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The Morvan (historically Morvand from the Latin ''Murvinnum'' 590)Pierre-Henri Billy, ''Dictionnaire des noms de lieux de la France'', éditions Errance, 640 pages, 2011 , is a mountainous massif lying just to the west of the
Côte d'Or Côte is a British cafe chain founded by Richard Caring, Andy Bassadone, Chris Benians and Nick Fiddler in Wimbledon, London Wimbledon () is a district and town of Southwest London, England, southwest of the centre of London at Charing Cross ...
escarpment in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region, central-east France. It is a northerly extension of the Massif Central and is of
Variscan The Variscan or Hercynian orogeny was a geologic mountain-building event caused by Late Paleozoic continental collision between Euramerica (Laurussia) and Gondwana to form the supercontinent of Pangaea. Nomenclature The name ''Variscan'', comes f ...
age. It is composed of granites and basalts and formed a
promontory A promontory is a raised mass of land that projects into a lowland or a body of water (in which case it is a peninsula). Most promontories either are formed from a hard ridge of rock that has resisted the erosive forces that have removed the so ...
extending northwards into the Jurassic sea. It is the smallest mountain area in France in terms of landmass covered, as well as the lowest, with a maximum altitude of 901 metres (2,956 feet) at Haut-Folin.


Geography

The Morvan is located across the
Côte-d'Or Côte-d'Or (; literally, "Golden Slope") is a département in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region of Northeastern France. In 2019, it had a population of 534,124.Nièvre,
Saône-et-Loire Saône-et-Loire (; Arpitan: ''Sona-et-Lêre'') is a department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in France. It is named after the rivers Saône and Loire, between which it lies, in the country's central-eastern part. Saône-et-Loire is Bo ...
and Yonne
departments Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in central-east France. At its heart nowadays is the
protected area Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural, ecological or cultural values. There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the ena ...
of Morvan Regional Natural Park (French: ''Parc naturel régional du Morvan''). Its main town is
Château-Chinon Château-Chinon is the name of two communes of the Nièvre ''département'', in France: * Château-Chinon (Ville) * Château-Chinon (Campagne) The two towns are neighboring each other. They were separated during the French Revolution ...
, Nièvre on the D978 road between Nevers and Autun. Several of its valleys have been dammed to form reservoirs. Cantons du massif du Morvan (France).svg, Map of the
cantons A canton is a type of administrative division of a country. In general, cantons are relatively small in terms of area and population when compared with other administrative divisions such as counties, departments, or provinces. Internationally, t ...
of the Morvan Carte des Communes du Parc Naturel Régional du Morvan en 2008.svg, Map of the communes of the Morvan Regional Natural Park Carte géologique du Morvan.svg, Geological map of the Morvan Landscape, Morvan, France (2).JPG, Typical landscape in the Morvan


Music

The Morvan has a strong musical tradition. It uses musical ideas from many other cultures and combines them to make its own.


See also

* Château-Chinon (Campagne) *
Château-Chinon (Ville) Château-Chinon (Ville) () is a commune in the Nièvre department in France. It is a sub-prefecture of the department. The villages around the town are grouped in another commune named Château-Chinon (Campagne). François Mitterrand (1916–199 ...


References


External links

Internationally, Morvan is relatively unknown, so most information is in French.
Lormes.net, a place in the Morvan




and pollution sources
Le Morvan
{{coord, 47, 05, N, 4, 00, E, region:FR_type:mountain, display=title Mountain ranges of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté