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''Multi_Viral'' is the fifth studio album from Puerto Rican band Calle 13, released on March 1, 2014. It marks the band's debut release via their new independent label, El Abismo, since they parted ways with Sony Music Latin. The album won Best Urban Music Album at the
15th Annual Latin Grammy Awards The 15th Annual Latin Grammy Awards was held on November 20, 2014 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Paradise. This was the first time that Latin Grammys has been held at this location. The main telecast was broadcast on Univision at 8:00PM EST. T ...
and Best Latin Rock or Alternative Album at
57th Annual Grammy Awards The 57th Annual Grammy Awards were held on February 8, 2015, at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. The show was broadcast live by CBS at 5:00 p.m. PST ( UTC−8). Rapper LL Cool J hosted the show for the fourth consecutive time ...
.


Recording and release

The album was mixed at Electric Lady Studios, in
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,
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. During the recording of the album in
San Juan San Juan, Spanish for Saint John, may refer to: Places Argentina * San Juan Province, Argentina * San Juan, Argentina, the capital of that province * San Juan, Salta, a village in Iruya, Salta Province * San Juan (Buenos Aires Underground), ...
, Visitante saw the light bulbs in the studio burning out one by one as the months passed. He promised not to replace any of them until the album was finished. The last lamp burned one week before the album was ready, and Visitante said he would continue to work in the dark. The album was released on March 1, 2014, coinciding with the band's debut performance of their South American tour at the Estadio Arquitecto Ricardo Etcheverry in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
,
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
. Every attendee of the tour received a digital download card for the album. This is part of the "multiviral" concept of the album, as the band's composer and instrumentalist
Visitante Eduardo José Cabra Martínez (born September 10, 1979, in Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico), better known by his stage name "Visitante Calle 13", "Visitante", or more recently, "Cabra" is a Puerto Rican producer, musician, composer, and multi-inst ...
explains: Vocalist and lyricist Residente added that the album will be promoted not by traditional advertising but by word of mouth, virally. On February 27,
NPR Music NPR Music is a project of National Public Radio, an American privately and publicly funded non-profit membership media organization, that launched in November 2007 to present public radio music programming and original editorial content for music ...
made the entire album available for listening via streaming.


Music and lyrics

Residente has described the lyrics of the album as "more existential" and went on to say: "Suddenly, I've started to be more aware, or worried, about living and dying. I thought, maybe I can do something bigger than politics". The album opening track was described by Jon Pareles as "an elegant chamber-pop setting, with hints of Beatles harmony". It will feature spoken words by Uruguayan writer
Eduardo Galeano Eduardo Hughes Galeano (; 3 September 1940 – 13 April 2015) was a Uruguayan journalist, writer and novelist considered, among other things, "global soccer's pre-eminent man of letters" and "a literary giant of the Latin American left". Galean ...
. The track "Adentro" criticizes
gangsta rap Gangsta rap or gangster rap, initially called reality rap, emerged in the mid- to late 1980s as a controversial hip-hop subgenre whose lyrics assert the culture and values typical of American street gangs and street hustlers. Many gangsta rappe ...
pers and their lyrics, considered aggressive by Residente but also shows Residente apologizing for insulting Luis Fortuño, then governor of Puerto Rico, during a 2009 speech. Working further on self-criticism, Residente mentions a
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he bought during Calle 13 first successful years, something he later regretted. So much that the video for the song features Residente smashing the car, not before the "gangsta-influenced Puerto Rican youth" throw their guns and gold through its open windows onto the seats. Residente destroyed the car using a baseball bat provided by
Willie Mays Willie Howard Mays Jr. (born May 6, 1931), nicknamed "the Say Hey Kid" and "Buck", is a former center fielder in Major League Baseball (MLB). Regarded as one of the greatest players ever, Mays ranks second behind only Babe Ruth on most all-tim ...
, a hero to Residente. Commenting on the idea of the song and the video, Residente said: When Visitante studied the concept of the song, he tried not to use typical hip hop rhythms and loops. A set of Grammy Awards trophies was used for percussion at some parts of the song. The title-track and first single covers the topic of
media manipulation Media manipulation is a series of related techniques in which partisans create an image or argument that favors their particular interests. Such tactics may include the use of logical fallacies, manipulation, outright deception (disinformation) ...
and disinformation while referencing protests such as
Occupy Wall Street Occupy Wall Street (OWS) was a protest Social movement, movement against economic inequality and the Campaign finance, influence of money in politics that began in Zuccotti Park, located in New York City's Financial District, Manhattan, Wall S ...
and
Yo Soy 132 Yo Soy 132, commonly stylized as #YoSoy132, was a protest movement composed of Mexican university students from both private and public universities, residents of Mexico, claiming supporters from about 50 cities around the world. It began as op ...
. The track "Ojos Color Sol", which is the third single, is a collaboration with Cuban songwriter Silvio Rodríguez, an influence of Residente's. The song expresses the idea that the sunlight would not be missed because the look of a woman is as bright as the star's light. The second single, "El Aguante", features a "brisk Irish-flavored flute melody". It is influenced by Ireland's resistance to assimilation and mentions several other historical conflicts, wars and dictatorships. The chorus of the song was sung by Residente and a group of people. Some sections of the song have percussive sounds that were produced by Residente, Visitante and a third man hitting bottles on a wooden plate with several metallic objects on it. "Respira el momento" (The original name was "La vida" but as Residente said "They were a lot of songs just coming out with that name so we changed it") talks about the cycle of a human life. The chorus is built on a Native American chant. They invited Native American singer Vernon Foster, whom they discovered on YouTube, but he was in Romania at the time. They had him fly to San Juan anyway. Visitante said the song reflected the way he felt during the preparing of the album, saying it was the first song to be thought of and the last to be finished. Residente said it was difficult to write a song that summarized life, and that he did some research on data such as how many people are born and die every day, month and year; how much one walks during a lifetime, etc. A
string quartet The term string quartet can refer to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two violinists ...
guest appeared on this track. The song's tempo was intended to match that of a baby's heartbeat.


