Morrie Silver
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Morrie E. Silver (July 28, 1909April 26, 1974) was an American businessman based in
Rochester, New York Rochester () is a City (New York), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York, the county seat, seat of Monroe County, New York, Monroe County, and the fourth-most populous in the state after New York City, Buffalo, New York, Buffalo, ...
. He is best known for his work with the
Rochester Red Wings The Rochester Red Wings are a Minor League Baseball team of the International League and the Triple-A (baseball), Triple-A affiliate of the Washington Nationals. They are located in Rochester, New York, and play their home games at Innovative Field ...
minor league baseball team.


Business career

A native of Rochester, Silver attended East High School and was set to attend
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
, but had to change plans when his father became ill. He sold newspapers for the ''
Rochester Times-Union The ''Times-Union'' was a daily evening newspaper in the greater Rochester, New York, area for 79 years. It was published as an afternoon daily counterpart to the morning '' Democrat and Chronicle'' under the ownership of Gannett when it ceased o ...
'', advancing to the circulation department. In 1937, Silver founded a school, the Columbia Institute for Music. He later opened a music store, the Columbia Music Store, located at 77 Clinton Avenue South, which was very successful during the post-
war War is an intense armed conflict between states, governments, societies, or paramilitary groups such as mercenaries, insurgents, and militias. It is generally characterized by extreme violence, destruction, and mortality, using regular o ...
recorded music boom. The store, at one time, became the highest-grossing record store in the United States, and a young singer named
Lu Ann Simms Lu Ann Simms (born Lucille Anne Ciminelli; July 11, 1932 – September 21, 2003)Original data: Social Security Applications and Claims, 1936-2007. was an American singer well-known in the 1950s. A performer since the age of three, she became an ...
was hired as a saleswoman in the early 1950s. He sold the store and started the appliance distributorship M. E. Silver Corporation.


Rochester Red Wings

In 1956, the
St. Louis Cardinals The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis. The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) Central division. Since the 2006 season, the Cardinals hav ...
announced that they would no longer field a
farm team In sports, a farm team, farm system, feeder team, feeder club, or nursery club is generally a team or club whose role is to provide experience and training for young players, with an agreement that any successful players can move on to a higher ...
in Rochester, where the minor league team, the Red Wings, was one of the oldest in baseball. A group spearheaded by Silver quickly attempted to raise funds to keep the team in Rochester. The resulting stock drive, which gathered 8,222 stockholders, was nicknamed "The 72-Day Miracle." In 1957, Rochester Community Baseball, Inc., with Silver the majority stockholder, purchased the Red Wings from the Cardinals, with Silver presenting the MLB team with a $500,000 check. Silver said, "I just couldn't imagine youngsters growing up in years to come not being able to see professional baseball in Rochester."Mandelaro and Pitoniak, p. 129. Silver periodically worked in the front office of the Red Wings, serving as president in 1957, 1962, 1963, and 1965, and as general manager from 1966 to 1968.


Death and legacy

Silver moved to
Miami Beach Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which sep ...
in 1968, but continued to be involved in the operation of the Red Wings. Silver died of complications of a heart attack in Miami, Florida on April 26, 1974. He was survived by his wife, Anna, and a daughter, Naomi.Mandelaro and Pitoniak, p. 161. Naomi Silver remains as president and chief executive of the Red Wings. Red Wing Stadium, the home of the Red Wings, was renamed
Silver Stadium Silver Stadium was a baseball stadium located at 500 Norton Street in Rochester, New York. It was the home stadium for the Rochester Red Wings of the International League from 1929 to 1996, and for the New York Black Yankees of the Negro National ...
upon Silver's retirement in 1968. The Red Wings played at Silver Stadium until 1996, after which the address of the Red Wing's new park,
Frontier Field Innovative Field (originally known as Frontier Field) is a baseball stadium located at One Morrie Silver Way in downtown Rochester, New York. It has been the home of the Rochester Red Wings of the International League since 1997. The park opened ...
, was named One Morrie Silver Way. A statue near Frontier Field was dedicated to Silver in 2007. The Morrie Silver Family Scholarship awards $5000 annually to young Red Wings employees who are attending school. Silver was elected to the Rochester Red Wings Hall of Fame in 1989, and to the
International League Hall of Fame The International League Hall of Fame is an American baseball hall of fame which honors players, managers, and executives of the International League (IL). It was created by the International League Baseball Writers' Association in 1947 to honor t ...
in 2008. The Red Wings retired the fanciful jersey number 8222 in his honor, using the number of initial Red Wings shareholders from 1956.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Silver, Morrie 1909 births 1974 deaths Minor league baseball executives Businesspeople from Rochester, New York 20th-century American businesspeople Rochester Red Wings