Music Of The Chocobo Series
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Chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in ''Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...
''
video game Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, controller, keyboard, or motion sensing device to generate visual feedback. This fee ...
series is a spin-off series composed of over a dozen games developed by Square Co. and later by
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, production enterprise and entertainment conglomerate, best known for its ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', ''Star Ocean'' and ''Kingdom Hearts'' role-playing video game ...
featuring a
super deformed Chibi, also known as super deformation, or S.D. is a style of caricature originating in Japan, and common in anime and manga where characters are drawn in an exaggerated way, typically small and chubby with stubby limbs, oversized heads, and m ...
version of the
Chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in ''Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...
, a ''
Final Fantasy is a Japanese video game, Japanese science fantasy anthology media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and developed and owned by Square Enix (formerly Square (video game company), Square). The franchise centers on a series of fantasy and ...
'' series
mascot A mascot is any human, animal, or object thought to bring luck, or anything used to represent a group with a common public identity, such as a school, professional sports team, society, military unit, or brand name. Mascots are also used as fi ...
and fictional
bird Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweigh ...
, as the
protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
. Several of the titles have received separate album releases of music from the game. The music of the ''Chocobo'' series includes soundtrack albums for the ''Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon'' sub-series—comprising '' Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon'', ''
Chocobo's Dungeon 2 ''Chocobo's Dungeon 2'' is the 1998 PlayStation sequel to 1997's '' Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon''. Gameplay The players play as Chocobo, navigating randomly-generated levels of mysterious dungeons to progress the story. Each time the player ent ...
'', and '' Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo's Dungeon''—and soundtrack albums of music from ''
Chocobo Racing ''Chocobo Racing'', known in Japan as , is a racing game developed by Square Co. for the PlayStation. The game was released in Japan in March 1999, followed by North America and Europe in August and October, respectively. The game's star and nam ...
'', '' Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo Tales'', and '' Chocobo and the Magic Picture Book: The Witch, The Maiden, and the Five Heroes'', as well as an album of
arranged In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orchest ...
music from ''Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon'' and a
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
entitled ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Toki Wasure No Meikyuu: Door Crawl'' for the theme song of ''Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo's Dungeon''. The first album of the discography released was the soundtrack to ''Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon'', ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Original Soundtrack''. It was released by
DigiCube DigiCube Co., Ltd. (株式会社デジキューブ; ''Kabushiki-gaisha Dejikyūbu'') was a Japanese company established as a subsidiary of software developer Square on February 6, 1996 and headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. The primary purpose of Digi ...
in 1997 and was reprinted by Square Enix in 2006. An arranged album of music from that game was released in under the title ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Coi Vanni Gialli'' by DigiCube in 1998, and soundtrack albums to ''Chocobo's Dungeon 2'' and ''Chocobo Racing'' were released the following year, also by DigiCube. There were no further album releases in the series until 2006, when Square Enix produced a download-only soundtrack to ''Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo Tales''. The latest releases in the series are the soundtrack to ''Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo's Dungeon'' and a combined soundtrack for ''Chocobo Tales'' and ''The Witch, The Maiden, and the Five Heroes'', both of which were released by Square Enix in 2008.


