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Ayatollah Ayatollah ( ; fa, آیت‌الله, āyatollāh) is an Title of honor, honorific title for high-ranking Twelver Shia clergy in Iran and Iraq that came into widespread usage in the 20th century. Etymology The title is originally derived from ...
Morteza Moghtadai (مرتضی مقتدایی) (born 12 October 1935 in
Isfahan Isfahan ( fa, اصفهان, Esfahân ), from its Achaemenid empire, ancient designation ''Aspadana'' and, later, ''Spahan'' in Sassanian Empire, middle Persian, rendered in English as ''Ispahan'', is a major city in the Greater Isfahan Regio ...
,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
) is an Iranian
Shia Shīʿa Islam or Shīʿīsm is the second-largest Islamic schools and branches, branch of Islam. It holds that the Prophets and messengers in Islam, Islamic prophet Muhammad in Islam, Muhammad designated Ali, ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib as his S ...
scholar A scholar is a person who pursues academic and intellectual activities, particularly academics who apply their intellectualism into expertise in an area of study. A scholar can also be an academic, who works as a professor, teacher, or researche ...
, and deputy chairman of
Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom The Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom ( fa, جامعهٔ مدرسین حوزهٔ علمیهٔ قم, jâme'e madrasin howze 'ilmiah Qom) is an Iranian group founded in 1961/3 by the leading Muslim clerics of Qom. Established by the students ...
. He was re-elected to the fourth
Assembly of Experts The Assembly of Experts ( fa, مجلس خبرگان رهبری, majles-e khobregân-e rahbari), also translated as the Assembly of Experts of the Leadership or as the Council of Experts, is the deliberative body empowered to appoint the Supreme ...
. He currently resides in Isfahan and teaches in the city's seminary. He was quoted as saying of the
2009 Iranian election protests After incumbent president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad declared victory in the 2009 Iranian presidential election, protests broke out in major cities across Iran in support of opposition candidates Mir-Hossein Mousavi and Mehdi Karroubi. The protests con ...
that the "demonstrators were treading the path of the world's arrogance" and that "The regime must confront them".


Biography

Moghtadaei was born in 1935 in Isfahan Hakim Mosque District. His father, Mirza Mahmoud Moghtadaei of Clergymen of that time was a disciple of
Abdul-Karim Ha'eri Yazdi Grand Ayatollah Hajj Sheikh Abdolkarim Haeri Yazdi ( fa, عبدالکریم حائری یزدی; ar, عبد الكريم الحائري اليزدي ; 1859 – 30 January 1937) was a Twelver Shia Muslim scholar and marja. He was the founder of a ...
and
Ruhollah Khomeini Ruhollah Khomeini, Ayatollah Khomeini, Imam Khomeini ( , ; ; 17 May 1900 – 3 June 1989) was an Iranian political and religious leader who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the founder of ...
and Mohaghegh Damad, Syed Ahmad Zanjani."


Responsibilities

Some of his responsibilities after the revolution are as follows: * Islamic Revolution Court judge * Member and spokesman of the Supreme Judicial Council * Chairman of the Supreme Court * Chairman of the Supreme Court and prosecutor general * Membership in the Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom * Member of the Supreme Council of the Qom Seminary * Manage seminaries * Chairman of the Qom Seminary


References


See also

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Hawza A hawza ( ar, حوزة) or ḥawzah ʿilmīyah ( ar, حوزة علمیة) is a seminary where Shi'a Muslim scholars are educated. The word ''ḥawzah'' is found in Arabic as well as the Persian language. In Arabic, the word means "to hold so ...
*
List of Ayatollahs This is a partial list of Ayatollahs, a title given to high ranked Twelver Usuli Shi'a Muslim clerics. Its ranking is higher than Hujjat al-Islam, and the next higher clerical rank is Grand Ayatollah also known as Marja'. This list contains only t ...
*
Prosecutor-General of Iran The prosecutor-general of Iran (or attorney-general), in the judicial system of Iran, is a "just '' mujtahid''" appointed by the head of the judiciary in consultation with the judges of the Supreme Court to serve for a period of five years. T ...
*
List of members in the Second Term of the Council of Experts The List of members from the second term of the Assembly of Experts. ( fa, فهرست نمایندگان دوره دوم مجلس خبرگان رهبری, Fehreste nâmâyandegân dore dovom majles-e khobregân-e rahbari) consists of names of the m ...
*
List of members in the Third Term of the Council of Experts The List of members from the third term of the Assembly of Experts. ( fa, فهرست نمایندگان دوره سوم مجلس خبرگان رهبری, Fehreste nâmâyandegân dore sevom majles-e khobregân-e rahbari) consists of names of the me ...
*
List of members in the Fourth Term of the Council of Experts The List of members from the fourth term of the Assembly of Experts. ( fa, فهرست نمایندگان دوره چهارم مجلس خبرگان رهبری, Fehreste nâmâyandegân dore chahârom majles-e khobregân-e rahbari) consists of names ...
*
List of members in the Fifth Term of the Council of Experts The List of members from the fifth term of the Assembly of Experts. ( fa, فهرست نمایندگان دوره پنجم مجلس خبرگان رهبری, Fehreste nâmâyandegân dore panjom majles-e khobregân-e rahbari) consists of names of the ...
1935 births Living people Iranian ayatollahs Members of the Assembly of Experts Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom members Shia clerics from Isfahan {{Islam-bio-stub