Thomas Mervyn "Tom" ap Rhys Pryce (13 October 1974 โ 12 January 2006) was a 31-year-old British lawyer who was robbed and murdered by two teenagers as he made his way home in
Kensal Green
Kensal Green is an area in north-west London. It lies mainly in the London Borough of Brent, with a small part to the south within Kensington and Chelsea. Kensal Green is located on the Harrow Road, about miles from Charing Cross.
To the w ...
, northwest London, on 12 January 2006. The two, Donnel Carty and Delano Brown, were sentenced to
life imprisonment
Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
.
The crime was widely reported for the way in which Pryce was murdered, only metres from his own home, and had only his
Oyster card
The Oyster card is a payment method for public transport in London (and certain areas around it) in England, United Kingdom. A standard Oyster card is a blue credit-card-sized stored-value contactless smart card. It is promoted by Transport ...
and
mobile phone
A mobile phone, cellular phone, cell phone, cellphone, handphone, hand phone or pocket phone, sometimes shortened to simply mobile, cell, or just phone, is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link whil ...
taken from him, but no money (the case being widely reported as an example of
steaming
Steaming is a method of cooking using steam. This is often done with a food steamer, a kitchen appliance made specifically to cook food with steam, but food can also be steamed in a wok. In the American southwest, steam pits used for cooking ha ...
). The murderers were later tracked down when the police examined
CCTV
Closed-circuit television (CCTV), also known as video surveillance, is the use of video cameras to transmit a signal to a specific place, on a limited set of monitors. It differs from broadcast television in that the signal is not openly t ...
footage of where the Oyster card was used after the murder. The crime caused a political uproar and condemnation of railway station security. The Tom ap Rhys Pryce Memorial Trust was set up after the murder,
and a school was built in his honour.
Life of Tom ap Rhys Pryce
Tom ap Rhys Pryce was a 31-year-old lawyer who worked for
Linklaters
Linklaters LLP is a multinational law firm, headquartered in London, England. Founded in 1838, it is a member of the "Magic Circle" of elite London-headquartered law firms. It currently employs over 5,000 lawyers across 31 offices in 21 count ...
, an international law firm headquartered in London. Pryce was born in
Broxbourne
Broxbourne is a town and former civil parish, now in the unparished area of Hoddesdon, in the Broxbourne district, in Hertfordshire, England, north of London, with a population of 15,303 at the 2011 Census.Broxbourne Town population 2011 It is ...
, Hertfordshire, England.
[Our angelic boy, set to have a brilliant life, Evening Standard (London), 26 January 2006, URL last accessed 24 January 2007] At the age of three, the Pryce family moved to
Somalia
Somalia, , Osmanya script: ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐; ar, ุงูุตูู
ุงู, aแนฃ-แนขลซmฤl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constituti ...
after Pryce's father, John, a civil engineer, was sent to work there as part of a project to build a sugar factory, there he "enjoyed an idyllic early childhood". After 18 months they returned home to Hertfordshire before moving in 1980 to the family home in
Weybridge
Weybridge () is a town in the Borough of Elmbridge in Surrey, England, around southwest of central London. The settlement is recorded as ''Waigebrugge'' and ''Weibrugge'' in the 7th century and the name derives from a crossing point of the ...
where Pryce grew up. His ancestry was one well known within the military and among his ancestors was his great-grandfather, General
Sir Henry Edward ap Rhys Pryce (1874–1950). At 13, Pryce won an academic and music
exhibition
An exhibition, in the most general sense, is an organized presentation and display of a selection of items. In practice, exhibitions usually occur within a cultural or educational setting such as a museum, art gallery, park, library, exhibition ...
which was later upgraded to a full scholarship at 16 to attend
Marlborough College
Marlborough College is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English Independent school (United Kingdom), independent boarding school) for pupils aged 13 to 18 in Marlborough, Wiltshire, England. Founded in 1843 for the sons of Church ...
, Wiltshire, England.
There he achieved passes at A-levels in
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
,
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
and
English Literature
English literature is literature written in the English language from United Kingdom, its crown dependencies, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, and the countries of the former British Empire. ''The Encyclopaedia Britannica'' defines E ...
