Mordecai Leib Bisliches (; 1786–1851) was an
Austrian
Austrian may refer to:
* Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent
** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law
* Austrian German dialect
* Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ...
bibliophile and rabbinic scholar.
Bisliches was born in
Brody
Brody ( uk, Броди; russian: Броды, Brodï; pl, Brody; german: Brody; yi, בראָד, Brod) is a city in Zolochiv Raion of Lviv Oblast (province) of western Ukraine. It is located in the valley of the upper Styr River, approximately ...
at the end of the eighteenth century. He was married at the age of thirteen, ultimately divorced his wife, and, after the death of his children, went to
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), ma ...
. There he was very prosperous in business, devoting his leisure to the study and publication of
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
manuscript
A manuscript (abbreviated MS for singular and MSS for plural) was, traditionally, any document written by hand – or, once practical typewriters became available, typewritten – as opposed to mechanically printed or reproduced in ...
s in the
Paris Library. Later he went to
Holland
Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former province on the western coast of the Netherlands. From the 10th to the 16th c ...
and
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
, where he collected a number of Hebrew manuscripts. Returning to his birthplace, he prepared for publication a number of works with the aid of his brother Ephraim.
In 1846 Bisliches and sold 111 manuscripts in 102 volumes to the Archduchess
Marie Louise of Parma, which were added to the
De Rossi De Rossi () is an Italian surname, and may refer to:
Actresses
* Alessandra De Rossi (born 1984), Philippine actress
* Assunta De Rossi (born 1983), Philippine actress
*Barbara De Rossi (born 1960), Italian actress
*Portia de Rossi (born 1973), A ...
Collection in the
Biblioteca Palatina
The Biblioteca Palatina or Palatina Library was established in 1761 in the city of Parma by Philip Bourbon, Duke of Parma. It is one of the cultural institutions located in the Palazzo della Pilotta complex in the center of Parma. The Palatina ...
.
Publications
*
*
*
*
* ''
Ḥiddushim'' on
Shabbat.
*
* Edited with preface by
Meïr Letteris.
* Catalogue of eighty valuable Hebrew manuscripts in the possession of Bisliches (described by
L. Zunz, with additional critical remarks by
Senior Sachs).
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bisliches, Mordecai Leib
1786 births
1851 deaths
Jews from the Austrian Empire
Austrian Hebraists
Book and manuscript collectors
Jewish scholars