Moshe Ziffer
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Moshe Ziffer ( he, משה ציפר; 24 April 1902 – 9 April 1989) was an Israeli
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse refers to a practitioner in the visual arts only. However, th ...
and sculptor.


Biography

Moshe Ziffer was born in 1902 in
Przemyśl Przemyśl (; yi, פשעמישל, Pshemishl; uk, Перемишль, Peremyshl; german: Premissel) is a city in southeastern Poland with 58,721 inhabitants, as of December 2021. In 1999, it became part of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship; it was pr ...
, Austria-Hungary. He immigrated to Mandate Palestine in 1919. In 1924–33, he studied sculpture in Vienna, Berlin and Paris. Stone sculptures by Ziffer are on display at the campuses of Tel Aviv University and the
Hebrew University of Jerusalem The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; he, הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Dr. Chaim Weiz ...
. Ziffer bequeathed his sculpture garden in
Safed Safed (known in Hebrew language, Hebrew as Tzfat; Sephardi Hebrew, Sephardic Hebrew & Modern Hebrew: צְפַת ''Tsfat'', Ashkenazi Hebrew pronunciation, Ashkenazi Hebrew: ''Tzfas'', Biblical Hebrew: ''Ṣǝp̄aṯ''; ar, صفد, ''Ṣafad''), i ...
to the Safed Municipality. He left his home in Tel Aviv and many of his sculptures to Tel Aviv University.Ziffer House Archives
/ref> Ziffer died in 1989 in Tel Aviv.


Awards and recognition

Albert Einstein said of Ziffer:"''Du bist ein Ziffer und ich bin Ein stein aber du arbeitest mit stein und ich arbeite mit ziffern''" ("You are a figure (''ziffer''—figure, digit, number) and I am a stone (''ein stein'') but you work with stone and I work with figures"). Einstein also described his work as "simple and noble as the man who created it." In 1947–48, Ziffer was awarded the Dizengoff Prize in Sculpture, for his design of a wall at Haganah House, Tel Aviv.


Environmental sculptures

*1938, "Unknown Pioneer", at
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
International Fair *Memorial in honour of the breakthrough at the Burma Road, Hulda *Memorial in honour of the fighters of the
Givati Brigade The 84th "Givati" Brigade ( he, חֲטִיבַת גִּבְעָתִי, , "Hill Brigade" or "Highland Brigade") is an Israel Defense Forces infantry brigade. Until 2005, the Brigade used to be stationed within the Gaza Strip and primarily perf ...
and members of
Kibbutz A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
Nitzanim killed in the
1947–1949 Palestine war The 1948 Palestine war was fought in the territory of what had been, at the start of the war, British-ruled Mandatory Palestine. It is known in Israel as the War of Independence ( he, מלחמת העצמאות, ''Milkhemet Ha'Atzma'ut'') and ...
, *Sculpture Garden, Safed *1958, "Lot's Wife", Brussels International Exhibition


Portrait busts

Ziffer sculpted busts of Albert Einstein, David Ben-Gurion and Chaim Weizmann.


References


Further reading

Ziffer, Moshe; with Jonel Jianou, Arted, Paris, France
Tal, Miriam (text).—Ziffer Sculpture Garden Artists Colony Safad, United Artists, Tel Aviv, 1972.


External links


Ziffer House: Documentation and Research Center of Israeli Visual Arts
* * Israeli sculptors Jews from Austria-Hungary Jews from Mandatory Palestine 20th-century Israeli Jews 1902 births 1989 deaths 20th-century sculptors {{Asia-sculptor-stub