Canadian Western Bank (CWB; french: Banque canadienne de l'Ouest), also operating as CWB Financial Group, is a Canadian
bank
A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets.
Because ...
based in
Edmonton
Edmonton ( ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta. Edmonton is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Alberta's central region. The city ancho ...
,
Alberta
Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter ...
. The bank serves clients both in
Western Canada
Western Canada, also referred to as the Western provinces, Canadian West or the Western provinces of Canada, and commonly known within Canada as the West, is a Canadian region that includes the four western provinces just north of the Canada†...
and in other provinces.
The CWB Financial Group is made up of 10 banking, lending, wealth and trust companies. Its loan book is almost equally represented across BC, Alberta and Ontario. As part of its expansion plans, CWB has opened a branch in Mississauga, Ontario, just west of
Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
.
History
Canadian Western Bank was formed through the 1988 merger of two banks: the
Bank of Alberta (founded 1984), and the Western & Pacific Bank of Canada (founded 1982). It was led by Bank of Alberta co-founders Charles Alexander Allard and
Eugene Pechet.
In 1993, it acquired Western Canadian branches of Metropolitan Trust. In 1994, Canadian Western Bank and North
West Trust Company merged into Canadian Western Bank. In 1996, it acquired BC Bancorp (chartered in 1967), and purchased the Aetna Trust Company, which was renamed Canadian Western Trust Company. In 2001, it acquired the Kelowna and Regina branches of the
Laurentian Bank of Canada
The Laurentian Bank of Canada (LBC; french: Banque Laurentienne du Canada, link=no) is a Schedule 1 bank that operates primarily in the province of Quebec, with commercial and business banking offices located in Ontario, Alberta, British Columbi ...
.
Acquisition history
* Western Canadian branches of Metropolitan Trust, 1993
* Acquired BC Bancorp (chartered 1967), 1996
* Aetna Trust Company, 1996 - renamed Canadian Western Trust Company 1996
* Kelowna and Regina branches of Laurentian Bank, 2001
* Canadian Direct Insurance Inc. (CDII), 2004
* Valiant Trust Company, 2004
* Branch of National Bank of Greece (Canada), 2005
* National Leasing, 2010
* Maxium Group, 2016
* iA Investment Counsel Inc., 2020
Operations
Canadian Western Bank's operating affiliates include:
* Motive Financial (100% ownership) – high-interest savings accounts, GICs, and TFSAs. Before 2017, it was called Canadian Direct Financial.
* Canadian Western Financial Ltd. (100% ownership) – mutual fund dealer.
* Canadian Western Trust Company (100% ownership) – personal and corporate trust services. Optimum Mortgage is a division of Canadian Western Trust Company and offers residential mortgages via a network of mortgage brokers.
* National Leasing Group Inc. (100% ownership) – commercial equipment leasing.
* Valiant Trust Company (100% ownership) – specialty trust services including stock transfer, corporate trust, escrow and employee plan services.
* CWB Wealth Management (previously Adroit Investment Management Ltd (76.5% ownership) – investment and wealth management.
Motive Financial
Motive Financial is the
virtual banking division of Canadian Western Bank. As such, eligible deposits are held at Canadian Western Bank, a member of Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC).
Motive Financial is an
online bank
Online banking, also known as internet banking, web banking or home banking, is an electronic payment system that enables customers of a bank or other financial institution to conduct a range of financial transactions through the financial insti ...
.
Motive serves customers in all provinces except Quebec. Accounts can be opened online. Deposits and withdrawals can be made using one of
The Exchange ATM network’s 2400 ATMs. Debit-card purchases can be made using the
Interac
Interac is a Canadian interbank network that links financial institutions and other enterprises for the purpose of exchanging electronic financial transactions. Interac serves as the Canadian debit card system and the predominant funds tra ...
network. Transfers to and from other banks may be done by
electronic funds transfer
Electronic funds transfer (EFT) is the electronic transfer of money from one bank account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, via computer-based systems, without the direct intervention of b ...
(EFT), by
Interac e-Transfer
Interac e-Transfer (formerly Interac Email Money Transfer or EMT) is a Canadian funds transfer service between personal and business accounts in participating Canadian banks and other financial institutions, offered through Interac Corporation ...
, or by writing cheques. Because Motive offers no in-branch services, it offers higher interest rates than conventional banks.
Motive Financial was founded in 1984 and is based in Edmonton. It was founded in 2008 as
Canadian Direct Financial
Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
. On April 18, 2017, they rebranded to become Motive Financial.
Membership
Canadian Western Bank is a member of the
Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation
The Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC; french: Société d'assurance-dépôts du Canada) is a Canadian federal Crown Corporation created by Parliament in 1967 to provide deposit insurance to depositors in Canadian commercial banks and ...
(CDIC). It also belongs to the
Cirrus
Cirrus may refer to:
Science
*Cirrus (biology), any of various thin, thread-like structures on the body of an animal
*Cirrus (botany), a tendril
*Infrared cirrus, in astronomy, filamentary structures seen in infrared light
*Cirrus cloud, a type ...
,
Interac
Interac is a Canadian interbank network that links financial institutions and other enterprises for the purpose of exchanging electronic financial transactions. Interac serves as the Canadian debit card system and the predominant funds tra ...
,
Mastercard, and
The Exchange interbank networks.
See also
*
List of banks and credit unions in Canada
This is a list of banks in Canada, including chartered banks, credit unions, trusts, and other financial services companies that offer banking services and may be popularly referred to as "banks".
The "Big Five"
Canada's "big five" banks, ...
*''
Canadian Western Bank v Alberta
''Canadian Western Bank v Alberta'' 0072 S.C.R. 3 is a landmark decision in Canadian constitutional law by the Supreme Court of Canada (SCC) relating to the division of powers between Federal and Provincial legislative bodies.
Background
In 20 ...
''
References
External links
*
Motive Financial
{{Authority control
Companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange
Banks of Canada
Financial services companies based in Alberta
Companies based in Edmonton
Banks established in 1988
1988 establishments in Alberta