Murighiol (''Independența'' from 1983 to 1996) is a commune in
Tulcea County
Tulcea County () is a county ( județ) of Romania, in the historical region Dobruja, with the capital city at Tulcea. It includes in its northeast corner the large and thinly-populated estuary of the Danube.
Demographics
In 2011, Tulcea Cou ...
,
Northern Dobruja
Northern Dobruja ( ro, Dobrogea de Nord or simply ; bg, Северна Добруджа, ''Severna Dobrudzha'') is the part of Dobruja within the borders of Romania. It lies between the lower Danube river and the Black Sea, bordered in the south ...
,
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
. It is composed of seven villаges:
* Murighiol
* Plopul (formerly Beibudzac)
* Colina (russian: Калина)
* Dunavățu de Jos (russian: Долни Дунавец)
* Dunavățu de Sus (russian: Горни Дунавец)
* Sarinasuf
* Uzlina
At the 2011 census, 94.6% of the inhabitants were Romanians, 4.5% Ukrainians and 0.4% Turks.
The commune's name is of
Turkish origin: ''moru'' ("violet") and ''göl'' ("lake") compounded to mean "violet lake".
[''Limba română'', p.264. Institutul de Lingvistică din București, 1978]
The archaeological site of
Halmyris
Halmyris ( grc, Ἁλμυρίς) was a Roman and Byzantine fort, settlement and naval port, located 2.5 kilometers west of the village of Murighiol at the mouth of the Danube Delta in Romania. It is locally known as the site where the bodies of ...
is located near the village of Murighiol. Halmyris was a
Roman
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
legionary fort from the 1st–4th centuries CE. It is currently under excavation.
References
*
External links
Communes in Tulcea County
Localities in Northern Dobruja
Place names of Turkish origin in Romania
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