The Mount Tom Price mine is an
iron ore
Iron ores are rocks and minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted. The ores are usually rich in iron oxides and vary in color from dark grey, bright yellow, or deep purple to rusty red. The iron is usually found in the fo ...
mine located in the
Pilbara
The Pilbara () is a large, dry, thinly populated region in the north of Western Australia. It is known for its Aboriginal peoples; its ancient landscapes; the red earth; and its vast mineral deposits, in particular iron ore. It is also a glo ...
region of
Western Australia
Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ...
, near the town of
Tom Price.
The mine is fully owned and operated by
Rio Tinto Iron Ore
Rio or Río is the Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, and Maltese word for "river". When spoken on its own, the word often means Rio de Janeiro, a major city in Brazil.
Rio or Río may also refer to:
Geography Brazil
* Rio de Janeiro
* Rio do Sul, a ...
and is one of twelve iron ore mines the company operates in the Pilbara.
[Pilbara](_blank)
Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010[Mining](_blank)
Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010 In 2009, the combined Pilbara operations produced 202 million tonnes of iron ore, a 15 percent increase from 2008. The Pilbara operations accounted for almost 13 percent of the world's 2009 iron ore production of 1.59 billion tonnes.
The
Hamersley Range
The Hamersley Range is a mountainous region of the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The range was named on 12 June 1861 by explorer Francis Thomas Gregory after Edward Hamersley (senior), Edward Hamersley, a prominent promoter of his explo ...
, where the mine is located, contains 80 percent of all identified iron ore reserves in
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
and is one of the world's major iron ore provinces.
Overview
Rio Tinto's iron ore operations in the Pilbara began in 1966,
with the Mount Tom Price mine opening that year. Mount Tom Price was the company's first mine to open in the Pilbara. The mine has an annual production capacity of 28 million tonnes of iron ore, sourced from open-pit operations. The ore is processed on site before being loaded onto rail.
[Mount Tom Price mine]
Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010 Ore from Mount Tom Price, like
Brockman,
Paraburdoo,
Channar,
Eastern Range
The Eastern Range (ER) is an American rocket range (Spaceport) that supports missile and rocket launches from the two major launch heads located at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station and the Kennedy Space Center (KSC), Florida. The range ha ...
,
Marandoo and
Yandicoogina are transported as lump and fines ore product from the mines to
Dampier via rail. Before being loaded onto ships for export, the product is blended and rescreened. The maximum size for the lumps is 31.5 mm, while the fines are at a maximum of 6.3 mm.
Ore from the mine is then transported to the coast through the
Hamersley & Robe River railway
The Hamersley & Robe River railway, majority-owned by Rio Tinto, and operated by its subsidiary Pilbara Iron, is a private rail network in the Pilbara region of Western Australia for the purpose of carrying iron ore. The network is larger than ...
, where it is loaded onto ships.
[Rail](_blank)
Rio Tinto Iron Ore website, accessed: 6 November 2010
The mine's workforce is residential and lives in Tom Price.
In 2009, the mine employed 1,515 people, a decrease in comparison to 2008, when it employed 1,701.
The mine is owned by Hamersley Iron Pty Ltd, a fully owned subsidiary of Rio Tinto, which owns six mines in the Pilbara, including Mount Tom Price, and partly owns two more mines in the region.
[Western Australian Mineral and Petroleum Statistic Digest 2009]
Department of Mines and Petroleum
The Department of Mines and Petroleum was a department of the Government of Western Australia until it was superseded by the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety on 1 July 2017. website, accessed: 8 November 2010 The company is building a 45MW/12MWh
battery
Battery most often refers to:
* Electric battery, a device that provides electrical power
* Battery (crime), a crime involving unlawful physical contact
Battery may also refer to:
Energy source
*Automotive battery, a device to provide power t ...
as a
virtual synchronous machine to control the mine's electricity grid.
References
External links
Rio Tinto Iron Ore websiteMINEDEX websiteDatabase of the
Department of Mines and Petroleum
The Department of Mines and Petroleum was a department of the Government of Western Australia until it was superseded by the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety on 1 July 2017.
{{Iron ore railways in the Pilbara
Iron ore mines in Western Australia
Surface mines in Australia
Rio Tinto Iron Ore
Hamersley Range
Shire of Ashburton
1966 establishments in Australia