The Museum of Printing (MoP),
located in
Haverhill, Massachusetts
Haverhill ( ) is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. Haverhill is located 35 miles north of Boston on the New Hampshire border and about 17 miles from the Atlantic Ocean. The population was 67,787 at the 2020 United States Cen ...
, is a museum dedicated to preserving the history of
printing technologies and practices, the
graphic arts
A category of fine art, graphic art covers a broad range of visual artistic expression, typically two-dimensional, i.e. produced on a flat surface. , and their role in the development of culture and literacy.
History
In 1978, a group of New England printers and publishers mobilized to preserve
hot metal typesetting
In printing and typography, hot metal typesetting (also called mechanical typesetting, hot lead typesetting, hot metal, and hot type) is a technology for typesetting text in letterpress printing. This method injects molten type metal into a mol ...
equipment which was being replaced by the ''
Boston Globe'' newspaper.
For the first 18 years, the growing collection was dispersed in various warehouses and spaces inaccessible to the public. In 1997, some of the collection was first opened to view in space formerly occupied by the
Textile Museum in
North Andover, Massachusetts. In 2016,
Rochester Institute of Technology Professor Emeritus Frank Romano acquired and donated a former electrical supplies building in
Haverhill, Massachusetts
Haverhill ( ) is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. Haverhill is located 35 miles north of Boston on the New Hampshire border and about 17 miles from the Atlantic Ocean. The population was 67,787 at the 2020 United States Cen ...
to house the museum.
The core of the collection was contributed by Romano, who spent his career in the development of the modern printing business. He contributed 6,000 books from his personal library, plus many classic machines, including early
Macintosh desktop publishing computers contributed by
Steve Jobs
Steven Paul Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011) was an American entrepreneur, industrial designer, media proprietor, and investor. He was the co-founder, chairman, and CEO of Apple; the chairman and majority shareholder of Pixar; a ...
.
The typewriter collection has been the setting and facilitator of at least one successful
marriage proposal, in 2020.
Collection
The displays include a number of historic machines and related artifacts:
*Early Gutenberg-style hand-powered
printing presses, progressing to small hand-operated presses used in the early 20th century
*
Linotype "hot metal" typecasting machine
*
Xerox 914 photocopier,
mimeographs,
spirit duplicators, and
blueprint copiers
*
Typewriters, including composing typewriters such as the
IBM Selectric Composer
*A complex mechanical
Chinese typewriter with thousands of characters
*
Photolithography
In integrated circuit manufacturing, photolithography or optical lithography is a general term used for techniques that use light to produce minutely patterned thin films of suitable materials over a substrate, such as a silicon wafer, to protect ...
and hand-engraving equipment
*
Bindery, finishing, and mailing equipment
*A full-size
drum scanner
*
Phototypesetters (claimed to be the largest collection in the world)
*
Desktop publishing setups such as the original
Apple Macintosh and
Laserwriter printer
*Various data storage media used with printing, such as
magnetic tape
Magnetic tape is a medium for magnetic storage made of a thin, magnetizable coating on a long, narrow strip of plastic film. It was developed in Germany in 1928, based on the earlier magnetic wire recording from Denmark. Devices that use magne ...
,
floppy disk
A floppy disk or floppy diskette (casually referred to as a floppy, or a diskette) is an obsolescent type of disk storage composed of a thin and flexible disk of a magnetic storage medium in a square or nearly square plastic enclosure lined w ...
s, and specialized optical cartridges
*Many different metal, optical, digital, and wood typefonts, including over 2500 wooden display fonts
There is an extensive library of 7,000 books, periodicals, and media related to the history of paper and printing.
Programs
Operation of classic printing equipment is demonstrated, as well as exhibitions and hands-on workshops by artists who use printing technologies.
In 2018, the museum celebrated a "
QWERTY" Festival, featuring typewriters and their history and culture.
There are art galleries, meeting spaces, and a museum store on premises. The store offers books, souvenirs, and classic printing artifacts.
Gallery
File:Typecasting mould.jpg, Typecasting mold
File:Printing press 14.jpg, Ornately-decorated Columbian press
File:19th century printing presses in museum display.jpg, Hand-powered 19th century letterpresses
File:Platen press 10.jpg, Display of small portable presses
File:Ludlow Type Caster.jpg, Ludlow typecaster setup
File:Type files with typecases.jpg, Collection of metal typefonts
File:Unitype typesetting machine ("cold type").jpg, Unitype "cold metal" typesetter
File:MOP linotype 8, right side 2.jpg, Linotype "hot metal" typesetter
File:MOP linotype, assembler entrance plate.jpg, Detail of Linotype mechanism
File:Hammond typewriter (1).jpg, Hammond typewriter (c. 1913)
File:Mimeograph in MOP.jpg, Mimeograph office duplicating machine
File:Platen press 8.jpg, Museum store
References
External links
Official site
Buildings and structures in Haverhill, Massachusetts
Printing in the United States
Industry museums in Massachusetts
Museums in Essex County, Massachusetts
Printing museums in the United States
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