Moses B. Walker
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Moses B. Walker (16 July 1819 – 17 December 1895) was a
Union Army During the American Civil War, the Union Army, also known as the Federal Army and the Northern Army, referring to the United States Army, was the land force that fought to preserve the Union (American Civil War), Union of the collective U.S. st ...
officer during the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
.


Education

Born in Fairfield County, Ohio, July 16, 1819, Walker attended Augusta College in Kentucky and
Yale College Yale College is the undergraduate college of Yale University. Founded in 1701, it is the original school of the university. Although other Yale schools were founded as early as 1810, all of Yale was officially known as Yale College until 1887, ...
and
Cincinnati Law School The University of Cincinnati College of Law was founded in 1833 as the Cincinnati Law School. It is the fourth oldest continuously running law school in the United States — after Harvard, the University of Virginia, and Yale — and the first in ...
.Eicher, John H., and
David J. Eicher David John Eicher (born August 7, 1961) is an American editor, writer, and popularizer of astronomy and space. He has been editor-in-chief of ''Astronomy'' magazine since 2002. He is author, coauthor, or editor of 23 books on science and American ...
, ''Civil War High Commands.'' Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001. . p. 550


Ohio Senate

He served one term in the Ohio Senate from 1850 until 1851. He was a lawyer and judge.


Career

23 August 1861 Walker started working as a
captain Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
of the 12th U.S. Infantry Regiment. 23 September 1861 he was appointed
colonel Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge of ...
of the 31st Ohio Infantry Regiment. He had several temporary brigade commands in the
Army of the Ohio The Army of the Ohio was the name of two Union armies in the American Civil War. The first army became the Army of the Cumberland and the second army was created in 1863. History 1st Army of the Ohio General Orders No. 97 appointed Maj. Gen. Do ...
and
Army of the Cumberland The Army of the Cumberland was one of the principal Union armies in the Western Theater during the American Civil War. It was originally known as the Army of the Ohio. History The origin of the Army of the Cumberland dates back to the creation ...
. Walker was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga on 23 September 1863. Walker was mustered out of the volunteers on 20 July 1865 and retired from the
Regular Army (United States) The Regular Army of the United States succeeded the Continental Army as the country's permanent, professional land-based military force. In modern times the professional core of the United States Army continues to be called the Regular Army (oft ...
19 February 1866. He was promoted to colonel on the regular army retired list on 28 July 1866. On 13 January 1866 the
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United Stat ...
Andrew Johnson nominated Walker for appointment to the grade of Brevet (military), brevet Brigadier general (United States), brigadier general of volunteers, to rank from 27 March 1865. The United States Senate confirmed the appointment on 12 March 1866.Eicher, 2001, p. 760.


Military occupation of Texas

In 1868, after losing an election to the U.S. House of Representatives, he began participating in the military occupation of Texas.


Texas Supreme Court

Walker served as associate justice of the Texas Supreme Court from 1869 until 1874.


Death

Walker died in Kenton, Ohio on 17 December 1895. He was buried in Grove Cemetery, Kenton, Ohio.


References


See also

*List of American Civil War brevet generals (Union) Union Army colonels United States Army colonels Ohio state senators Justices of the Texas Supreme Court People of Ohio in the American Civil War 1819 births 1895 deaths Augusta College (Kentucky) alumni Yale College alumni 19th-century American legislators 19th-century American judges {{AmericanCivilWar-bio-stub