Concept and creation

Masashi Hamauzu is a Japanese composer, pianist, and lyricist. Hamauzu, who was employed at Square Enix from 1996 to 2010, was best known during that time for his work on the ''Final Fantasy'' and ''SaGa'' video game series. Born into a musical family in German ...
, the composer for ''Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon'', was not expecting to be assigned the soundtrack to the game. In the liner notes for the original soundtrack album, he states that he was "still in high school when that lovable character first made his debut in Final Fantasy", but that the "Chocobo Theme" made a big impression on him, leading him to often think to himself that he would "love to try doing this kind of work". The soundtrack was the first solo album that Hamauzu had produced. When he wrote his own Chocobo themes for the ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Original Soundtrack'', he decided to arrange the opening and ending of the album for a fifty-piece orchestra, which lead to the creation of the orchestrated ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Coi Vanni Gialli'' album. In the liner notes for that album, he explains that his motivation for creating the orchestral works was because "Demand for
classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
in Japan is still low compared with other countries" and he wanted "to spread the word on this style of music by any means necessary". He ends the note by exhorting his listeners to "take your time" with classical music such as the album, so that one day they will appreciate it. Hamauzu has not been involved in the production of any other ''Chocobo'' soundtracks. ''Chocobo's Dungeon 2s soundtrack was composed by a group of five composers, and was the last ''Chocobo'' game soundtrack to not be mainly composed of remixes of previous ''Final Fantasy'' and ''Chocobo'' music. Hamauzu was not involved in the creation of either the remixes or original tracks for these albums. His role was filled by
Kumi Tanioka is a Japanese composer and pianist. Born in Hiroshima, Japan, she graduated from Kobe University with a degree in musical performance, and began working as a video game composer in 1998. She joined video game developer and publisher Square tha ...
for ''Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo's Dungeon'',
Kenji Ito , also known by the nickname , is a Japanese video game composer and musician. He is best known for his work on the ''Mana'' and ''SaGa'' series, though he has worked on over 30 video games throughout his career as well as composed or arranged m ...
for ''Chocobo Racing'', and Yuzo Takahashi for ''Chocobo and the Magic Picture Book: The Witch, The Maiden, and the Five Heroes''. Unlike the soundtracks to the numbered ''Final Fantasy'' games, no tracks from the ''Chocobo'' soundtracks have appeared in any
compilation albums A compilation album comprises Album#Tracks, tracks, which may be previously released or unreleased, usually from several separate recordings by either one or several Performing arts#Performers, performers. If by one artist, then generally the tr ...
produced by Square Enix. Pieces from the series have also not appeared in any of the official ''Final Fantasy'' music concerts, although a piece based on the "Chocobo theme", "Swing de Chocobo", has been played at the 2005 ''More Friends'' concert in Los Angeles, the 2006 ''Voices'' concert in Japan, and in the worldwide ''Distant Worlds'' concert tour from 2007 to date. On February 6, 2011 the Australian
Eminence Symphony Orchestra The Eminence Symphony Orchestra founded in Sydney, Australia is an independent symphony orchestra which delves into the classical music featured in video games and anime, as well as film scores. History Eminence was founded in 2003 by a smal ...
played a concert in Tokyo as part of the ''Game Music Laboratory'' concert series as a tribute to the music of Kenji Ito and
Hiroki Kikuta is a Japanese video game composer and game designer. His major works are ''Secret of Mana'', ''Trials of Mana'', ''Soukaigi'', and ''Koudelka'', for which he also acted as producer and concept designer. He has composed music for seven other game ...
. The concert included "Treasure Chest of the Heart" from ''Chocobo Racing'', sung by Jillian Aversa.


Albums


Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon

The ''Chocobos's Mysterious Dungeon'' games are a series of
roguelike Roguelike (or rogue-like) is a subgenre of role-playing computer games traditionally characterized by a dungeon crawl through procedurally generated levels, turn-based gameplay, grid-based movement, and permanent death of the player characte ...
dungeon crawl A dungeon crawl is a type of scenario in fantasy role-playing games in which heroes navigate a labyrinth environment (a "dungeon"), battling various monsters, avoiding traps, solving puzzles, and looting any treasure they may find. Video games an ...
s and are part of the ''
Fushigi no Dungeon ''Mystery Dungeon'', known in Japan as , is a series of roguelike role-playing video games. Most were developed by Chunsoft, now Spike Chunsoft since the merging in 2012, and select games were developed by other companies with Chunsoft's permis ...
'', or ''Mystery Dungeon'' series. The three games in the ''Chocobos's Mysterious Dungeon'' series are which was only released in Japan, , titled ''Chocobo's Dungeon 2'' in North America, and , released as '' Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo's Dungeon'' in North America. Each of the three games had a soundtrack album release, while ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon'' additionally sparked an orchestral arrangement album subtitled ''Coi Vanni Gialli'' and ''Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo's Dungeon'' additionally had a
single Single may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Single (music), a song release Songs * "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004 * "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008 * "Single" (William Wei song), 2016 * "Single", by ...
release of its theme song titled ''Door Crawl''.


Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Original Soundtrack

''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Original Soundtrack'' is the soundtrack for ''
Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon The ''Chocobo'' series is a collection of video games published by Square, and later by Square Enix, featuring a recurring creature from the ''Final Fantasy'' series, the Chocobo, as the protagonist. The creature is a large and normally flightles ...
'', or ''Chocobo's Mysterious Dungeon''. It contains all of the tracks from the game, and was composed by
Masashi Hamauzu is a Japanese composer, pianist, and lyricist. Hamauzu, who was employed at Square Enix from 1996 to 2010, was best known during that time for his work on the ''Final Fantasy'' and ''SaGa'' video game series. Born into a musical family in German ...
and released by DigiCube on December 21, 1997, with a re-release by Square Enix on February 1, 2006. The album included a bonus
mini-CD Mini CDs, or pocket CDs, are Compact Disc, CDs with a smaller diameter and one-third the storage capacity of a standard 120 mm disc. Formats Amongst the various formats are the *Mini CD single, a small disc. The format is mainly used fo ...
containing two orchestral arrangements of the main theme. Both the opening and ending themes of the soundtrack are orchestrated, while the rest of the tracks use a
synthesizer A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and ...
; the tracks have been described as "very upbeat" and "fun-lovin' light-hearted". Five of the tracks incorporate the "Chocobo Theme" from the ''Final Fantasy'' series as part of the theme, namely "Chocobo's House", "Chocobo Village", "After the Battle", "Let's Have a Dream", and "Courage". The release spans two discs, including the bonus mini-CD, and has a duration of 1:11:37. ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Original Soundtrack'' was well received by critics; Patrick Gann of RPGFan praised it, saying that it could be "some of the most creative musical work to come from Squaresoft" and that the album was full of "very upbeat and fun-lovin' light-hearted goodness from Hamauzu." He especially liked the included mini-CD, claiming that it made the album "a worthwhile purchase on its own". Kero Hazel of Square Enix Music Online agreed, terming the album a "solid winner" and praising its ability to be enjoyed both as background music and with active listening. Hazel also praised Hamauzu's "flexible" use of the "Chocobo" theme. Dave of Square Enix Music Online, however, while still recommending the album as a "good score", felt that the lighter themes of the soundtrack were lacking in depth, leaving the darker themes to "provide the listener with any substance". Track list


Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Coi Vanni Gialli

''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Coi Vanni Gialli'' is an
arranged In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orchest ...
album of music from ''
Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon The ''Chocobo'' series is a collection of video games published by Square, and later by Square Enix, featuring a recurring creature from the ''Final Fantasy'' series, the Chocobo, as the protagonist. The creature is a large and normally flightles ...
''. The subtitle "Coi Vanni Gialli" is archaic Italian and means "With the Yellow Wings". The album, composed by Masashi Hamauzu, is composed of 11 orchestral arrangements of pieces from the ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon'' soundtrack. The pieces have been described as ranging from "fast paced and exciting" to "cute little music box-esque adaptation . The album was released by DigiCube on February 5, 1998, and spans 40:52 with its 11 tracks. Like the original soundtrack, ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Coi Vanni Gialli'' was well received by critics. Damian Thomas of RPGFan called it "a wonderful soundtrack, blending both cuteness and energy" and claimed that "none of the tracks on this CD fall short of excellence". Chris of Square Enix Music Online said that there was "very little to criticize about the album" and quoted the liner notes of the album in saying that the album was "the debut of a composer of genius". He recommended the album as a good introduction to new listeners of Hamauzu's music, while also stating that "one cannot possibly be a comprehensive Hamauzu fan without listening to it". The album was also recommended by Dave of Square Enix Music Online as superior to the original soundtrack.


Chocobo's Dungeon 2

''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon 2 Original Soundtrack'' is the soundtrack for ''
Chocobo's Dungeon 2 ''Chocobo's Dungeon 2'' is the 1998 PlayStation sequel to 1997's '' Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon''. Gameplay The players play as Chocobo, navigating randomly-generated levels of mysterious dungeons to progress the story. Each time the player ent ...
''. It was composed by
Kumi Tanioka is a Japanese composer and pianist. Born in Hiroshima, Japan, she graduated from Kobe University with a degree in musical performance, and began working as a video game composer in 1998. She joined video game developer and publisher Square tha ...
, Yasuhiro Kawakami,
Tsuyoshi Sekito is a Japanese video game composer, arranger, and musician who has been employed at Square Enix since 1995. As a composer, he is best known for scoring ''Brave Fencer Musashi'' (1998), '' Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children'' (2005) and ''The Last ...
, and
Kenji Ito , also known by the nickname , is a Japanese video game composer and musician. He is best known for his work on the ''Mana'' and ''SaGa'' series, though he has worked on over 30 video games throughout his career as well as composed or arranged m ...
, with reprises from
Nobuo Uematsu is a Japanese composer and keyboardist best known for his contributions to the ''Final Fantasy'' video game series by Square Enix. A self-taught musician, he began playing the piano at the age of twelve, with English singer-songwriter Elton Jo ...
. It was released by DigiCube on January 21, 1999. The album contains all of the tracks from the game, as well as two tracks used in television commercials for ''Chocobo's Dungeon 2''. The album has been described as "light-hearted", with "no real driving songs". The album is 45 tracks on only one disc, and has a duration of 1:05:40. ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon 2 Original Soundtrack'' was moderately well received by reviewers. Patrick Gann said that despite the flaws of the game, the soundtrack "held strong" and claimed that anyone could enjoy the album, "given the right atmosphere". Chris of Square Enix Music Online termed it "a decent effort" and a "coherent and thorough work". He especially praised the contributions of Sekito and Ito, though he was termed the tracks from Kawakami and Tanioka "unmemorable". He concluded that while there were no poor tracks on the album, several of the themes were "limited thematically and emotionally" and he could not recommend the soundtrack to a wide audience.


Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo's Dungeon

''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Toki Wasure No Meikyū Original Soundtrack'' is the soundtrack for , which features remixes of various ''Final Fantasy'' music. It was arranged by Yuzo Takahashi of Joe Down Studio, a
Hokkaido is Japan's second largest island and comprises the largest and northernmost prefecture, making up its own region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō from Honshu; the two islands are connected by the undersea railway Seikan Tunnel. The la ...
-based music development studio. The title track and opening theme—both original to the soundtrack—were composed by
Kumi Tanioka is a Japanese composer and pianist. Born in Hiroshima, Japan, she graduated from Kobe University with a degree in musical performance, and began working as a video game composer in 1998. She joined video game developer and publisher Square tha ...
, while the final track "Door Crawl" was written and sung by
Ai Kawashima is a Japanese pop singer-songwriter and pianist. After overcoming her tragic childhood, she released her debut single ''Asueno tobira'' (Door to Tomorrow) as the duo I Wish in 2003. She is well known for her numerous street performances. She is a ...
. Other composers whose works were used are Nobuo Uematsu, Naoshi Mizuta, Masashi Hamauzu, Junya Nakano, and Kenji Ito. The album was released by Square Enix on January 23, 2008 with the catalog number SQEX-10104. The album was well received by critics such as Jeriaska of RPGFan, who enjoyed the arrangements, particularly those of pieces from games early in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. He praised Joe Down Studios for not falling into the trap of "introducing a veneer of self-importance" that he felt was common in remakes of early ''Final Fantasy'' pieces. Chris of Square Enix Music Online also liked the album, saying that the arrangements "make many tracks sound better than they've ever sounded before". His largest complaint about the album was that it does not include every track from the game, some of which he was interested in hearing. He ascribed the exclusions to the publisher's desire to release the soundtrack as a single disc, and concluded that the album was still a "very enjoyable overall experience". "Door Crawl", the theme song of ''Chocobo's Dungeon'', was released as a single entitled ''Chocobo no Fushigina Dungeon Toki Wasure No Meikyuu: Door Crawl''. The album was released by
Toshiba EMI , formerly , was one of Japan's leading music companies. It became a wholly owned subsidiary of British music company EMI Group Ltd. on June 30, 2007, after Toshiba sold off its previous 45% stake. Its CEO and president was Kazuhiko Koike. Whe ...
on December 12, 2007. It has a length of 14:18, and contains three tracks. The title track, , is joined by and , both unrelated to ''Chocobo's Dungeon''. The disc was Kawashima's 15th single; it reached #20 on the
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics and information on music and the music industry in Japan and Western music. It started as, which was founded by Sōkō Koike in Nov ...
Weekly Charts and sold 6,520 copies in its first week. The single sold 10,251 copies, grossing approximately (). Lex of Square Enix Music Online had mixed feelings about the single, saying that "Door Crawl" was "a pleasant and laid back listen", but that "Colorless Thing" was "nothing special" and that "Light" was "ruined" by the synth instruments.