Reception and accolades

Will Hermes of ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' said the band "have made as ambitious a hip-hop album – if that's not too narrow a term – as any in any language", and considered the title track, as well as the whole album, "an object lesson in just that." David Jeffries from
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
said the album kept the "political commentary" and "genre-jumping" while showing a "sense of earned artistic freedom". He also commented that "it's amazing the album doesn't fall apart because of weight, or come off like a dry civics class". ''Multi_Viral'' and its songs received ten nominations for the Latin Grammy Awards of 2014 - the same number of their previous studio release, ''
Entren Los Que Quieran ''Entren Los Que Quieran'' (English: ''Enter Those Who Want to'') is the fourth studio album by Puerto Rican hip hop band Calle 13, released on November 22, 2010. Recorded in the wake of controversial events surrounding the group, the album co ...
''. The album itself was nominated for
Album of the Year Album of the Year, often abbreviated to AOTY, may refer to: Awards * ARIA Award for Album of the Year, Australia * Brit Award for British Album of the Year, UK * Grammy Award for Album of the Year, US * Juno Award for Album of the Year, CA * Lati ...
and Best Urban Music Album. The third single "Adentro" was nominated for three categories: Best Urban Performance, Best Urban Song (to which "Cuando los pies besan el piso" was also nominated) and Best Short Form Music Video. The second single ("El Aguante") and the fourth single ("Ojos Color de Sol") were also nominated for Best Alternative Song and
Song of the Year Song of the Year may refer to: * Country Music Association Award for Song of the Year * Dove Award for Song of the Year * Golden Melody Award for Song of the Year * Grammis Song of the Year * Grammy Award for Song of the Year * Latin Grammy Awa ...
, respectively, and "Respira el Momento" was nominated for Record of the Year. The band's producer and instrumentalist
Visitante Eduardo José Cabra Martínez (born September 10, 1979, in Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico), better known by his stage name "Visitante Calle 13", "Visitante", or more recently, "Cabra" is a Puerto Rican producer, musician, composer, and multi-inst ...
was nominated for
Producer of the Year The Grammy Award for Producer of the Year, Non-Classical is an honor presented to record producers for quality non-classical music at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1958 and originally called the Gramophone Awards. Honors in ...
, not only for his work on this album, but also for producing
Jorge Drexler Jorge Abner Drexler Prada (born September 21, 1964) is a Uruguayan musician, actor and doctor specializing in otolaryngology. In 2004, Drexler won wide acclaim after becoming the first Uruguayan to win an Academy Award, which he won for compos ...
's " Todo Cae". In 2015, the album
won Won may refer to: *The Korean won from 1902–1910 *South Korean won, the currency of the Republic of Korea *North Korean won, the currency of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea * Won (Korean surname) * Won (Korean given name) * Won Buddhis ...
the Grammy Award for Best Latin Rock, Urban or Alternative Album. Also in 2015, the videos for the tracks "Así de grande son las ideas" and "Ojos color de sol" were nominated for the 16th Latin Grammy Awards in the Best Short Form Music Video category.


Track listing


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Certifications


References

{{Authority control 2014 albums Calle 13 (band) albums Grammy Award for Best Latin Rock, Urban or Alternative Album Latin Grammy Award for Best Urban Music Album Articles with underscores in the title