''Music for Cars'' is the third
extended play
An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record. (EP) by English band
The 1975
The 1975 are an English pop rock band formed in 2002 in Wilmslow, Cheshire. Now based in Manchester, the band consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Matthew "Matty" Healy, lead guitarist Adam Hann, bassist Ross MacDonald, and drummer G ...
, released on 4 March 2013 by
Dirty Hit
Dirty Hit is a British independent record label founded in December 2009 by Jamie Oborne, Brian Smith, and former England footballer, Ugo Ehiogu. It is currently based in West London, England. Their releases are distributed to digital platforms ...
,
Polydor Records
Polydor Records Ltd. is a German-British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in the United States. ...
and
Vagrant Records
Vagrant Records is an American record label based in California. It was founded in 1995 by Rich Egan and Jon Cohen. The label focuses on rock, but features artists in a variety of other genres including folk, soul, electronic, and pop. It is home ...
. Development of the record began after the band completed their
eponymous debut album. Working with producer
Mike Crossey
Mike Crossey (born 1979) is a Northern Irish record producer, songwriter, and mixing engineer. He produced the debut single by Arctic Monkeys, collaborating with them over two albums. He is known for his ongoing relationship with The 1975 in a ...
, the 1975 created "Chocolate" during the album's recording sessions before building the other tracks of the EP around the song. The band sought to create a cohesive
concept
Concepts are defined as abstract ideas. They are understood to be the fundamental building blocks of the concept behind principles, thoughts and beliefs.
They play an important role in all aspects of cognition. As such, concepts are studied by s ...
for the record, primarily producing the remaining four songs by themselves in the bedroom of singer Healy at Rose Cottage in
Cheshire
Cheshire ( ) is a ceremonial and historic county in North West England, bordered by Wales to the west, Merseyside and Greater Manchester to the north, Derbyshire to the east, and Staffordshire and Shropshire to the south. Cheshire's county t ...
.
An
electronic
Electronic may refer to:
*Electronics, the science of how to control electric energy in semiconductor
* ''Electronics'' (magazine), a defunct American trade journal
*Electronic storage, the storage of data using an electronic device
*Electronic co ...
,
ambient and
experimental
An experiment is a procedure carried out to support or refute a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs when ...
record, ''Music for Cars'' is composed of atmospheric songs containing a cinematic sound. The EP also incorporates elements of
pop,
rock
Rock most often refers to:
* Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids
* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
,
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s ...
,
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
and
R&B, among other genres. Upon release, the record received positive reviews from
music critics
Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
, who praised the EP's exploration of electronic music and its balance of pop and atmospherics songs. Prior to the record's debut, the 1975 released "Head.Cars.Bending" and the
single
Single may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* Single (music), a song release
Songs
* "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004
* "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008
* "Single" (William Wei song), 2016
* "Single", by ...
"Chocolate". The song was a
sleeper hit
In the entertainment industry, a sleeper hit is a film, television series, music release, video game, or some other entertainment product that was initially unsuccessful on release but became a success later on. A sleeper hit may have little promo ...
, representing the band's commercial breakthrough when it became a radio staple in 2013.
Background and development
In January 2012,
the 1975 was formed by singer Matthew Healy, drummer George Daniel, guitarist Adam Hann and bassist Ross MacDonald, who had played music together since 2002. After being rejected by all major
record label
A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark of music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the produ ...
s, artist manager Jamie Osborne discovered the band and signed them to his label
Dirty Hit
Dirty Hit is a British independent record label founded in December 2009 by Jamie Oborne, Brian Smith, and former England footballer, Ugo Ehiogu. It is currently based in West London, England. Their releases are distributed to digital platforms ...
.
The 1975 began a process of releasing three
extended play
An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record. s (EP) leading to their debut album.
In August of 2012, the band released their debut EP, ''
Facedown'', to critical success.
In November 2012, the 1975 released their second EP, ''
Sex
Sex is the trait that determines whether a sexually reproducing animal or plant produces male or female gametes. Male plants and animals produce smaller mobile gametes (spermatozoa, sperm, pollen), while females produce larger ones ( ova, of ...
''.
The 1975 developed a working relationship with producer
Mike Crossey
Mike Crossey (born 1979) is a Northern Irish record producer, songwriter, and mixing engineer. He produced the debut single by Arctic Monkeys, collaborating with them over two albums. He is known for his ongoing relationship with The 1975 in a ...
during the recording of ''Sex''.
Crossey was initially tentative in his approach; Healy told to magazine ''Some Kind of Awesome'' that the producer was empathetic toward the band, having understood their hesitancy toward producing music in a different manner.
Crossey suggested they co-produce the music and worked with the 1975 during a week of pre-production in their studio.
The band were inspired by soundtracks from 1980s films and sought to incorporate those elements into ''The 1975'', with Crossey commenting they were "pretty unashamed about wanting a song like '
Chocolate
Chocolate is a food made from roasted and ground cacao seed kernels that is available as a liquid, solid, or paste, either on its own or as a flavoring agent in other foods. Cacao has been consumed in some form since at least the Olmec civ ...
' to be a smash hit".
Healy credits the producer with vitalising the creative process and bringing an enhanced technical understanding to the recording of the album.
After completing their work on ''The 1975'', the band "came straight out of the studio" and recorded ''Music for Cars'' back at Rose Cottage in
Cheshire
Cheshire ( ) is a ceremonial and historic county in North West England, bordered by Wales to the west, Merseyside and Greater Manchester to the north, Derbyshire to the east, and Staffordshire and Shropshire to the south. Cheshire's county t ...
.
Rather than working chronologically, the majority of the material on the EP's were created after finishing the 1975's debut album. For their third EP, the band chose to build the record around "Chocolate" in order to "take a part of the story and embellish it even further". Regarding this decision, the singer felt it was critical to create a foundation for listeners to understand their sound.
The 1975 recorded the EP's "
ambient leftfield-type music" by themselves in Healy's bedroom; Crossey viewed it as an important aspect of the 1975's identity, saying: "We really wanted to incorporate all these elements and strike a good balance."
During the recording of ''Music for Cars'', the band strove to deliver a cohesive concept, treating it as an EP rather than "an EP that has a single on it, a remix, and acoustic or a live version on it".
Following its completion, Healy said: "I'm really proud of this record, I think we all are. I think it's one EP that's been written more as an EP than anything else."
Composition
''Music for Cars'' consists of five songs, written by Daniel, Healy, Hann and MacDonald. The band handled the EP's production while co-producing "Chocolate" with Crossey. Musically, it is categorised as an
electronic
Electronic may refer to:
*Electronics, the science of how to control electric energy in semiconductor
* ''Electronics'' (magazine), a defunct American trade journal
*Electronic storage, the storage of data using an electronic device
*Electronic co ...
, ambient and
experimental
An experiment is a procedure carried out to support or refute a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs when ...
record.
Lauri Hiltunen of ''
PopMatters
''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, fi ...
'' described ''Music for Cars'' as a mixture of "cinematic soundscapes and a more traditional band format"; with the exception of "Chocolate", the remaining four tracks "take a far more atmospheric, electronic, and often even ambient approach".
The ''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' editorial staff similarly commented that the EP "wrap
two
pop anthems inside a trio of hazy, atmospheric journeys".
"Anobrain", an experimental-influenced ambient song with a cinematic tone and ethereal voices, opens ''Music for Cars''.
The second track, "Chocolate", is a pop,
rock
Rock most often refers to:
* Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids
* Rock music, a genre of popular music
Rock or Rocks may also refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
,
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
and
alt-rock
Alternative rock, or alt-rock, is a category of rock music that emerged from the independent music underground of the 1970s and became widely popular in the 1990s. "Alternative" refers to the genre's distinction from Popular culture, mainstre ...
song that incorporates sharp and bright guitar notes, rapid-fire vocal hooks and elements of
stadium rock
Arena rock (also known as AOR, melodic rock, stadium rock, anthem rock, pomp rock, corporate rock and dad rock; ; ) is a style of rock music that originated in the mid-1970s. As hard rock bands and those playing a softer yet strident kind of po ...
.
The track's title serves as a euphemism for marijuana; the lyrics detail smoking the drug in his hometown with friends, resulting in an encounter with the police. Containing a cinematic tone, "HNSCC" is an ambient interlude.
The song's expansive production contains chattering birds,
ethereal voices, a reverb-heavy guitar, synth tones and elements of
shoegaze
Shoegaze (originally called shoegazing and sometimes conflated with "dream pop") is a subgenre of indie and alternative rock characterized by its ethereal mixture of obscured vocals, guitar distortion and effects, feedback, and overwhelming volu ...
.
The title is an abbreviation of
head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma
Head and neck cancer develops from tissues in the lip and oral cavity (mouth), larynx (throat), salivary glands, nose, sinuses or the skin of the face. The most common types of head and neck cancers occur in the lip, mouth, and larynx. Symptoms ...
, which caused the death of Healy's grandmother prior to the recording of ''Music for Cars''. Speaking about the track, Healy said it was impacted by "the fact that something you have no control over can really mess with the dynamics of people's lives".
The experimental-influenced "Head.Cars.Bending" is a mid-tempo electronic,
pop and
synth-pop
Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a subgenre of new wave music that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s ...
song that contains elements of
R&B and
glitch
A glitch is a short-lived fault in a system, such as a transient fault that corrects itself, making it difficult to troubleshoot. The term is particularly common in the computing and electronics industries, in circuit bending, as well as among ...
music.
The track is built upon a skittering instrumentation composed of synth claps, clattering syncopation, "angelic" vocal harmonies, pulsing rhythms,
cloud rap
Cloud rap is a subgenre of Southern rap and trap music that has several sonic characteristics of lo-fi in its hazy, dreamlike and relaxed sound. Many music experts credit rapper Lil B and producer Clams Casino as the early pioneers of this style. ...
beats and
brostep
Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in South London in the early 2000s. The style emerged as a UK garage offshoot that blended 2-step rhythms and sparse dub production, as well as incorporating elements of broken b ...
bass
drops.
