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IBM S/390 Multiprise was a short-lived series of small, compact, entry-level
mainframes A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe or big iron, is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise ...
.


Multiprise 2000

The first model of the Multiprise series, the Multiprise 2000, was released in 1996 as a compact and affordable version of
S/390 The IBM System/390 is a discontinued mainframe product family implementing the ESA/390, the fifth generation of the System/360 instruction set architecture. The first computers to use the ESA/390 were the Enterprise System/9000 (ES/90 ...
G3 mainframe.


Multiprise 3000

The IBM's Multiprise 3000 (product number 7060) was a compact
mainframe A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe or big iron, is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise ...
measuring just 82 x 52 x 111 cm introduced in 1999. There were three models available (7060-H30, -H50, -H70), that differed in the capacity and throughput and, thus, in software license costs. Both H30/H50 had one main processor with 1GB/2GB of memory while the H70 model had two main processors with 4GB of memory. All models also had one System Assistance Processor (SAP). The main processors were the same CMOS chips used in the G5 series of
IBM 9672 The IBM System/390 is a discontinued mainframe product family implementing the ESA/390, the fifth generation of the System/360 instruction set architecture. The first computers to use the ESA/390 were the Enterprise System/9000 (ES/90 ...
, the flagship S/390 systems. The Multiprise 3000 had
ESCON ESCON (Enterprise Systems Connection) is a data connection created by IBM, and is commonly used to connect their mainframe computers to peripheral devices such as disk storage, tape drives and IBM 3270 display controllers. ESCON is an optical ...
channels and a limited number of network adapters for external I/O. It had a similar use case to that of the S/390 Integrated Server, which was introduced about one year earlier. The Multiprise 3000 was unusual in that it contained internal disk storage. IBM also produced a 7060-H55 which was built on the 9672-R16 platform and a 7060-H75 which was built on the 9672-R26 platform. These machines are sometimes referred to as "the secret 7060". The 7060-H55 and 7060-H75 had OSA network adapter capabilities which allowed the network to talk across multiple LPARs. The 7060-H30, H50 and H70 were not OSA capable and would require one network adapter per LPAR with a limit of four. Models H50 and H70 were withdrawn from marketing in 2002. Withdrawal of service for all models occurred at the end of 2012. The Multiprise 3000 was popular among smaller mainframe customers, particularly those running the
31-bit In computer architecture, 31-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units are those that are 31 bits wide. In 1983, IBM introduced 31-bit addressing in the System/370-XA mainframe architecture as an upgrade to the 24-bit physical and vir ...
z/VSE VSEn (''Virtual Storage Extended'') is an operating system for IBM mainframe computers, the latest one in the DOS/360 lineage, which originated in 1965. DOS/VSE was introduced in 1979 as a successor to DOS/VS; in turn, DOS/VSE was succeeded by ...
V3R1
operating system An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware, software resources, and provides common services for computer programs. Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also in ...
. Initially supported OSes were OS/390 V2R4 through R8, VM/ESA V2R2 through R4, and VSE/ESA V2R2 through R4. (The 31-bit versions of TPF/ESA and
VM/CMS VM (often: VM/CMS) is a family of IBM virtual machine operating systems used on IBM mainframes System/370, System/390, zSeries, System z and compatible systems, including the Hercules emulator for personal computers. The following versions ...
are also compatible.) The 3000 could run subsequent OS releases, including all z/OS releases up to and including V1R5. However, the Multiprise 3000 rapidly lost popularity in the 21st century among
z/OS z/OS is a 64-bit operating system for IBM z/Architecture mainframes, introduced by IBM in October 2000. It derives from and is the successor to OS/390, which in turn was preceded by a string of MVS versions.Starting with the earliest: * O ...
and Linux/390 users because it did not implement the full
z/Architecture z/Architecture, initially and briefly called ESA Modal Extensions (ESAME), is IBM's 64-bit complex instruction set computer (CISC) instruction set architecture, implemented by its mainframe computers. IBM introduced its first z/Architecture-b ...
architecture. IBM's announcement that z/VSE V4R1, released in 2006, would require a z/Architecture system accelerated retirements of MP3000s given the system's popularity with VSE users. Multiprise 3000 users mostly upgraded to
64-bit In computer architecture, 64-bit Integer (computer science), integers, memory addresses, or other Data (computing), data units are those that are 64 bits wide. Also, 64-bit central processing unit, CPUs and arithmetic logic unit, ALUs are those ...
models, starting with the
System z9 IBM System z9 is a line of IBM mainframe computers. The first models were available on September 16, 2005. The System z9 also marks the end of the previously used eServer zSeries naming convention. It was also the last mainframe computer ...
BC, to run newer software such as DB2 Version 8 for z/OS. That migration has largely completed as of 2022, though anecdotally via mailing lists it appears that some shops still are running on what is now a completely unsupported system. As of late 2006, the Multiprise 3000 was physically the smallest
mainframe A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe or big iron, is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise ...
in common use, but modern
IBM zSeries IBM Z is a family name used by IBM for all of its z/Architecture mainframe computers. In July 2017, with another generation of products, the official family was changed to IBM Z from IBM z Systems; the IBM Z family now includes the newest mod ...
mainframes are more productive and energy efficient.


References

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See also

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z/TPF Transaction Processing Facility (TPF) is an IBM real-time operating system for mainframe computers descended from the IBM System/360 family, including zSeries and System z9. TPF delivers fast, high-volume, high-throughput transaction processing ...
*
z/VM z/VM is the current version in IBM's VM family of virtual machine operating systems. z/VM was first released in October 2000 and remains in active use and development . It is directly based on technology and concepts dating back to the 1960s, wi ...
*
Information Management System The IBM Information Management System (IMS) is a joint hierarchical database and information management system that supports transaction processing. History IBM designed the IMS with Rockwell and Caterpillar starting in 1966 for the Apollo pr ...
*
List of IBM products The following is a partial list of products, services, and subsidiaries of International Business Machines (IBM) Corporation and its predecessor corporations, beginning in the 1890s. This list is eclectic; it includes, for example, the ''AN/FS ...
IBM System/360 mainframe line