Moussa Faki Mahamat ( ar, موسى فكي محمد ', born 21 June 1960) is a
Chad
Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Repub ...
ian politician and diplomat who has been the elected
Chairperson of the African Union Commission
The Chairperson of the African Union Commission is the head of the African Union Commission. On January 30, 2017, it was announced that Chad's Moussa Faki would become the further chairperson.
History
List
See also
*Chairperson of the Afric ...
since 14 March 2017. Previously he was
Prime Minister of Chad from 24 June 2003 to 4 February 2005 and Minister of Foreign Affairs from April 2008 to January 2017. Faki, a member of the ruling
Patriotic Salvation Movement (MPS),
[Page on Faki]
, ''Afrique Express'' . belongs to the
Zaghawa ethnic group, the same group as the late President
Idriss Déby
Idriss Déby Itno ' (18 June 1952 – 20 April 2021) was a Chadian politician and military officer who was the president of Chad from 1990 until his death in 2021.
Déby was a member of the Bidayat clan of the Zaghawa ethnic group. A high-ra ...
.
["Prime Minister resigns after civil servant strikes"]
IRIN, 4 February 2005.
On 6 February 2021, he was re-elected as Chairperson of the
African Union Commission
The Commission of the African Union acts as the executive/administrative branch or secretariat of the African Union (and is somewhat analogous to the European Commission). It consists of a number of Commissioners dealing with different areas of ...
for another four year term from 2021-2024.
Biography
Faki was born in the town of
Biltine in eastern
Chad
Chad (; ar, تشاد , ; french: Tchad, ), officially the Republic of Chad, '; ) is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Repub ...
. He attended university in
Brazzaville in the
Republic of the Congo, where he studied
law. He went into exile when
Hissein Habré took power on June 7, 1982 and joined the Democratic Revolutionary Council headed by Acheikh Ibn Oumar; however, he did not return to Chad when Acheikh joined with Habré in 1988. He eventually returned on 7 June 1991, after Déby took power. He was director-general of two ministries before serving as the Director-General of the National Sugar Company (SONASUT)
[ between 1996 and 1999.
Subsequently, he served as Director of the Cabinet of President Déby from March 1999 to July 2002, and he was Déby's campaign director for the May 2001 presidential election.][ Faki was then appointed as Minister of Public Works and Transport in the government of Prime Minister Haroun Kabadi, which was named on June 12, 2002. After a year in that post, he was appointed as Prime Minister by Déby on June 24, 2003, replacing Kabadi. The appointment of Faki was unusual because, with Faki being a northerner, it meant that both the President and Prime Minister would be from the north; typically the post of Prime Minister was given to a southerner in order to balance the fact that the Presidency was held by Déby, a northerner. Faki resigned in early February 2005 amidst a civil service strike and a rumored quarrel with Déby.][
Faki was nominated as a member of the Economic, Social and Cultural Council on 19 January 2007, and was then elected as the Council's President in mid-February 2007. In the government of Prime Minister Youssouf Saleh Abbas, which was announced on April 23, 2008, he was appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs.
On 30 January 2017, he was elected to succeed South Africa's ]Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
Nkosazana Clarice Dlamini-Zuma (née Dlamini; born 27 January 1949), sometimes referred to by her initials NDZ, is a South African politician, medical doctor and former anti-apartheid activist. A longstanding member of the African National Cong ...
as Chairperson of the African Union Commission
The Chairperson of the African Union Commission is the head of the African Union Commission. On January 30, 2017, it was announced that Chad's Moussa Faki would become the further chairperson.
History
List
See also
*Chairperson of the Afric ...
, defeating Amina Mohamed of Kenya. Hissein Brahim Taha
Hissein Brahim Taha ( ar, حسين إبراهيم طه) is a Chadian politician and diplomat who is the 12th and current Secretary General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. He briefly served in the government of Chad as Minister of For ...
was appointed to replace him as Chadian Minister of Foreign Affairs on 5 February 2017. Faki took office as Chairperson of the AU Commission on 14 March 2017."Union africaine : le Tchadien Moussa Faki prend les rênes de l’organisation"
''Jeune Afrique'', 14 March 2017 .
See also
* List of foreign ministers in 2017
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Faki, Moussa
1960 births
Chairpersons of the African Union Commission
Foreign ministers of Chad
Heads of government of Chad
Living people
Patriotic Salvation Movement politicians
People from Wadi Fira Region
Zaghawa people