Mount Itamos ( el, Ίταμος) is a mountain range in
Chalkidiki
Chalkidiki (; el, Χαλκιδική , also spelled Halkidiki, is a peninsula and regional unit of Greece, part of the region of Central Macedonia, in the geographic region of Macedonia in Northern Greece. The autonomous Mount Athos region co ...
, northern Greece. It stretches across the
Sithonia
Sithonia ( el, Σιθωνία), also known as Longos, is a peninsula of Chalkidiki, which itself is located on a larger peninsula within Greece. The Kassandra Peninsula lies to the west of Sithonia and the Mount Athos peninsula to the east. Sithon ...
peninsula (the "second" or "middle finger" of Chalkidiki) in the middle from north to south.
Peaks
The peaks of Mount Itamos are:
*Itamos, 817 m, , east of
Parthenonas
*Astrapokameno, 808 m, , east of
Parthenonas
*Psilos, 753 m, , east of
Parthenonas
*Dragoudeli, 689 m, , west of
Sarti
The Italian language surname Sarti is derived from the occupation of tailor. Notable people with the surname include:
*Adolfo Sarti (1928–1992), Italian Christian Democrat politician
*Alessio Sarti (born 1979), Italian football (soccer) goalkee ...
*Paklara, 598 m, , west of
Sarti
The Italian language surname Sarti is derived from the occupation of tailor. Notable people with the surname include:
*Adolfo Sarti (1928–1992), Italian Christian Democrat politician
*Alessio Sarti (born 1979), Italian football (soccer) goalkee ...
*Karvounas, 567 m, , southeast of
Vourvourou
Vourvourou ( el, Βουρβουρού) is a village near Agios Nikolaos, in the Chalkidiki peninsula of northern Greece. It is best known as a holiday destination.
History
In the 10th century, the area was known as the "land of the ''Vourvou ...
*Melitonas, 468 m, , southeast of
Porto Carras Porto Carras (Greek: Πόρτο Καρράς), known as Porto Carras Grand Resort, is one of northern Greece's largest and most famous hotels and holiday resorts. It is located on Sithonia, Chalkidiki peninsula in Macedonia, Greece. It is about 120 ...
*Trapezi, 366 m, , south of
Sarti
The Italian language surname Sarti is derived from the occupation of tailor. Notable people with the surname include:
*Adolfo Sarti (1928–1992), Italian Christian Democrat politician
*Alessio Sarti (born 1979), Italian football (soccer) goalkee ...
*Petrus Rock, 298 m, , southeast of
Nikiti
Nikiti ( el, Νικήτη) is a village located 100 kilometers south-east of Thessaloniki on the Chalkidiki peninsula in Macedonia, Greece. It is the seat of both the municipal unit and municipality of Sithonia. The town has a preserved old part ...
Description
The area of the mountain range is about 27,000 hectares (270 square kilometres). Land use is about 70% forestry, 30% agriculture, 10% tourism/recreation.
[Greek Ornithological Society.] Most of the land is located within the Oros Itamos - Sithonia Protected Area.
The mountain range is predominantly covered by conifer forests. Forest fires have destroyed large areas of forests in the south of
Sithonia
Sithonia ( el, Σιθωνία), also known as Longos, is a peninsula of Chalkidiki, which itself is located on a larger peninsula within Greece. The Kassandra Peninsula lies to the west of Sithonia and the Mount Athos peninsula to the east. Sithon ...
around
Sarti
The Italian language surname Sarti is derived from the occupation of tailor. Notable people with the surname include:
*Adolfo Sarti (1928–1992), Italian Christian Democrat politician
*Alessio Sarti (born 1979), Italian football (soccer) goalkee ...
and
Sykia, and in September 2004, east of
Neos Marmaras
Neos Marmaras ( el, Νέος Μαρμαράς, ''Néos Marmarás'', , "New Marmara") is a town on the Sithonia peninsula, in the Chalkidiki peninsula, Greece. In 2011, Neos Marmaras had 3,352 permanent residents; however, the summer-time populat ...
. To protect against the spread of forest fires, wide corridors have been created.