, with three grade As. From there Pryce went on to gain a
First-Class honours
The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading structure for undergraduate degrees or bachelor's degrees and integrated master's degrees in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied (sometimes with significant variati ...
at
Trinity College, Cambridge
Trinity College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by Henry VIII, King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any college at either Cambridge ...
in June 1996, where he read
Classics
Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin. Classics ...
staying on to study for a
master's
A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice. . Pryce was also known to be a talented musician and lived on Bathurst Gardens,
Kensal Green
Kensal Green is an area in north-west London. It lies mainly in the London Borough of Brent, with a small part to the south within Kensington and Chelsea. Kensal Green is located on the Harrow Road, about miles from Charing Cross.
To the w ...
in a
flat
Flat or flats may refer to:
Architecture
* Flat (housing), an apartment in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and other Commonwealth countries
Arts and entertainment
* Flat (music), a symbol () which denotes a lower pitch
* Flat (soldier), ...
which he shared with his fiancรฉe Adele Eastman, 31, a solicitor specialising in employment law with
Farrer & Co
Farrer & Co is a British law firm headquartered in London, England serving private individuals, charitable institutions and corporations. They have, over their more than three hundred years of operation, acted for many of the Kings and Queens of ...
, the Queen's solicitors.
[Solicitor, 31, stabbed to death by muggers yards from home]
, John Steele, ''The Daily Telegraph
''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally.
It was fo ...
''. URL last accessed 28 November 2006.
Events of 12 January 2006
Childhood friends, Donnel Carty, 18, and Delano Brown, 17, had earlier that evening robbed chef Kurshid Ali,
[Greedy Robbers Guilty of City Lawyer Murder](_blank)
Life Style Extra. URL last accessed 22 December 2006. a middle-aged man, in
Kensal Green station
Kensal Green is a railway station served by London Underground Bakerloo line and London Overground trains. It is located in College Road, London NW10 close to the junction with Harrow Road. It is about 0.5 mile (750m) route distance from the ol ...
, 20 minutes before Pryce arrived at the station on his way home from work.
Pryce was walking from Kensal Green Tube station at about 23:00 to 23:30,
[Two men guilty of lawyer's murder]
, BBC News. URL last accessed 28 November 2006.[Man blames his friend for murder]
, BBC News. URL last accessed 28 November 2006. when he was attacked. According to witness reports, Pryce was running along Bathurst Gardens from two black youths. According to testimony from Delano Brown, Donnel Carty stabbed Pryce after they had chased him from Kensal Green Tube station where police found a trail of blood and belongings, including a pair of gloves and papers regarding Pryce's wedding arrangements.
As the youths chased Pryce, Carty "fly-kicked" him in the back and he dropped to the floor. As Pryce attempted to stand up, Carty kicked him in the face. Trying to get away, Pryce began to fight Carty, as Carty stopped him.
Some time during this Pryce was stabbed twice in the chest and once in the hip, the wounds penetrating vital organs including his heart. He also suffered cuts to his head, hands and torso.
, ''The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
''. URL last accessed 28 November 2006. As Pryce's belongings lay scattered around him, Carty and Brown took Pryce's mobile phone and Oyster card, the only possessions of value Pryce was carrying.
Carty then shouted 'What else have you got?' to which Pryce responded 'Nothing. You have got everything'.
Carty and Brown then ran off towards Clifford Gardens, heading to Carty's home leaving Pryce dying on the ground.
Pryce was later taken to
Central Middlesex Hospital
Central Middlesex Hospital is in the centre of the Park Royal business estate, on the border of two London boroughs, Brent and Ealing. It is managed by the London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust.
History
The hospital was establish ...
, where he was confirmed dead shortly after midnight.
The scene of the crime which took place along Bathurst Gardens showed the course of events of the violent confrontation. Pryce's book and gloves were lying outside No 56, a silver
Audi
Audi AG () is a German automotive manufacturer of luxury vehicles headquartered in Ingolstadt, Bavaria, Germany. As a subsidiary of its parent company, the Volkswagen Group, Audi produces vehicles in nine production facilities worldwide.
Th ...
car was smeared with blood outside No 82 and a list of wedding venues outside 84. Pryce was found collapsed in the gutter between parked cars outside No 90.
Donnel Carty and Delano Brown
Carty and Brown were, according to Brown, childhood friends who thought of each other as cousins.
