Movement for Justice in Africa (MOJA) is a
pan-African
Pan-Africanism is a worldwide movement that aims to encourage and strengthen bonds of solidarity between all Indigenous and diaspora peoples of African ancestry. Based on a common goal dating back to the Atlantic slave trade, the movement ext ...
political organization in
Liberia, with chapters in
Ghana
Ghana (; tw, Gaana, ee, Gana), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It abuts the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, sharing borders with Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and To ...
and
The Gambia
The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A-Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publicatio ...
. It was founded in 1973 by
Togba Nah Tipoteh, who is currently its president.
Liberia
Early members include
Henry Boimah Fahnbulleh
Henry Boimah Fahnbulleh, Jr. (born July 16, 1949) is a Liberian politician and diplomat. He most recently served in the Liberian Government as National Security Advisor in the Ellen Johnson Sirleaf administration. Immediately previous to his app ...
, Dew Tuan-Wreh Mason, and
Amb. Conmany B. Wesseh Sr, who is currently a senator representing River Gee County.
Amos Sawyer, who served as president of the
Interim Government of National Unity
An interim is a period of temporary pause or change in a sequence of events, or a temporary state, and is often applied to transitional political entities.
Interim may also refer to:
Temporary organizational arrangements (general concept)
*Provis ...
(IGNU) in 1990–94, and
Kukoi Samba Sanyang
Kukoi Samba Sanyang (1952 – 18 June 2013) was a Gambian politician and leader of the unsuccessful 1981 coup d'état against the government of Dawda Jawara.
Early Years
Sanyang was born in the village of Wassadu in the district of Foni Jarrol.
...
, a Gambian revolutionary who had been one of the leaders of a coup attempt in Banjul in 1981.
MOJA played an important role in the struggle for social justice and democracy in Liberia. Its sensitization work in the 1970s raised national political consciousness to an unprecedentedly high level, radicalizing the mass of urban and rural poor and sections of the military. The heightened political consciousness and agitation it caused led to the collapse of the settler oligarchy that had ruled Liberia in a colonial manner for over a century.
Gambia
An Africa Contemporary Record in Gambia states that the group Movement for Justice in Africa (Moja-G)
published an underground newspaper, The Voice of the Future. The group was prosecuted for publishing an underground newspaper, but leaders of Moja-G technically escaped prosecution. It drew support from disaffected youth in the Banjul-Serrekunda conurbation. The group attacked the People's Progressive Party (PPP) and the country's colonial past. The Europa publication, Africa South of the Sahara 1989, further states that Moja-G had an ideological affinity with a movement of the same name in Liberia, which worked for an overthrow of the Tolbert regime in that country.
MOJA has waned significancantly in recent years; but in early 2007, efforts aimed at reviving the movement were initiated. The group operated as a self-styled Marxist group, rejecting parliamentary opposition as futile and advocated extreme political measures. In Gambia's Pre-Crisis phase of political evolution (February 18, 1965 – October 26, 1980), after the PPP political party won the elections, the Movement for Justice in Africa – Gambia (MOJA-Gambia) was established by Koro Sallah in 1979 as part of the response to the PPP.
However, during the Crisis Phase (October 27, 1980 – February 8, 1985), two opposition groups, MOJA-Gambia and the Gambia Socialist Revolutionary Party (GSRP) headed by Pingon Georges, were banned by President Jawara for their involvement in the rebellion on November 1, 1980.
Dissident Movements and Degenhardt's Revolutionary states that authorities were investigating the group for burning boats in Gambian ports. They also stated that Koro Sallah, the founder of Moja-G, was killed in an attempted coup in July 1981,
and
MOJA participates in elections under the name
Liberian People's Party
The Liberian People's Party (LPP) is a political party in Liberia.
LPP formed in 1983 as the electoral wing of the Movement for Justice in Africa (MOJA), a leftist pan-African group. Party member Amos Sawyer served as President of the Interi ...
.
References
{{Authority control
Pan-Africanism in Africa
Pan-Africanism in Ghana
Pan-Africanism in Liberia
Pan-Africanist political parties in Africa
Political parties established in 1973
Political parties in Liberia
Transnational political parties