"Head.Cars.Bending" opens with distantly resonating percussive breaks and a "dreamy" synth, later adding ripples of guitar and surging bass to its melody,
while the bridge utilises R&B vocals.
The final song on ''Music for Cars'', "Me", is an ambient and synth-pop
ballad
A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or ''ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
that features "wistful" and ethereal vocals and a subtle 1980s-style saxophone solo.
The track's lyrics are written as a letter from a future-version of Healy; the singer confesses the guilt experienced from his suicidal ideations, while also addressing his role in the dissolution of his family, specifically the divorce of his parents.
Release and reception
''Music for Cars'' was officially released by Dirty Hit,
Polydor Records
Polydor Records Ltd. is a German-British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in the United States. ...
and
Vagrant Records
Vagrant Records is an American record label based in California. It was founded in 1995 by Rich Egan and Jon Cohen. The label focuses on rock, but features artists in a variety of other genres including folk, soul, electronic, and pop. It is home ...
on 4 March 2013.
Hiltunen praised the more-overtly electronic sound of ''Music for Cars'' in comparison to the 1975's prior EPs. The writer commented that, while "Chocolate" was the record's "obvious main attraction", the remaining four songs are more exciting, saying "it feels like it’s here that
e 1975 finally show their cards and give the listener a reason to start paying attention to them".
''Rolling Stone'' deemed "Chocolate" and "Head.Cars.Bending" as highlights from ''Music for Cars'', commending the EP's balance of pop "anthems" with atmospheric tracks.
Lauding the record's balance of "artsy leanings" and "grandiose anthems" in his review for the ''
Chicago Reader
The ''Chicago Reader'', or ''Reader'' (stylized as ЯEADER), is an American alternative weekly newspaper in Chicago, Illinois, noted for its literary style of journalism and coverage of the arts, particularly film and theater. It was founded by a ...
'', Leor Galil said "it's especially impressive how they move between those two poles while consistently sounding like the same group". Galil also declared "Head.Cars.Bending" a standout from the EP, along with "HNSCC".
''Venture Mag''s Helen Whittle awarded the record a score of 7 out of 10; she deemed "Chocolate" and "Head.Cars.Bending" the highlights from the set, which she commented is "possibly too experimental", while also saying: "The 1975 bring an honest, fresh sound to alternative pop and it's certain that their album will be highly anticipated."
Promotion
To promote ''Music for Cars'', the 1975 released "Chocolate" as a
single
Single may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* Single (music), a song release
Songs
* "Single" (Natasha Bedingfield song), 2004
* "Single" (New Kids on the Block and Ne-Yo song), 2008
* "Single" (William Wei song), 2016
* "Single", by ...
on 21 January 2013. A
black and white
Black-and-white (B&W or B/W) images combine black and white in a continuous spectrum, producing a range of shades of grey.
Media
The history of various visual media began with black and white, and as technology improved, altered to color. ...
music video
A music video is a video of variable duration, that integrates a music song or a music album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a m ...
, directed by Gareth Phillips, was released on 20 February. The song was a
sleeper hit
In the entertainment industry, a sleeper hit is a film, television series, music release, video game, or some other entertainment product that was initially unsuccessful on release but became a success later on. A sleeper hit may have little promo ...
, becoming the band's commercial breakthrough and a radio staple in 2013. The track debuted at number 71 on the
UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
in February 2013, eventually peaking at 19 and spending 35 weeks inside the Top 100. "Chocolate" was later certified double platinum in the UK by the
British Phonographic Industry
British Phonographic Industry (BPI) is the British recorded music industry's Trade association. It runs the BRIT Awards, the Classic BRIT Awards, National Album Day, is home to the Mercury Prize, and co-owns the Official Charts Company with th ...
(BPI), denoting over 1.2 million certified units in the UK.
In the US, the song reached number 80 on the ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
''
Hot 100
The ''Billboard'' Hot 100 is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by '' Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), radio play, and online streaming ...
chart. The track was later certified gold by the
Recording Industry Association of America
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
(RIAA), denoting over 500,000 certified units in the US.
Additionally, the 1975 premiered "Head.Cars.Bending" prior to the EP's release on 6 February 2013.
Track listing
Personnel
Credits adapted from ''Music for Cars'' EP liner notes.
The 1975
* George Daniel
programming, drums,
synthesizer
A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis and ...
* Matthew Healy guitar, piano, vocals
* Adam Hann guitar
* Ross MacDonald
bass guitar
The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass (), is the lowest-pitched member of the string family. It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or an acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and ...
Production
* The 1975 production,
mixing
* Mike Crossey production (track 2)
* Robin Schmidt
mastering
References
{{The 1975
2013 EPs
The 1975 EPs
Electronic EPs
Ambient EPs
Experimental music EPs