The Morgan-Bedinger-Dandridge House — first known as Poplar Grove, then Rosebrake or Rose Brake — is part of a group of structures affiliated with the
Morgan's Grove rural historic district near
Shepherdstown, West Virginia
Shepherdstown is a town in Jefferson County, West Virginia, United States, located in the lower Shenandoah Valley along the Potomac River. Home to Shepherd University, the town's population was 1,734 at the time of the 2010 census.
History 18 ...
. The property was known as "Poplar Grove" until 1877.
History
The original building on the site was built around 1745 by settler Richard Morgan (''ca.'' 1700–1763) and became known as the "Back Building". In 1803 the house was expanded by Daniel Morgan with a two-story brick structure, known as the "Great House". Formal gardens were added at this time.
In 1859 the present main portion of the house was built by Caroline Bedinger, widow of
Henry Bedinger
Henry Bedinger III (February 3, 1812 – November 26, 1858) was a nineteenth-century American planter, politician, lawyer and diplomat. Born in the part of Virginia that became West Virginia not long after his death, he served two terms in th ...
. During her ownership the house was occupied by Colonel
Alexander R. Boteler, a former
U.S. Representative
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together they c ...
who, at the outbreak of the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
became a
Confederate
Confederacy or confederate may refer to:
States or communities
* Confederate state or confederation, a union of sovereign groups or communities
* Confederate States of America, a confederation of secessionist American states that existed between 1 ...
officer. After the war, while Boteler was living at Poplar Grove, President
U.S. Grant appointed Boteler to the U. S. Centennial Commission.
Caroline's daughter,
Danske Bedinger Dandridge, a noted poet, changed the name of the house to "Rosebrake" (sometimes spelled "Rose Brake") in 1877.
A
portico was added to the house in 1950, removed from a house on
Long Island and shipped to West Virginia.
[
]
See also
*
The Bower
*
Chestnut Grove (plantation)
References
External links
*
* ("Rose Break" or "Dandridge House")
American Civil War sites in West Virginia
Bedinger family
Neoclassical architecture in West Virginia
Dandridge family of Virginia
Georgian architecture in West Virginia
Houses completed in 1745
Houses completed in 1859
Houses in Jefferson County, West Virginia
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
Historic American Buildings Survey in West Virginia
Jefferson County, West Virginia in the American Civil War
National Register of Historic Places in Jefferson County, West Virginia
Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in West Virginia
Morgan family of West Virginia
1745 establishments in Virginia
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