Mossi Raz
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Moshe "Mossi" Raz ( he, מֹשֶׁה "מוּסִי" רָז, born 19 December 1965) is an Israeli politician. He was a member of the
Knesset The Knesset ( he, הַכְּנֶסֶת ; "gathering" or "assembly") is the unicameral legislature of Israel. As the supreme state body, the Knesset is sovereign and thus has complete control of the entirety of the Israeli government (with ...
for Meretz in three spells between 2000 and 2022.


Early life

Born in
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
to Kurdish-Jewish parents, during his
IDF IDF or idf may refer to: Defence forces * Irish Defence Forces * Israel Defense Forces *Iceland Defense Force, of the US Armed Forces, 1951-2006 * Indian Defence Force, a part-time force, 1917 Organizations * Israeli Diving Federation * Interac ...
national service National service is the system of voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939. The l ...
Raz volunteered to serve as a paratrooper in the
Paratroopers Brigade The 35th Brigade ( he, חֲטִיבַת הַצַּנְחָנִים, ''Hativat HaTzanhanim''), also known as the Paratroopers Brigade, is an infantry brigade unit of paratroopers within the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), and forms a major part of ...
. He served as a soldier and a
squad leader ''Squad Leader'' is a tactical level board war game originally published by Avalon Hill in 1977. It was designed by John Hill and simulates on infantry combat in Europe during World War II. One of the most complex war games of its time, ''Squa ...
. Later on he became an
infantry Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and marine i ...
officer, after completing
Officer Candidate School An officer candidate school (OCS) is a military school which trains civilians and Enlisted rank, enlisted personnel in order for them to gain a Commission (document), commission as Commissioned officer, officers in the armed forces of a country. ...
, and served as a
platoon leader {{unreferenced, date=February 2013 A platoon leader (NATO) or platoon commander (more common in Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth militaries and the United States Marine Corps, US Marine Corps) is the officer in charge of a platoon. This pers ...
in the elite
Maglan Maglan (Hebrew: מגלן. Also known as Unit 212 or Sayeret Maglan) is an Israeli sayeret (''reconnaissance'') unit, which specializes in operating behind enemy lines and deep in enemy territory using advanced technologies and weaponry. Though ...
unit, where he continues to serve as a reserve major. He earned a BA in accounting and economics from the Hebrew University.


Political career

An activist, Raz has served as secretary general of
Peace Now Peace Now ( he, שלום עכשיו ''Shalom Achshav'', ) is a non-governmental organization, liberal advocacy and activist group in Israel with the aim of promoting a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Objectives/position ...
and director of the non-profit organisation Ir Shalem. For the 1999 Knesset elections Raz was placed 11th on the Meretz list, but missed out on a seat when they won only 10 mandates. However, he entered the Knesset on 25 February 2000 when
Haim Oron Haim "Jumes" Oron ( he, חיים "ג'ומס" אורון; born 26 March 1940) is an Israeli politician and former Minister of Agriculture. He was head of the political party Meretz, for whom he served as a member of the Knesset. Biography Oron ...
resigned his seat. He won eighth place on the party's list for the 2003 elections, but lost his seat when the party was reduced to six seats. Raz was placed tenth on the list for the 2006 elections, but the party won only five seats. Prior to the
2009 elections The following elections occurred in the year 2009. * Electoral calendar 2009 * 2009 United Nations Security Council election Caribbean * 2009 Antiguan general election * 2009 Aruban general election * 2009 Caymanian constitutional referendu ...
he won fourth place on the Meretz list, but the party won only three seats. In 2011 he was questioned by the police for managing a radio station which they said broadcast illegally. Raz was placed sixth on the Meretz list for the 2015 Knesset elections, narrowly missing out on a return to the legislature as Meretz won five seats. In 2015 Likud MK
Miki Zohar Makhlouf "Miki" Zohar (, born 28 March 1980) is an Israeli politician. He currently serves as the Minister of Culture and Sports in the thirty-seventh government. Zohar previously served as a member of the Knesset for Likud and chairman of Glob ...
claimed Raz justifies attacks on Israelis, urging Meretz members to "condemn MKs who go on terrorist flotillas and ormer Meretz MKMossi Raz, who, on the day of the atal terrorattack ear Dolev wrote that it was because of settlements." Labor Knesset Member Stav Shaffir dismissed Zohar's statement as "a blatant, ugly, nauseating lie" and asked the Attorney General to investigate Zohar for defamation. Raz re-entered the Knesset on 22 October 2017 as a replacement for Meretz leader
Zehava Gal-On Zehava Gal-On ( he, זֶהָבָה גַּלְאוֹן; born 4 January 1956) is an Israeli politician, serving as a member of the Knesset from 1999 to 2017. She was the chairwoman of the Meretz political party from 2012 to 2018 and again since ...
after she gave up her seat. Raz was active in opposing a short-lived Israeli government policy to forcibly deport asylum seekers to Rwanda. In February 2018, he visited Rwanda, together with
Michal Rozin Michal Rozin (, born 25 June 1969) is an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Meretz from 2021 until 2022 and also served between 2013 and 2019. Political career Rozin was elected to the Knesset in 2013 on the Meretz lis ...
, to try to get that government to end its cooperation with the deportation plan. He lost his seat in the April 2019 elections. Raz was placed sixth on Meretz's list for the
2021 elections Many elections occurred in 2021. The National Democratic Institute maintains calendar of elections around the world * 2021 United Nations Security Council election * 2021 national electoral calendar * 2021 local electoral calendar Africa * 2021 ...
, and regained his seat in the Knesset as Meretz won six seats. However, Meretz failed to cross the electoral threshold in the 2022 elections and Raz lost his seat.


Awards

In 2010 Raz and colleague Maysa Baransi-Siniora were awarded the Outstanding Contribution to Peace prize by the
International Council for Press and Broadcasting International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations". International may also refer to: Music Albums * ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011 * ''International'' (New Order album), 2002 * ''International'' (The T ...
at the International Media Awards in London for his work with All for Peace radio.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Raz, Mossi 1965 births Living people 20th-century Israeli military personnel Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni Israeli Jews Israeli officers Israeli people of Kurdish-Jewish descent Jewish Israeli politicians Jewish military personnel Jewish peace activists Members of the 15th Knesset (1999–2003) Members of the 20th Knesset (2015–2019) Members of the 24th Knesset (2021–2022) Meretz politicians Peace Now people Politicians from Jerusalem