Moshe Sherer
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Rabbi Moshe Sherer (June 18, 1921 – May 17, 1998) was co-Chairman of the Agudath Israel World Organization from 1980, and the Chairman of
Agudath Israel of America Agudath Israel of America ( he, אגודת ישראל באמריקה) (also called Agudah) is an American organization that represents Haredi Orthodox Jews. It is loosely affiliated with the international World Agudath Israel. Agudah seeks to ...
from the 1960s, until his death in 1998.


Career

Sherer "joined Agudath Israel as its executive vice president in 1941, when it was a small group with few employees," and added the title of president in 1963. He oversaw the tilt whereby "Within Orthodoxy, there's a sense of being pulled to the right."


Advocacy

He was an active presence in the United States capitol for better than half-a-century, advocating the interests and articulating the views of
Orthodox Jew Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist and theologically conservative branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the Torah, both Written and Oral, as revealed by God to Moses on M ...
ry. In 1988 he created a full-time Orthodox Jewish government affairs office in
Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
His role has been described as ''
shtadlan A ''shtadlan'' ( he, שַׁדְלָן, ; yi, wikt:שתּדלן#Yiddish, שתּדלן, ) was an intercessor for a local History of the Jews in Europe, European Jewish community. They represented the interests of the community, especially those of ...
'' (government intercessor); he testified before ''Congress'' and often led groups of ''intercessors'' to Washington, to meet with elected officials. Throughout his career Sherer strongly supported the State of Israel and advocated on its behalf
In 1975
after the infamous “Zionism is Racism” United Nations resolution, Sherer, then-president of Agudath Israel of America, wrote that “Though the resolution was supposedly aimed only at secular ‘Zionism’… the slander is an attack on the entire Jewish people.” Even if the hatred was aimed only at certain Jews, he continued, “we gudath Israel adherentswould feel precisely the same responsibility to come to the defense of our brethren. While we may have our own quarrel with secular Zionism, when Jews are libeled, their affiliation does not matter; our love for our brothers and sisters draws us to their side.” But what is more, he stressed, “the U. N. resolution is aimed at all Jews, for it assails the historical Jewish right to Eretz Yisrael. The Torah bestowed that right, and any attack on it is an attack on Judaism and the Jewish people.” In 1997 he also coordinated advertising both in Israel and within the United States "to explain what Orthodox Judaism was about" and strengthen "Orthodoxy's increasingly influential right wing." That same year Sherer renewed advocacy regarding "Who is a Jew" (''Mee Hu Yehudi'') and retaining a "One People, One Conversion" standard.


Eulogies

Among those public official who eulogized the late Aguda leader were: * Governor
George Pataki George Elmer Pataki (; born June 24, 1945) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 53rd governor of New York from 1995 to 2006. An attorney by profession, Pataki was elected mayor of his hometown of Peekskill, New York, and went on ...
* Mayor
Rudy Giuliani Rudolph William Louis Giuliani (, ; born May 28, 1944) is an American politician and lawyer who served as the 107th Mayor of New York City from 1994 to 2001. He previously served as the United States Associate Attorney General from 1981 to 198 ...
* Senator Moynihan At Aguda's dinner that evening, Vice-President
Al Gore Albert Arnold Gore Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American politician, businessman, and environmentalist who served as the 45th vice president of the United States from 1993 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton. Gore was the Democratic Part ...
said, just hours after the ''Petira'': "Many in the Orthodox community say, 'How far we have come.' They should say, 'How far he brought us!'"


Biography

Matzav.com headlined "''10 years in the making''" for the 2009-published biography titled Rabbi Sherer: The Paramount Torah Spokesman of Our Era (Yonoson Rosenblum). The review by Yeshiva World includes Sherer saying that his 1938 encounter with
Elchonon Wasserman Elchonon Bunim Wasserman ( he, אלחנן בונים וסרמן; 18746 July 1941) was a prominent rabbi and rosh yeshiva (dean) in prewar Europe. He was one of the closest students of Yisrael Meir Kagan (the Chofetz Chaim) and a noted Talmid Chac ...
was "a turning point in my life."


Early life

Sherer was born in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
on June 8, 1921. His early education was at
Yeshiva Torah Vodaas Yeshiva Torah Vodaas (or Yeshiva and Mesivta Torah Vodaath or Yeshiva Torah Vodaath or Torah Vodaath Rabbinical Seminary ) is a ''yeshiva'' in the Kensington neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. History The yeshiva was conceived in 1917 and for ...
, followed by studying at
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
-based
Yeshivas Ner Yisroel Ner Israel Rabbinical College (ישיבת נר ישראל), also known as NIRC and Ner Yisroel, is a Haredi yeshiva (Jewish educational institution) in Pikesville (Baltimore County), Maryland. It was founded in 1933 by Rabbi Yaakov Yitzchok Ru ...
. ''The New York Times'' wrote that "He told associates that his main mentor was the late Rabbi Aharon Kotler."


Family

His brother Harry was a prominent Reform rabbi who converted Sammy Davis Jr. to Judaism. Their mother's name was Basya. Moshe Sherer died of leukemia on Sunday afternoon, May 17, 1998, survived by his wife,died 2017: two married daughters, son Rabbi Shimshon Sherer, Daughter Elky Goldschmidt "and many grandchildren and great-grandchildren."


References


External links


JTA: Report to Be Released in April Says U.S. Jewish Organizations Were Faulty in Efforts to Save the Victims - Rabbi Sherer served on the Holocaust Commission
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sherer, Moshe 1921 births 1998 deaths American Haredi rabbis American lobbyists Leaders of Jewish organizations in the United States 20th-century American rabbishttps://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Moshe_Sherer&action=edit