The is a
Shingon Buddhist
Shingon monks at Mount Koya
is one of the major schools of Buddhism in Japan and one of the few surviving Vajrayana lineages in East Asia, originally spread from India to China through traveling monks such as Vajrabodhi and Amoghavajra.
Kn ...
temple of the
Kōyasan sect in
Mitoyo,
Kagawa may refer to:
* , the smallest prefecture of Japan by area, located on the island of Shikoku
* , a district in Kagawa Prefecture
* , a town located in Kagawa District
* , train station in Chigasaki, Kanagawa Prefecture
* Kagawa (surname) Kagawa (w ...
, Japan.
It was established by
Emperor Heizei
, also known as ''Heijō-tennō'', was the 51st emperor of Japan,#Kunaichō, Emperor Heizei, Yamamomo Imperial Mausoleum, Imperial Household Agency according to the traditional List of Emperors of Japan, order of succession. Heizei's reign las ...
's instruction in 807.
Hayagriva
Hayagriva, also spelled Hayagreeva ( sa, हयग्रीव IAST , ), is a Hindu deity, the horse-headed avatar of Vishnu. The purpose of this incarnation was to slay a danava also named Hayagriva (A descendant of Kashyapa and Danu), who ...
is a principal image now. The temple has undergone several reconstruction efforts since its founding, such as the rebuilding of its
Main Hall (which is a
National Treasure of Japan
Some of the National Treasures of Japan
A is the most precious of Japan's Tangible Cultural Properties, as determined and designated by the Agency for Cultural Affairs (a special body of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science ...
) in 1300.
Motoyama-ji is temple No.70 in the
Shikoku Pilgrimage
The or is a multi-site pilgrimage of 88 temples associated with the Buddhist monk Kūkai (''Kōbō Daishi'') on the island of Shikoku, Japan. A popular and distinctive feature of the island's cultural landscape, and with a long histor ...
.
Building list
*
Main Hall - National Treasure of Japan. It was rebuilt in 1300.
*
Sanmon
A , also called , is the most important gate of a Japanese Zen Buddhist temple, and is part of the Zen ''shichidō garan'', the group of buildings that forms the heart of a Zen Buddhist temple.JAANUS It can be often found in temples of other den ...
(Niō Gate) -
Important Cultural Property.
Zen'yō. It was rebuilt in 1147.
*
Pagoda
A pagoda is an Asian tiered tower with multiple eaves common to Nepal, India, China, Japan, Korea, Myanmar, Vietnam, and other parts of Asia. Most pagodas were built to have a religious function, most often Buddhist but sometimes Taoist, ...
- It was rebuilt in 1913.
*
Daishidō
*
Gomadō
*
Chinjudō - Cultural Property of Kagawa prefecture. It was rebuilt in 1547 (
Muromachi period
The is a division of Japanese history running from approximately 1336 to 1573. The period marks the governance of the Muromachi or Ashikaga shogunate (''Muromachi bakufu'' or ''Ashikaga bakufu''), which was officially established in 1338 by t ...
).
*
Amidadō
*
Jūōdō
*
Dainichidō
*
Ireidō
*
Kyakuden
*
Bell tower
A bell tower is a tower that contains one or more bells, or that is designed to hold bells even if it has none. Such a tower commonly serves as part of a Christian church, and will contain church bells, but there are also many secular bell tower ...
*
Kuri
See also
*
National Treasures of Japan
Some of the National Treasures of Japan
A is the most precious of Japan's Tangible Cultural Properties, as determined and designated by the Agency for Cultural Affairs (a special body of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Scien ...
**
List of National Treasures of Japan (temples)
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby union ...
Gallery
File:MotoyamaJi,Kagawa-Hondou.jpg, Main Hall
File:MotoyamaJi,Kagawa-Nioumon.jpg, Sanmon (Nio Gate)
File:MotoyamaJi,Kagawa-Gojyunotou.jpg, Pagoda
File:MotoyamaJi,Kagawa-Taishidou.jpg, Daishidō
File:Motoyamaji 06.JPG, Jūōdō
File:Motoyamaji-Chinjyudou.jpg, Chinjudō
File:Motoyamaji 07.JPG, Amidadō
External links
*https://web.archive.org/web/20110718212324/http://www.city.mitoyo.lg.jp/forms/info/info.aspx?info_id=457
70番札所 本山寺(Japanese)
Download PDF (10MB) - Tourism Shikoku
9th-century establishments in Japan
National Treasures of Japan
Important Cultural Properties of Japan
Pagodas in Japan
Shingon Buddhism
Kōyasan Shingon temples
Buddhist temples in Kagawa Prefecture
Religious buildings and structures completed in 807
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