Mountains To Sea Trail
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The Mountains-to-Sea State Trail (MST) is a
long-distance trail A long-distance trail (or long-distance footpath, track, way, greenway) is a longer recreational trail mainly through rural areas used for hiking, backpacking, cycling, horse riding or cross-country skiing. They exist on all continents excep ...
for hiking and backpacking, that traverses North Carolina from the Great Smoky Mountains to the Outer Banks. The trail's western endpoint is at Clingman's Dome, where it connects to the Appalachian Trail in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Its eastern endpoint is in Jockey's Ridge State Park on the tallest
sand dune A dune is a landform composed of wind- or water-driven sand. It typically takes the form of a mound, ridge, or hill. An area with dunes is called a dune system or a dune complex. A large dune complex is called a dune field, while broad, fl ...
on the east coast. The trail is envisioned as a scenic backbone of an interconnected trail system spanning the state. As such, the trail's route attempts to connect as many trail systems and natural scenic areas as practicable. A little over half of the trail is complete in multiple segments across the state. The Mountains-to-Sea State Park Trail was made an official land-based unit of the state park system by the
General Assembly A general assembly or general meeting is a meeting of all the members of an organization or shareholders of a company. Specific examples of general assembly include: Churches * General Assembly (presbyterian church), the highest court of presby ...
on August 2, 2000. Since that time, the ''State Trail'' unit has grown to encompass in three tracts and in conservation easements. Each of these tracts is leased to local governments for management as nature parks, under the guidance of the NC Division of Parks and Recreation (NCDPR). The vast majority of the foot trail is located on lands not directly managed as part of a state park unit. The trail is a part of the North Carolina State Trails System, which is a section of NCDPR, and as of January 2019, of trail has been designated as a part of the MST by NCDPR. The segments of MST along the Blue Ridge Parkway were designated as
National Recreation Trail The National Trails System is a series of trails in the United States designated "to promote the preservation of, public access to, travel within, and enjoyment and appreciation of the open-air, outdoor areas and historic resources of the Nati ...
in 2005. The MST has the distinction of being the highest elevation long-distance trail in the eastern United States as it crosses Mount Mitchell at .


Incorporated trails

The MST incorporates several other notable trails as part of its route. *The MST shares several miles of its route with the Appalachian Trail near the MST's western trail-head. *
Art Loeb Trail The Art Loeb Trail is a hiking trail located in Pisgah National Forest in Western North Carolina. The northern terminus is at the Daniel Boone Boy Scout Camp in Haywood County, while the trail's southern terminus is located near the Davidson Ri ...
*The MST follows most of the Tanawha Trail's length. *The MST shares most of the
Sauratown Trail Sauratown Trail is a hiking and bridle trail in Stokes and Surry counties, North Carolina, which crosses the Sauratown Mountains and interconnects Pilot Mountain State Park and Hanging Rock State Park. It is the only bridle trail which goes bet ...
's route, which is the only bridle trail that connects two NC state parks and is the longest trail on private owned lands in the state. *A recent addition to the trail is the Haw River Trail which begins at
Haw River State Park Haw River State Park is a North Carolina state park in Guilford and Rockingham Counties, North Carolina in the United States. As one of the newest state parks in North Carolina, Haw River has limited recreational opportunities. Haw River Sta ...
in
Guilford Guildford is a town in Surrey, England. It gives its name to the Borough of Guildford, the Diocese of Guildford and the Parliamentary constituency of Guildford. Guildford, Guilford, or Gildford may also refer to: Places Australia * Guildfor ...
and
Chatham Chatham may refer to: Places and jurisdictions Canada * Chatham Islands (British Columbia) * Chatham Sound, British Columbia * Chatham, New Brunswick, a former town, now a neighbourhood of Miramichi * Chatham (electoral district), New Brunswic ...
Counties and continues to Cane Creek in southern Alamance County. This addition is under review pending appeals and resolution of access issues. *The trail follows the Eno River State Park trail system to the Falls Lake Trail, which it follows to the Neuse River Trail. *The MST follows the Neuse River Trail for its length. *The MST follows the entire length of the
Neusiok Trail The Neusiok Trail is a hiking trail located in the Croatan National Forest in Carteret County, North Carolina. The trail traverses the forest from a sandy beach on the Neuse River to a salt marsh on the Newport River, and along the way, it cro ...
.


