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Muhammad Aslam Khan Khattak ( ps, محمد اسلم خان خټک) ( ur, محمد اسلم خان خٹک) (April 5, 1908 – October 10, 2008) was a Pakistani
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
and diplomatAslam Khattak passes away at 100
DAWN . Retrieved 10-11-08
who was the Governor of North-West Frontier Province (present-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province from 1973 to 1974.


Early life and education

Khattak studied history at Brasenose College, Oxford, from 1929 to 1932.


Career

Born into
Pashtun Pashtuns (, , ; ps, پښتانه, ), also known as Pakhtuns or Pathans, are an Iranian ethnic group who are native to the geographic region of Pashtunistan in the present-day countries of Afghanistan and Pakistan. They were historically re ...
Khattak The Khattak ( ps, خټک) tribe are a prominent Pashtun tribe located in the Khattak territory, which consists of Karak, Nowshera, Kohat districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. History Khushal Khan Khattak A warrior poet by the name of ...
family, Aslam Khattak was the President of Pakistan Movement in U.K., serving alongside Dr. Abdur Rahim as Vice President and Chaudhry Rehmat Ali as Secretary. This Organisation gave the world the name "PAKISTAN". Aslam Khattak served closely with
Dr Khan Sahib Dr. Khan Sahib ( ps, ډاکټر خان صیب ) (born 1883, Utmanzai, Charsadda – 9 May 1958, Lahore), mistakenly named as Khan Abdul Jabbar Khan (), was a pioneer in the Indian Independence Movement and a Pakistani politician. He was the eld ...
in the
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ps, خېبر پښتونخوا; Urdu, Hindko: خیبر پختونخوا) commonly abbreviated as KP or KPK, is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the northwestern region of the country, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ...
's provincial government during his career as a civil servant, and after the
independence Independence is a condition of a person, nation, country, or state in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the statu ...
of
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 243 million people, and has the world's second-lar ...
in 1947 he was posted to
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
where he played a key role in the failed negotiations for a confederation between Pakistan and Afghanistan. In the 1970 elections, he was elected as an independent to the KPK Provincial Assembly from Karak. He then became speaker of the
Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ps, خېبر پښتونخوا; Urdu, Hindko: خیبر پختونخوا) commonly abbreviated as KP or KPK, is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the northwestern region of the country, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa ...
Assembly in 1972. He also served as Governor of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa briefly after the ouster of the NAP-JUI governor as well twice posted as ambassador. He was promoted as Minister of Pakistan to
Kabul Kabul (; ps, , ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan. Located in the eastern half of the country, it is also a municipality, forming part of the Kabul Province; it is administratively divided into 22 municipal districts. Acco ...
in 1956 and appointed as Ambassador to Australia in December 1959. As a diplomat, he served as ambassador to
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
(1974–1977),
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and K ...
and
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
. Nominated to Zia ul Haqas Majlis-e-Shura, he became a trusted political confidante of the Martial Law ruler. He was elected MNA from his constituency and served as deputy Prime Minister to Prime Minister Junejo. After the restoration of Democracy in 1988, he joined the Pakistan Muslim League, but was defeated in the 1988 elections. Re-elected again in 1990, he again served as Federal Minister in Nawaz Sharif’s first government. Defeated in the 1993 elections, he left the PML shortly before the 1997 election over a difference in party tickets for his grandson and son-in-law. He died peacefully after his daily walk on 10 October 2008.Aslam Khattak passes away
The Post. Retrieved 10-10-08


See also

*
Yusuf Khattak Muhamad Yusuf Khan Khattak ( b. 18 November 1917 – 29 July 1991) was a Pakistani politician, Socialism in Pakistan, left-wing intellectual, lawyer, and noted Pakistan Movement :Pakistan Movement activists, activist from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. ...


Bibliography

Aslam Khattak spoke, read and wrote Pashtu, Urdu, Punjabi, Persian, Arabic, French and English. He says he did a journalism course from Brussels, and introduced freestyle essays in Pashtu literature in his booklet "Gul Masti". He also says he wrote a pashtu play, "Da Veno Jam". This was highly commended in the literary supplement of `The Times' (London), when it was later translated into English. *'A Pathan Odyssey' by Muhammad Aslam Khattak


References


External links


khyber.org
A man for all seasons

A story of a Khattak
Muhammad Aslam Khan Khattak's obituary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khattak, Muhammad Aslam Khan 1908 births 2008 deaths Governors of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Interior Ministers of Pakistan Pakistani centenarians Men centenarians Pashtun people Ambassadors of Pakistan to Afghanistan Ambassadors of Pakistan to Iran Ambassadors of Pakistan to Iraq High Commissioners of Pakistan to Australia Pakistan Movement activists Speakers of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistani MNAs 1985–1988 Pakistani civil servants Pakistani MNAs 1990–1993 Federal ministers of Pakistan Aslam Recipients of the Sitara-e-Pakistan Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford