Mushtifund Saunstha (
Konkani: मुष्टिफंड), or simply The Saunstha, is a not-for-profit educational institution founded in 1908 in
Goa
Goa () is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is located between the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
by locals aspiring to spread elementary education in the native Konkani and
Marathi
Marathi may refer to:
*Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India
*Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people
*Palaiosouda, also known as Marathi, a small island in Greece
See also
*
* ...
language as opposed to that in the
Portuguese language
Portuguese ( or, in full, ) is a western Romance language of the Indo-European language family, originating in the Iberian Peninsula of Europe. It is an official language of Portugal, Brazil, Cape Verde, Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau and ...
in use then as a primary language of instruction as a direct consequence of the
Portuguese rule in Goa. The Saunstha has a student community of over 2,500. It runs three
elementary school
A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ed ...
s, one
high school
A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper seconda ...
, one
junior college
A junior college (sometimes referred to colloquially as a juco, JuCo or JC) is a post-secondary educational institution offering vocational training designed to prepare students for either skilled trades and technical occupations and workers in su ...
, and one
technical school
In the United States, a technical school is a type of two-year college that covers specialized fields such as business, finance, hospitality, tourism, construction, engineering, visual arts, information technology and community work.
Associa ...
.
The Saunstha operates from its main building in the heart of the
Panaji
Panaji (; also known as Panjim) is the capital of the Indian state of Goa and the headquarters of North Goa district. Previously, it was the territorial capital of the former Portuguese India. It lies on the banks of the Mandovi river estuary ...
city on Dr Dada Vaidya Road. The Mushtifund Middle School operates from the
Fontainhas (quarter) campus.
Etymology
The word "Mushtifund" is derived from the Sanskrit word "Mushti" for "fist" and the English word "fund" for "funds" honouring the school’s community backed initial financing, figuratively known as “fistfuls of rice”.
History
The history of the institution dates back more than a hundred years. In 1908, a handful of locals gathered to found an educational society to propagate knowledge and elementary education using Marathi as a medium of instruction. This resulted in what we know today as the Mushtifund Saunstha.
Funding was not easy to find for such a society so a handful of rice instead of cash was collected from
Goan
Goans ( kok, गोंयकार, Romi Konkani: , pt, Goeses) is the demonym used to describe the people native to Goa, India, who form an ethno-linguistic group resulting from the assimilation of Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Indo-Portuguese, and ...
households, and sold it in the markets in exchange for cash to run the Saunstha. This explains the name "Mushtifund", which means, funds collected in handfuls.
During the 1970s only 4 classes were taught. As of 2016, the institution provides education for students from Kindergarten all the way to 12th grade (Mushtifund Higher Secondary).
Sections
Mushtifund Primary School
Mushtifund Primary offers schooling from kindergarten to 4th grade. There are two subdivisions for the primary section, one with the medium of instruction as
Marathi
Marathi may refer to:
*Marathi people, an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group of Maharashtra, India
*Marathi language, the Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Marathi people
*Palaiosouda, also known as Marathi, a small island in Greece
See also
*
* ...
, the other to be English. This offers children brought up in a traditional environment to build up their level without lagging behind due to language concerns.
Mushtifund High School
Mushtifund High School is the largest section of Mushtifund Saunstha. It includes grades 5 to 10, the common high school levels in the
Education system in India. The high school section now has more than 20 classes with more than 600 students enrolled.
Mushtifund High School was primarily based in the institution's main building in the capital city of Panjim. As of the academic year of 2016-2017, the school will be shifting its premises to the newly built multi-school complex at Cujira,
Bambolim
Bambolim is a neighborhood located in the southeastern part of the city of Panaji, the capital of the Indian state of Goa. It is completely located on the island of Tiswadi, one of the talukas in the state of Goa.
The only allopathic medical co ...
.
The school is affiliated to the
Goa Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, and follows a
NCERT
The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) is an autonomous organisation of the Government of India which was established in 1961 as a literary, scientific and charitable Society under the Societies Registration Act. Its head ...
pattern.
Transportation
The school provides school buses as a part of the "Bal Rath" scheme for students from far locations. This service is free for the students, with 3 buses being operated at the moment. This will increase as the school shifts to its new school complex at Cujir
Mushtifund Higher Secondary School
The Mushtifund Higher Secondary School is a senior high school in the city of Panaji. It offers senior high school programs in two majors—science and commerce. Its science section has an admissions procedure that accepts only the cream of the student community. The school is among the reputed senior high schools in the state, and has a record of producing Board toppers in either discipline.
Modernization
Next Education
The school has partnered with
Next Education India Pvt. Ltd., Next Education (smart learning services) in a bid to modernize the school's infrastructure. Each classroom has been accommodated with a digital virtual learning system, with projectors projecting a learning software developed by Next Educatio
Cujira School Complex, Bambolim.
Starting of the academic year 2016-2017, the high school section will be shifting operations to the newly constructed Mushtifund building in Cujira, Bambolim. This building will be a part of the integrated multi-school complex, which was an initiative by the Government of Goa to provide new school premises to degrading schools.
Starting with High School, the HSS and Kindergarten sections will subsequently shift their operations in the coming years, once the building is fully functional.
References
External links
* {{Official website, http://www.mushtifund.com/
Organisations based in Goa
1908 establishments in Portuguese India
Organizations established in 1908
High schools and secondary schools in Goa