Camping

Hikers should be aware that the Mountains-To-Sea State Trail does contain camping restrictions across its route. Hikers should research and follow all rules and regulations for camping, as the MST does cross through lands managed by various public and private land agencies & individuals. In the mountain section, starting in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, camping is allowed at permissible campsites with a back-country permit. Please contact the GSMNP back-country office for permit and reservation information. Camping within the Blue Ridge Parkway corridor is prohibited except for permissible parkway campgrounds (
Doughton Park Doughton Park (Doughton Recreational Area) is the largest recreation area the National Park Service manages on the Blue Ridge Parkway. It is located between mile markers 238.5 - 244.7 on the border between Wilkes and Alleghany Counties in Nort ...
, Julian Price Park,
Linville Falls Linville Falls is a waterfall located in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina in the United States. The falls move in several distinct steps, beginning in a twin set of upper falls, moving down a small gorge, and culminating in a high-volu ...
, Crabtree Meadows, and Mt. Pisgah). In some areas, hikers can cross the BRP boundary lines into the Nantalhala and Pisgah National Forests to camp at well-established campsites. Planning is being done to create designated, private campsites for the MST on parkway land; however, the only backpack site currently open is in Julian Price Park. On the North Carolina Piedmont section of the MST, camping is not permitted along the
Sauratown Trail Sauratown Trail is a hiking and bridle trail in Stokes and Surry counties, North Carolina, which crosses the Sauratown Mountains and interconnects Pilot Mountain State Park and Hanging Rock State Park. It is the only bridle trail which goes bet ...
section (from Pilot Mountain to Hanging Rock State Parks) since the trail is managed and maintained on land leased from private landowners. A list of nearby campgrounds and lodging is maintained on th
Sauratown Trails Association Website
There are three privately managed campgrounds a short distance off the Sauratown Trail. Camping inside the North Carolina State Parks is only allowed at permissible camping sites and campgrounds. Large sections of the Falls Lake State Recreation Area, and neighboring public lands managed by the Army Corps of Engineers, also prohibit camping. Stealth camping or any illegal camping along the MST is highly discouraged. Possible citations and fines may be enforced if such camping is found by the managing land agency.


Park lands

The MST as a ''State Trail'' unit of the state park system encompasses 691 acres of land in three tracts. The NC Division of Parks and Recreation (NCDPR) leases each of these tracts to local governments for operation as nature parks.


Shallow Ford Natural Area

Shallow Ford Natural Area consists of located in Alamance County along the banks of the Haw River, and it is managed by the Alamance County Recreation and Parks Department. The natural area has a small, volunteer built trail network, which includes the MST, a few primitive campsites, a canoe access and a
picnic A picnic is a meal taken outdoors ( ''al fresco'') as part of an excursion, especially in scenic surroundings, such as a park, lakeside, or other place affording an interesting view, or else in conjunction with a public event such as preceding ...
area. The natural area was acquired to help fill in a gap in the MST.


Richardson-Taylor Preserve

The Richardson-Taylor Preserve, formally known as the ''Morton-Richardson Tract'', is a new nature preserve that was jointly acquired by the Guilford County Open Space Program and the State of North Carolina. The preserve was acquired in two parts, the Taylor Tract and the Richardson Tract. The Taylor Tract was bought by the state park system from the
Morton family Morton may refer to: People * Morton (surname) * Morton (given name) Fictional * Morton Koopa, Jr., a character and boss in ''Super Mario Bros. 3'' * A character in the ''Charlie and Lola'' franchise * A character in the 2008 film '' Horton H ...
, who also sold
Grandfather Mountain Grandfather Mountain is a mountain, a non-profit attraction, and a North Carolina state park near Linville, North Carolina. At 5,946 feet (1,812 m), it is the highest peak on the eastern escarpment of the Blue Ridge Mountains, one of the major ch ...
to the state. The Richardson Tract was bought by Guilford County, partly using grants from the state. Both tracts are intended to be managed together as a buffer for the Greensboro Watershed and as a corridor for the MST to reach
Haw River State Park Haw River State Park is a North Carolina state park in Guilford and Rockingham Counties, North Carolina in the United States. As one of the newest state parks in North Carolina, Haw River has limited recreational opportunities. Haw River Sta ...
from the watershed trails. The Greensboro Parks & Recreation Department manages the preserve with guidance from the Guildford County Open Space Committee and the NC Division of Parks and Recreation.