Carty lived with his grandparents in Burrows Road, Kensal Green, and Brown lived with his mother in Rosebank Avenue,
Sudbury Sudbury may refer to:
Places Australia
* Sudbury Reef, Queensland
Canada
* Greater Sudbury, Ontario (official name; the city continues to be known simply as Sudbury for most purposes)
** Sudbury (electoral district), one of the city's federal e ...
, northwest London. Carty had one conviction for assaulting a police officer when he was 16 years old, and a
caution for possessing cannabis. Brown had no previous convictions. The pair were members of a violent gang calling itself the KG Tribe, taking part in the unlawful wounding of two commuters in December 2005 as well as other robberies. At the time of the murder of Pryce, Carty and Brown were 18 and 17 respectively.
When both men were arrested on 18 January, Carty said he was innocent of the allegations and claimed he had been in a pub in
Kilburn with relatives and friends, and stayed the night at a relative's house. When police searched his home, they found a pair of
trainers
Sneakers (also called trainers, athletic shoes, tennis shoes, gym shoes, kicks, sport shoes, flats, running shoes, or runners) are shoes primarily designed for sports or other forms of physical exercise, but which are now also widely used f ...
that forensic tests showed had a drop of ap Rhys Pryce's blood on one toe.
[Teenagers guilty of murdering lawyer](_blank)
''The Guardian''. URL last accessed 22 December 2006. DNA from several people, including Brown, were found on the trainers. Officers also found a top with traces of Brown's DNA, and fibres found on Pryce's overcoat were microscopically indistinguishable from the material of that top. Brown also said he had been in Kilburn the night of the murder and initially claimed that he had nothing to do with either the robbery of the other man or the robbery and murder of Pryce. When the mobile phone of the other victim (Ali) was discovered at his home, he claimed he had bought it from two men.
Detectives also found that Brown had hoarded press cuttings of Pryce.
Trial of Carty and Brown
Police caught Carty through CCTV footage which showed him using Pryce's
Oyster Card
The Oyster card is a payment method for public transport in London (and certain areas around it) in England, United Kingdom. A standard Oyster card is a blue credit-card-sized stored-value contactless smart card. It is promoted by Transport ...
(which he claimed to have found) at
Kensal Green station
Kensal Green is a railway station served by London Underground Bakerloo line and London Overground trains. It is located in College Road, London NW10 close to the junction with Harrow Road. It is about 0.5 mile (750m) route distance from the ol ...
, forensic evidence found at the homes of Carty and Brown, and Pryce's mobile phone.
Carty and Brown both denied murder but admitted that they had robbed Pryce and another man just before. Brown was 17 at the time of the offence so initially could not be named for legal reasons.
The trial of the two defendants opened on 30 October 2006 at the
Central Criminal Court before
Mr Justice Aikens and a jury. Throughout the trial Brown declared that it was Carty who had stabbed Pryce and that it had simply been a 'robbery gone bad'. This led to an alleged attack on Brown by three youths at
Feltham Young Offender Institution during the trial, in which his attackers reportedly said: "You are snitching on your co-d (co-defendant)." Carty denied any involvement in the incident, claiming it had been the result of an argument Brown had with the youths earlier. On 27 November 2006, Carty and Brown were convicted of murder.
Carty and Brown reacted calmly to the guilty verdicts, turning to each other, shaking hands and embracing.
On 28 November 2006, both men were sentenced to
life imprisonment
Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
. The minimum termed for Carty was fixed at 21 years, and that for 18-year-old Brown at 17 years.
["Life for killers of City lawyer"](_blank)
BBC News. URL last accessed 22 December 2006. The trial judge said he could not tell who wielded the knife but considered both defendants equally guilty.
Both sentences were referred to the
Court of Appeal (Criminal Division) as
"unduly lenient" by
Her Majesty's Attorney General,
Lord Goldsmith QC. That court, constituted by the
Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales
Lord is an appellation for a person or deity who has authority, control, or power over others, acting as a master, chief, or ruler. The appellation can also denote certain persons who hold a title of the peerage in the United Kingdom, or are ...
,
Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers
Nicholas Addison Phillips, Baron Phillips of Worth Matravers, (born 21 January 1938) is a British former senior judge.