The mountain range has many dirt roads that are popular with mountain bikers. During the winter, many of the roads can become muddy due to frequent rainstorms.
Approximately in the middle of the mountain range, a road stretches from
Nikiti
Nikiti ( el, Νικήτη) is a village located 100 kilometers south-east of Thessaloniki on the Chalkidiki peninsula in Macedonia, Greece. It is the seat of both the municipal unit and municipality of Sithonia. The town has a preserved old part ...
to
Sykia, from which numerous winding roads lead to the island's main road. Settlements are located on the coast due to the ruggedness of the central mountain range; only
Sykia is about 4 km inland. The only higher settlement is the mountain village of
Parthenonas, which can be reached from
Neos Marmaras
Neos Marmaras ( el, Νέος Μαρμαράς, ''Néos Marmarás'', , "New Marmara") is a town on the Sithonia peninsula, in the Chalkidiki peninsula, Greece. In 2011, Neos Marmaras had 3,352 permanent residents; however, the summer-time populat ...
by an asphalt road.
In the mountainous area, animal husbandry (primarily
goat herding
Goat farming involves the raising and breeding of domestic goats (''Capra aegagrus hircus'') as a branch of animal husbandry. People farm goats principally for their meat, milk, fibre and skins.
Goat farming can be very suited to product ...
) and
beekeeping
Beekeeping (or apiculture) is the maintenance of bee colonies, commonly in man-made beehives. Honey bees in the genus '' Apis'' are the most-commonly-kept species but other honey-producing bees such as ''Melipona'' stingless bees are also kept. ...
(numerous beehives) are practiced. In the foothills of the mountain range, wine is grown near
Porto Carras Porto Carras (Greek: Πόρτο Καρράς), known as Porto Carras Grand Resort, is one of northern Greece's largest and most famous hotels and holiday resorts. It is located on Sithonia, Chalkidiki peninsula in Macedonia, Greece. It is about 120 ...
.
Gallery
Athos, IMG 0892-B.jpg, View of Mount Athos
Mount Athos (; el, Ἄθως, ) is a mountain in the distal part of the eponymous Athos peninsula and site of an important centre of Eastern Orthodox monasticism in northeastern Greece. The mountain along with the respective part of the penins ...
from Mount Itamos
Itamos, IMG 0905-B.jpg, View towards Nikiti
Nikiti ( el, Νικήτη) is a village located 100 kilometers south-east of Thessaloniki on the Chalkidiki peninsula in Macedonia, Greece. It is the seat of both the municipal unit and municipality of Sithonia. The town has a preserved old part ...
(left in the picture) and Agios Nikolaos, Chalkidiki
Agios Nikolaos ( el, Άγιος Νικόλαος, meaning Saint Nicholas) is a village located 110 kilometers south-east of Thessaloniki on the Chalkidiki peninsula in Macedonia, Greece.
Geography
The village Agios Nikolaos itself is 2 km inl ...
(right in the picture)
Itamos, IMG 0965-B.jpg, View in the direction of Nikiti
Nikiti ( el, Νικήτη) is a village located 100 kilometers south-east of Thessaloniki on the Chalkidiki peninsula in Macedonia, Greece. It is the seat of both the municipal unit and municipality of Sithonia. The town has a preserved old part ...
Itamos, IMG 0966-B1.jpg, View towards the Toronean Gulf
The Toronean Gulf or Toroneos Gulf () and Toronaic Gulf (), also known as the Kassandra Gulf (), is a gulf of the Thracian Sea, part of the northern Aegean Sea, in Chalkidiki, Greece. It lies between the Kassandra peninsula in the west, and Sit ...
. The northern Sporades
The (Northern) Sporades (; el, Βόρειες Σποράδες, ) are an archipelago along the east coast of Greece, northeast of the island of Euboea,"Skyros - Britannica Concise" (description), Britannica Concise, 2006, webpageEB-Skyrosnotes " ...
are visible on the horizon.
References
{{reflist
Landforms of Chalkidiki
Mountains of Central Macedonia
Mountain ranges of Greece