Mustafa Monwar (born 1 September 1935) is a Bangladeshi artist. He is a painter, sculptor, radio performer and professor of fine arts. He is currently the chairman of
Bangladesh Shishu Academy
Bangladesh Shishu Academy ( bn, বাংলাদেশ শিশু একাডেমি) is the national academy for children in Bangladesh. It was established in 1976 for promoting cultural development of children, and nurturing their tale ...
. He was awarded
Ekushey Padak in 2004 by the
Government of Bangladesh
The Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh ( bn, গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ সরকার — ) is the central executive government of Bangladesh. The government was constituted by the Con ...
.
Early life
Monwar is the son of poet
Golam Mostofa. He passed his matriculation exam from
Narayanganj Government High School. He was initially admitted to the
Scottish Church College
Scottish Church College is a college affiliated by Calcutta University, India. It offers selective co-educational undergraduate and postgraduate studies and is the oldest continuously running Christian liberal arts and sciences college in A ...
of the
University of Calcutta
The University of Calcutta (informally known as Calcutta University; CU) is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate State university (India), state university in India, located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Considered ...
where he studied science. Following the advice of the author
Syed Mujtaba Ali
Syed Mujtaba Ali ( bn, সৈয়দ মুজতবা আলী; 13 September 1904 – 11 February 1974) was a Bengali writer, journalist, travel enthusiast, academic, scholar and linguist. He lived in Bangladesh, India, Germany, Afghanistan ...
, he transferred to the
Government College of Art & Craft, Kolkata
The Government College of Art & Craft (GCAC) in Kolkata is one of the oldest Art colleges in India. It was founded on August 16, 1854 at Garanhata, Chitpur, "with the purpose of establishing an institution for teaching the youth of all classes ...
from where he graduated obtaining best result in his class.
Career
Monwar started his career as lecturer at the
East Pakistan College of Arts and Crafts. Later, he joined
Bangladesh Television (BTV) as director general. Later he became the director general of the
Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy and the National Media Institute. He also served as a managing director of the FDC.
Works
During the
liberation war of Bangladesh in 1971, he organized
puppet shows
Puppetry is a form of theatre or performance that involves the manipulation of puppets – wikt:inanimate, inanimate objects, often resembling some type of human or animal figure, that are animated or manipulated by a human called a puppeteer. S ...
at the refugee camps in
West Bengal
West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fourt ...
. His created puppet plays like ''Agachha'' (Weed), ''Rakkhash'' (Monster) and ''A Brave Farmer''. He was known as the "Puppet Man of Bangladesh".
[ American documentary filmmaker Lear Levin visited Bangladesh to make a film on his puppets. These scenes were later added to Tareque Masud's film '']Muktir Gaan
''Muktir Gaan'' ( bn, মুক্তির গান ''The Song of Freedom'') is a 1995 Bangladeshi documentary film directed by Tareque Masud and Catherine Masud. This is a documentary film which explores the impact of cultural identity on the ...
'' (1995).
Monwar's television puppet show ''Moner Kotha'' ran on BTV for 12 years. It tells the story of a little girl called Parul and her seven brothers named Champa who were cursed and turned into flowers. It is based on the folklore '' Saat Bhai Champa''. He runs Dhaka-based organization Educational Puppet Development Centre (EPDC).[
Monwar's teleplays include '']The Taming of the Shrew
''The Taming of the Shrew'' is a comedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1590 and 1592. The play begins with a framing device, often referred to as the induction, in which a mischievous nobleman tricks a drunken ...
'' by William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
and ''Raktokorobi'' by Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Tagore (; bn, রবীন্দ্রনাথ ঠাকুর; 7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941) was a Bengali polymath who worked as a poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer and painter. He resh ...
. He showcased his own interpretations of Hans Christian Andersen
Hans Christian Andersen ( , ; 2 April 1805 – 4 August 1875) was a Danish author. Although a prolific writer of plays, travelogues, novels, and poems, he is best remembered for his literary fairy tales.
Andersen's fairy tales, consisti ...
's The Nightingale
The common nightingale is a songbird found in Eurasia.
Nightingale may also refer to:
Birds
* Thrush nightingale, a songbird found in Eurasia
* Red-billed leiothrix, a songbird of the Indian Subcontinent
Literature
* "Nightingale" (short sto ...
, and The Ugly Duckling. He is the Bangladesh representative of the Denmark-based International Puppet Development Centre.[
]
Personal life
Monwar has been married to Merry Monwar since 1965.[ Together they had one daughter, Nandini Monwar and one son, Sadat Monwar.][
]
Awards
* All India Fine Arts Competition Award (1957)[
* Zainul Abedin Gold Medal
* Ekushey Padak (2004)]
* Anando Bichitra Award (2004)[
* The Daily Star and Standard Chartered Bank Lifetime Achievement Award Winner (2017)]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Monwar, Mustafa
1935 births
Living people
People from Jessore District
Bangladeshi painters
Bangladeshi sculptors
Puppeteers
Scottish Church College alumni
Government College of Art & Craft alumni
University of Calcutta alumni
University of Dhaka faculty
Recipients of the Ekushey Padak in arts
Honorary Fellows of Bangla Academy
Meril-Prothom Alo Lifetime Achievement Award winners