes, however, that "the existence and operation of all navigational aids should be considered unreliable on the east coast of North Korea".[.]
See also
* Musudan
The Hwasong-10 (), also known by the names BM-25 and Musudan (), is a mobile intermediate-range ballistic missile developed by North Korea. Hwasong-10 was first revealed to the international community in a military parade on 10 October 2010 cele ...
, its namesake North Korean missile
* Musudan Village, its namesake village and missile launch site
* List of lighthouses in North Korea
References
Citations
Bibliography
* .
* .
* .
* .
* .
External links
* , a topographical map of the area around Musu Point.
{{Lighthouse identifiers , qid2=Q106465526
Headlands of North Korea
Landforms of North Hamgyong
Lighthouses in North Korea