Chocobo Racing

''Chocobo Racing Original Soundtrack'' is the soundtrack for composed by
Kenji Ito , also known by the nickname , is a Japanese video game composer and musician. He is best known for his work on the ''Mana'' and ''SaGa'' series, though he has worked on over 30 video games throughout his career as well as composed or arranged m ...
. First released by DigiCube on March 25, 1999, it was later re-released by Square Enix on October 1, 2008. The album is 30 tracks and 57:00 long. The only original theme in the soundtrack is "Treasure Chest of the Heart", a Japanese song orchestrated by
Shirō Hamaguchi is a Japanese anime composer, arranger and orchestrator. He is best known for composing music to the anime franchises ''Girls und Panzer'', ''One Piece'', and ''Oh My Goddess!'' and arranging/orchestrating music in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. ...
and performed by Hiromi Ohta. In the English version of the game, it is performed by Vicki Bell. The remaining tracks are arrangements of ''Final Fantasy'' tracks. The predominant theme to the tracks selected is the Chocobo theme from the ''Final Fantasy'' series, with eight of the tracks based on it. The album was appreciated by Kie of Square Enix Music Online, who felt that Ito's "arrangements of classic themes are done with great skill". He especially liked "Mithril Mines" and "Treasure Chest of the Heart", but felt that many of the tracks did not match up to the quality of the best few.


Chocobo and the Magic Books

The ''Chocobo and the Magic Books'' mini-series comprises ''Chocobo to Mahou no Ehon'', released in North America as '' Final Fantasy Fables: Chocobo Tales'' and literally translating to ''Chocobo and the Magic Picture Book'', as well as its to-date Japan-only sequel, ''Chocobo to Mahō no Ehon: Majō to Shōjo to Gonin no Yūsha'', translated as ''Chocobo and the Magic Picture Book: The Witch, The Maiden, and the Five Heroes''. Neither game has received a separate full soundtrack release; ''Chocobo Tales'' produced a download-only album on
iTunes iTunes () is a software program that acts as a media player, media library, mobile device management utility, and the client app for the iTunes Store. Developed by Apple Inc., it is used to purchase, play, download, and organize digital mul ...
titled ''The Best of Chocobo and the Magic Book Original Soundtrack'', while together their soundtracks were released in full as the two-disc ''Chocobo and the Magic Books Original Soundtrack''. The majority of the tracks are either unchanged versions or arrangements of ''Final Fantasy'' and ''Chocobo'' compositions; ''Chocobo Tales'' contains only two original tracks—one of which is only eight seconds long—while its sequel has 12 original tracks out of 33. The soundtracks for both games were composed by Yuzo Takahashi. ''Magic Books'' contains 61 tracks across two discs, with a total length of 1:51:57; ''Best ofs 10 tracks span 26:16. The tracks in ''Best of'' correspond to tracks 8, 1, 3, 9, 19, 25, 12, 18, 27, and 28 of the first disc of ''Magic Books'', in that order. While neither album has seen much attention from critics, ''The Best of Chocobo and the Magic Book Original Soundtrack'' was dismissed by Chris of Square Enix Music Online as "not a worthwhile sampler" of the soundtrack. Terming it a "truncated compilation", he criticized the track selection as including what were in his opinion some of the weakest arrangements while excluding the strongest, and concluded that the album serves no purpose given the subsequent release of the full soundtrack as part of ''The Best of Chocobo and the Magic Book Original Soundtrack''. He was much more complimentary of the ''Magic Books'' album, saying that it "confirmed that Yuzo Takahashi is a bright young composer" and calling the arrangements and original compositions "both melodically engaging and stylistically versatile". Tracklist


References


External links


Official Masashi Hamauzu Site
{{Authority control
Chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in ''Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...
Chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in ''Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...
Chocobo The is a fictional species created for the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise by Square Enix (originally Square). A galliform bird commonly having yellow feathers, they were first introduced in ''Final Fantasy II'' (1988), and have since featured in ...