Phillips was the inaugural President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom, holding office between October 2009 and Oc ...
, Mr Justice Henriques and Mr Justice Teare, increased Brown's minimum term to 20 years, although it did not interfere with the sentence imposed upon Carty.
["Lawyer killer's jail term raised"](_blank)
BBC News. URL last accessed 30 June 2007.
Reaction
The then Prime Minister
Tony Blair
Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He previously served as Leader of th ...
's immediate response to the murder was to pledge the investigation of public safety at the tube station close to where Pryce was murdered, Kensal Green.
David Cameron
David William Donald Cameron (born 9 October 1966) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2016 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2005 to 2016. He previously served as Leader o ...
criticised the
Labour
Labour or labor may refer to:
* Childbirth, the delivery of a baby
* Labour (human activity), or work
** Manual labour, physical work
** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer
** Organized labour and the labour ...
Government's criminal justice system and the absence of
father-figures in
ethnic minority
The term 'minority group' has different usages depending on the context. According to its common usage, a minority group can simply be understood in terms of demographic sizes within a population: i.e. a group in society with the least number o ...
cultures, which he claimed as causes in the murder of Pryce. Cameron stated that lack of strong deterrent sentences for
knife crimes and the failure of police to stop prolific criminals had played a role in the killing of Pryce. He insisted that parental background had a key role in preventing crime and called for zero tolerance of knife crime, claiming that not enough criminals were being sent to jail.
In January 2006 the Metropolitan Police Commissioner
Sir Ian Blair
Ian Warwick Blair, Baron Blair of Boughton, (born 19 March 1953) is a law enforcement in the United Kingdom, British retired police officer, policeman who held the position of Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis from 2005 to 2008 and was t ...
created considerable controversy when he described the media as
institutionally racist
Institutional racism, also known as systemic racism, is a form of racism that is embedded in the laws and regulations of a society or an organization. It manifests as discrimination in areas such as criminal justice, employment, housing, health ...
. This accusation had also been levelled at the police for the allegedly unbalanced coverage of black-on-white crimes, such as this murder, as compared to that given to crimes against ethnic minorities.
[The story of two murder victims](_blank)
BBC, 27 January 2006 The example Blair cited was that of Balbir Matharu, an Asian man murdered on the same day as Pryce. Matharu was run over and dragged almost by a car driven by thieves he had disturbed as they broke into a van parked outside his workplace. Newspapers argued that the number of stories printed regarding the two victims were similar, though a survey of national newspapers after the two murders showed that longer and more in-depth articles were written about the murder of Pryce than that of Matharu.
Legacy
Following the murder of Pryce, his friends and family set up The Tom ap Rhys Pryce Memorial Trust to enable individuals who could not otherwise afford it to achieve their potential by gaining access to appropriate educational facilities.
. Linklaters website. URL last accessed 22 December 2006. It aims to raise at least ยฃ1 million to help educate society's poorest children.
This incident sparked a major public discussion on station safety and security, mainly because the station was unstaffed when the suspects mugged Pryce on the platform. The only security present was CCTV cameras, and the
ticket barriers were left open allowing the suspects to enter the station freely. Many high-profile politicians spoke on the issue of station safety and called on rail companies to provide security or staff the station until the last train had left the station. The
Mayor of London,
Ken Livingstone
Kenneth Robert Livingstone (born 17 June 1945) is an English politician who served as the Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC) from 1981 until the council was abolished in 1986, and as Mayor of London from the creation of the office i ...
assailed
Silverlink, the train company who managed the station, for not providing all-night staffing or security. The new provider of every franchise across the rail network will have to provide staff at all times the station is open.
A school was built in
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Viแปt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
in memory of Pryce. His colleagues raised enough money to have the school built to leave a lasting legacy in his honour. The primary school opened in 2007. Its cost was met by the Hong Kong office of Pryce's employer, Linklaters.
[School built in honour of murdered lawyer Tom, ''Evening Standard'' (London), 18 May 2006. URL last accessed 17 January 2007.]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pryce, Tom ap Rhys
2006 in London
2006 murders in the United Kingdom
2000s murders in London
Deaths by person in London
Deaths by stabbing in London
January 2006 crimes
January 2006 events in the United Kingdom
Male murder victims
Murder in London
Robberies in England
Stabbing attacks in 2006