__NOTOC__
Mushroom is a musicians' collective based in the
San Francisco Bay Area
The San Francisco Bay Area, often referred to as simply the Bay Area, is a populous region surrounding the San Francisco, San Pablo, and Suisun Bay estuaries in Northern California. The Bay Area is defined by the Association of Bay Area Go ...
. The group's sound has been described as a "diverse and eclectic blend of
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
,
space rock
Space rock is a music genre characterized by loose and lengthy song structures centered on instrumental textures that typically produce a hypnotic, otherworldly sound. It may feature distorted and reverberation-laden guitars, minimal drummin ...
,
R&B,
electronic
Electronic may refer to:
*Electronics, the science of how to control electric energy in semiconductor
* ''Electronics'' (magazine), a defunct American trade journal
*Electronic storage, the storage of data using an electronic device
*Electronic co ...
,
ambient,
Krautrock and
folk music
Folk music is a music genre that includes traditional folk music and the contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be called world music. Traditional folk music has b ...
".
[
]
History
The group was founded in November 1996 by drummer Pat Thomas.[ Thomas is known for his work as a percussionist, record producer, ]music journalist
Music journalism (or music criticism) is media criticism and reporting about music topics, including popular music, classical music, and traditional music. Journalists began writing about music in the eighteenth century, providing commentary on w ...
and editor of ''Ptolemaic Terrascope
{{Infobox magazine
, image_file = pto.png
, image_size =
, image_caption = ''Ptolemaic Terrascope'' logo
, editor = Phil McMullen (1988–2005) Pat Thomas (2005-07)
, editor_title =
, staff ...
''.[ His credits as a producer of reissue recordings include albums by Aretha Franklin, ]Dusty Springfield
Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien (16 April 1939 – 2 March 1999), known professionally as Dusty Springfield, was an English singer. With her distinctive mezzo-soprano sound, she was a popular singer of blue-eyed soul, pop and dram ...
, Television
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertisin ...
,[ and for ]Omnivore Recordings
Omnivore Recordings is an independent record label founded in 2010. It specializes in historical releases, reissues and previously unissued vintage recordings, as well as select releases of new music, on CD, vinyl and digital formats. Omnivore Re ...
, artists such as Game Theory. Thomas is the author of the book ''Listen, Whitey: The Sights and Sounds of Black Power'', a 2012 work of African-American cultural history centering on the Black Panther Party,[ with a concurrently released CD and double LP recording of speeches and ]protest song
A protest song is a song that is associated with a movement for social change and hence part of the broader category of ''topical'' songs (or songs connected to current events). It may be folk, classical, or commercial in genre.
Among social mov ...
s.[
Mushroom released its first recording in 1997, a 12" single called "The Reeperbahn," described by critic Fred Mills in ''Magnet'' as a recording that "could fool a blindfolded test applicant into thinking its 25-minute psych blowout was some long lost Krautrock epic from the early '70s. Let the band's wah-wah guitar, feedback violin, volcanic bass, jazzbo percussion, and tape loops take you down the fabled motorway, never to return to the place you once knew."][ "The Reeperbahn" provided the basis for CDs released in 1998 in Holland and Germany.][
In 1999, the band released ''Analog Hi-Fi Surprise'' in the United States and Germany, followed by a European tour, by which time keyboard player Graham Connah had exited and was replaced by Michael Holt.][ Toronto music magazine ''Exclaim!'' wrote that the band "dish out the tastiest psychedelic funk you're ever likely to encounter. The groove's the thang as these tasty tracks cruise on Rhodes-driven jazz, ambient beats, surf riffs, and post rock textures. The band brew all these elements into a mixture that travels the outer realms of progressive funk. Like ]Tortoise
Tortoises () are reptiles of the family Testudinidae of the order Testudines (Latin: ''tortoise''). Like other turtles, tortoises have a shell to protect from predation and other threats. The shell in tortoises is generally hard, and like oth ...