Clayton River Walk

A third tract was leased to the Town of Clayton for use as part of the ''Clayton River Walk''. The River Walk serves as an extension of the Neuse River Trail into Johnston County, and it is also utilized as part of the East Coast Greenway's route. NCDPR owns the northernmost property the River Walk crosses.


List of destinations

The trail currently passes or is planned to pass through several notable natural areas in North Carolina. This list notes them from west to east: * Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Location of western trail-head) * The Blue Ridge Parkway (The trail roughly follows the parkway throughout the mountains.) * Nantahala National Forest *
Middle Prong Wilderness Middle Prong Wilderness was designated in 1984 and it covers within the Pisgah National Forest in Haywood County, Western North Carolina. The Wilderness Area spans steep, rugged high-elevation ridges ranging from 3,200 to over 6,400 feet, and ...
* Pisgah National Forest * Mount Pisgah Recreation Area (Blue Ridge Parkway) * Bent Creek Experimental Forest * Craggy Gardens Recreation Area (Blue Ridge Parkway) *
Mount Mitchell State Park Mount Mitchell State Park is a North Carolina state park in Yancey County, North Carolina in the United States. Established in 1915 by the state legislature, it became the first state park of North Carolina. By doing so, it also established the ...
*
Lake James State Park Lake James State Park is a North Carolina state park in Burke and McDowell Counties, North Carolina in the United States. Located near Nebo, North Carolina, it covers and borders Lake James. History Started in 1987, Lake James State Park had ...
(connected via designated spur trail) * Linville Gorge Wilderness * Harper Creek Wilderness Study Area * Lost Cove Wilderness Study Area * Grandfather Mountain State Park *
Julian Price Memorial Park Julian Price Memorial Park is a park of at the foot of Grandfather Mountain in North Carolina, named in honor of Julian Price. It is at milepost 297 on the Blue Ridge Parkway and directly adjacent to the Moses H. Cone Memorial Park. Together the ...
(Blue Ridge Parkway) * Moses H. Cone Memorial Park (Blue Ridge Parkway) * E. B. Jeffress Park (Blue Ridge Parkway) *
Doughton Park Doughton Park (Doughton Recreational Area) is the largest recreation area the National Park Service manages on the Blue Ridge Parkway. It is located between mile markers 238.5 - 244.7 on the border between Wilkes and Alleghany Counties in Nort ...
(Blue Ridge Parkway) *
Stone Mountain State Park Stone Mountain State Park is a North Carolina state park in Alleghany County and Wilkes County, North Carolina. Stone Mountain The centerpiece of the park is Stone Mountain, a dome of exposed granite (specifically a quartz diorite to g ...
*
Pilot Mountain State Park Pilot Mountain State Park is a North Carolina state park in Surry and Yadkin Counties, North Carolina in the United States. Located near Pinnacle, North Carolina on highway US 52, it covers and includes the distinctive 2,241 foot (683&nbs ...
* Hanging Rock State Park * Greensboro Watershed *''Richardson-Taylor Preserve'' (Part of the State Park Trail) *
Haw River State Park Haw River State Park is a North Carolina state park in Guilford and Rockingham Counties, North Carolina in the United States. As one of the newest state parks in North Carolina, Haw River has limited recreational opportunities. Haw River Sta ...

Shallow Ford Natural Area
(Part of the State Park Trail) *
Occoneechee Mountain State Natural Area Occoneechee Mountain State Natural Area is a North Carolina state park in Orange County, North Carolina in the United States. Located adjacent to the town of Hillsborough, it covers and includes Occoneechee Mountain, the highest point (867 f ...
* Eno River State Park * Falls Lake State Recreation Area * Cliffs of the Neuse State Park * Cherry Branch – Minnesott Ferry * Croatan National Forest *
Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge, located in Carteret County, North Carolina, is on the end of a peninsula marking the southern end of Pamlico Sound. The refuge lies five miles (8 km) east of the Atlantic Ocean and about northeast of Be ...
* Cedar Island – Ocracoke Ferry * Cape Hatteras National Seashore * Hatteras – Ocracoke Ferry * Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge * Jockey's Ridge State Park (Location of eastern trail-head)


