Mount Fromme (Washington)
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Mount Fromme is a mountain summit in Olympic National Park in Jefferson County of Washington state. It is situated at the head of
Dosewallips River The Dosewallips River ( ) is a river situated on the Olympic Peninsula in the U.S. state of Washington. It rises near Mount Anderson in the Olympic Mountains within Olympic National Park and drains to Hood Canal and thence to the Pacific Ocean. ...
, within the
Daniel J. Evans Wilderness Daniel is a masculine given name and a surname of Hebrew origin. It means "God is my judge"Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 68. (cf. Gabriel—"God is my strength" ...
. The nearest higher neighbor is
Mount Claywood Mount Claywood is a mountain summit located within Olympic National Park in Jefferson County of Washington state. It is situated at the head of Lost River, and 15 mi (24 km) east of Mount Olympus. Its nearest higher neighbor is M ...
, to the northwest. Other nearby peaks include Lost Peak, to the northeast, and Sentinel Peak, to the southeast. Precipitation
runoff Runoff, run-off or RUNOFF may refer to: * RUNOFF, the first computer text-formatting program * Runoff or run-off, another name for bleed, printing that lies beyond the edges to which a printed sheet is trimmed * Runoff or run-off, a stock market ...
from the mountain drains east into headwaters of the Dosewallips River, and west into Hayes River, which is a tributary of the
Elwha River The Elwha River is a river on the Olympic Peninsula in the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington. From its source at Elwha snowfinger in the Olympic Mountains, it flows generally north to the Strait of Juan de Fuca. Most of the river's cou ...
. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2,250 feet (685 m) above Dose Meadows in approximately one mile.


History

The mountain was named in 1920 by The Mountaineers to honor Rudo Lorenzo Fromme (1882–1973), a supervisor for Olympic National Forest from 1913 through 1926. Rudo Fromme provided assistance to the club, which was building a trail.Robert L. Woods, ''Olympic Mountains Trail Guide'', 4th edition, Mountaineers Books, 2020 This geographical feature's name was officially adopted in 1961 by the
U.S. Board on Geographic Names The United States Board on Geographic Names (BGN) is a federal body operating under the United States Secretary of the Interior. The purpose of the board is to establish and maintain uniform usage of geographic names throughout the federal governm ...
.


Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Fromme is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America. Weather fronts originating in the Pacific Ocean travel northeast toward the Olympic Mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks ( orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snow. As a result, the Olympics experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Because of maritime influence, snow tends to be wet and heavy, resulting in avalanche danger. During winter months weather is usually cloudy, but due to high pressure systems over the Pacific Ocean that intensify during summer months, there is often little or no cloud cover during the summer. The months June through September offer the most favorable weather for viewing or climbing this peak.


Geology

The Olympic Mountains are composed of obducted
clastic Clastic rocks are composed of fragments, or clasts, of pre-existing minerals and rock. A clast is a fragment of geological detritus,Essentials of Geology, 3rd Ed, Stephen Marshak, p. G-3 chunks, and smaller grains of rock broken off other rocks ...
wedge material and oceanic crust, primarily Eocene sandstone, turbidite, and basaltic oceanic crust. The mountains were sculpted during the Pleistocene era by erosion and glaciers advancing and retreating multiple times.


See also

* Olympic Mountains * Geology of the Pacific Northwest


References


External links

* * Weather forecast
Mount Fromme
* Rudo Lorenzo Fromme
biography
* Rudo Lorenzo Fromme
biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fromme Olympic Mountains Mountains of Washington (state) Mountains of Jefferson County, Washington Landforms of Olympic National Park North American 2000 m summits