jamming with the Grateful Dead or Soft Machine exploring the Funkadelic
Funkadelic was an American funk rock band formed in Plainfield, New Jersey in 1968 and active until 1982. The band and its sister act Parliament, both led by George Clinton, pioneered the funk music culture of the 1970s.John, Bush. Funkade ...
catalog, these loose open-ended excursions raise the art of fusion to a new plateau. While each track works a groove toward heady epiphany, the album as a whole refuses to stay locked into any one genre. Booker T-styled organ gyrations, rock guitar virtuosity, Bootsy Collins funk ups, ambient jazz, electronic beats, and Krautrock trance all make a stand, but the bottom line is that this is music that will move you, and then some."[
The band then recorded ''Foxy Music'' (2001), which included trumpeter Jon Birdsong (known for his work with Beck). '' Q'' magazine in England wrote, "On the ''Foxy Music'' CD, the band steer away from determined psychedelia in favor of a friendly looseness to their playing. Jabs of electro-trombone and flute cluster alongside churning organ and splintered Rhodes Piano. Beck's trumpeter Jon Birdsong also turns on a great big blubbery blast of tuba, while musical director Patrick O'Hearn's clattering drums have an automaton rotary action that sometimes recalls ''Can'''s ]Jaki Liebezeit
Jaki Liebezeit (born Hans Liebezeit; 26 May 1938 – 22 January 2017) was a German drummer, best known as a founding member of experimental rock band Can. He was called "one of the few drummers to convincingly meld the funky and the cerebral". ...
."
As of 2015, the members of Mushroom were Pat Thomas (congas, bongos, drum kit), Ned Doherty (bass), Erik Pearson (flute, violin, effects, acoustic and electric guitar, electric sitar), Dave Brandt (congas, bongos, vibes, djembe, gongs), Josh Pollock (acoustic guitar, vocals, megaphone electronics), Alison Levy (vocals), Ralph Carney (woodwinds/horns), Gram Connah (keyboards), Matt Cunitz (keyboards), Tim Plowman (guitar), Dan Olmsted (guitar), and Dave Mihaly (vibes, percussion).[
Mushroom's current label is 4 Zero Records.][
]
Discography
Albums
* ''Cream of Mushroom'' (1998, Normal)
* ''Alive and in Full Bloom'' (1998, Inbetweens)
* ''Analog Hi-Fi Surprise'' (1999, Clearspot; 2002, Weed)
* ''Hydrogen Jukebox'' (1999, Timothy's Brain)
* ''Compared to What'' (2000, Weed) – with Bundy K. Brown, Faust, Gary Floyd
* ''Leni Riefenstahl'' (2000, Aether)
* ''Foxy Music'' (2001, InnerSPACE)
* ''Oh, But They're Weird and They're Wonderful'' (2002, Return to Sender)
* ''Mad Dogs & San Franciscans'' (2003, Black Beauty; 2012, A Records)
* ''Glazed Popems'' (2004, Black Beauty)
* ''Really Don't Mind If You Sit This One Out'' (2006, 4 Zero)
* ''Joint Happening'' (2007, Hyena)
* ''Yesterday, I Saw You Kissing Tiny Flowers'' (2007, 4 Zero) – with Alison Faith Levy
Alison Faith Levy is a San Francisco-based musician and songwriter, known as a pop and jazz performer on keyboards and vocals, most notably as a member of power pop group The Loud Family, as well as for her later work as a children's musician i ...
* ''Naked, Stoned & Stabbed'' (2010, 4 Zero)[
* ''I Don't Remember Yesterday. Today It Rained'' (2011, 4 Zero)
]
Singles and EPs
* "The Reeperbahn" (12" single) (1997, Belmondo)
* "Gas, Grass Or Ass - Nobody Rides For Free" (CDr single) (2007, 4 Zero)
External links
*
*
* [
]
References
{{Authority control
Musical collectives
Musical groups from San Francisco
Musical groups from Oakland, California
Jam bands
1996 establishments in California
Musical groups established in 1996
Psychedelic rock music groups from California