Photo gallery

These are images of or along the MST going from west to east: Image:Clingman's Dome Tower on a Sunny, Snowy Day.JPG, The western trail head, Clingman's Dome, on a snowy day. Image:Mingus-mill-1.jpg, Mingus mill in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Image:Blue-ridge-pkwy-waterrock-knob-nc1.jpg,
Waterrock Knob Waterrock Knob is a mountain peak in the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the highest peak in the Plott Balsams and is the 16th-highest mountain in the Eastern United States. The mountain is a popular destination with tourists and amateur hike ...
on the Blue Ridge Parkway. Image:Mountains_to_sea_pisgah.jpg, Near the Blue Ridge Parkway in Pisgah National Forest, the MST shares a short stretch with the
Art Loeb Trail The Art Loeb Trail is a hiking trail located in Pisgah National Forest in Western North Carolina. The northern terminus is at the Daniel Boone Boy Scout Camp in Haywood County, while the trail's southern terminus is located near the Davidson Ri ...
Image:Black mountains dead trees.jpg, The MST follows the Camp Alice Trail through
Mount Mitchell State Park Mount Mitchell State Park is a North Carolina state park in Yancey County, North Carolina in the United States. Established in 1915 by the state legislature, it became the first state park of North Carolina. By doing so, it also established the ...
. Image:Mountains_to_sea_post.jpg, A MST sign post on the Blue Ridge Parkway. Image:Moses H Cone Park-27527-2.jpg, The MST crossing under a snowy Blue Ridge Parkway in Moses H. Cone Memorial Park. Image:Moses_H_Cone_Park-27527-4.jpg, The carriage house at Moses H. Cone Memorial Park, which the trail passes by. Image:Moses H Cone Park-27527-1.jpg, The trail switchbacks near
Flat Top Manor The Moses H. Cone Memorial Park is a country estate in honor of Moses H. Cone in Blowing Rock, North Carolina. It is on the Blue Ridge Parkway between mileposts 292 and 295 with access at milepost 294. Most locals call it Cone Park. The park i ...
at Moses H. Cone Memorial Park.
(The trail is not visible from this angle.) Image:Widow Creek Falls, Stone Mountain State Park, North Carolina.jpg, Widow Creek Falls in
Stone Mountain State Park Stone Mountain State Park is a North Carolina state park in Alleghany County and Wilkes County, North Carolina. Stone Mountain The centerpiece of the park is Stone Mountain, a dome of exposed granite (specifically a quartz diorite to g ...
is a short spur walk off the trail. Image:Stone Mountain State Park, North Carolina.jpg, Stone Mountain of Stone Mountain State Park. Image:Pilot_Mtn_Knob.JPG, View from the Little Pinnacle at
Pilot Mountain State Park Pilot Mountain State Park is a North Carolina state park in Surry and Yadkin Counties, North Carolina in the United States. Located near Pinnacle, North Carolina on highway US 52, it covers and includes the distinctive 2,241 foot (683&nbs ...
. The MST follows the
Sauratown Trail Sauratown Trail is a hiking and bridle trail in Stokes and Surry counties, North Carolina, which crosses the Sauratown Mountains and interconnects Pilot Mountain State Park and Hanging Rock State Park. It is the only bridle trail which goes bet ...
from the Pilot to the mountains seen in the distance. Image:Windowfallshangingrock.jpg, Lower drop of Window Falls at Hanging Rock State Park. Image:North Carolina Hatteras Class ferry Kinnakeet.jpg, A
ferry A ferry is a ship, watercraft or amphibious vehicle used to carry passengers, and sometimes vehicles and cargo, across a body of water. A passenger ferry with many stops, such as in Venice, Italy, is sometimes called a water bus or water taxi ...
on the Hatteras – Ocracoke ferry route, which the MST utilizes. File:Jockeys Ridge Nov 2008.jpg, Jockey's Ridge State Park, the eastern trail head.


References


External links

*
Friends of the Mountains to Sea Trail
— Non-profit organization that maintains, builds and promotes the trail.
Guide to the Mountains-to-Sea Trail Records 2008-2017

North Carolina State Trails Program


made the MST a state park.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mountains-To-Sea Trail National Recreation Trails in North Carolina Hiking trails in Great Smoky Mountains National Park Long-distance trails in the United States State parks of North Carolina State parks of the Appalachians Protected areas established in 2000 Croatan National Forest Nantahala National Forest Pisgah National Forest Blue Ridge Parkway