Moorgreen
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Moorgreen is a hamlet in the Broxtowe district of Nottinghamshire, England. It is north west of London, north west of the city of Nottingham, and north east of the nearest town Eastwood. It is a linear settlement within the civil parish of Greasley.


Geography

Moorgreen is surrounded by the following local areas: * Felley and Underwood to the north * Newthorpe and Beauvale to the south * Greasley and Bogend to the east * Eastwood to the west. This area lies to the centre west of the parish, and its core is located where the lane named Moorgreen meets Church Road. It is a suburb of the town of Eastwood, and while primarily residential, is surrounded by farms and greenfield land. It extends to Moorgreen Reservoir north of the area and Moorgreen Industrial Park, which is a site for light and medium industry. Around the built-up area, the land is approximately with a nearby high point of to the north west of the village.


Governance

The settlement along with nearby others such as Beauvale and Newthorpe form part of the wider Eastwood built-up area. However, Moorgreen and the wider countryside are combined as Greasley parish for administrative identity. It is managed at the first level of public administration by Greasley Parish Council. At district level, the wider area is managed by Broxtowe District Council. Nottinghamshire County Council provides the highest level strategic services locally.


History


Toponymy

The placename was formerly known as Greasley-Moor-Green, and was possibly singularly known as The Moor or The Green interchangeably, prior to the present combined spelling.


Medieval period

Moorgreen was part of the Greasley Castle estate, and possibly contained the home farm for it, with some probable villein tenements and a few labourers’ abodes, and it therefore was not mentioned separately in Domesday. In present times there is a “Manor House” which possibly was built on the site. The village was likely and invariably named the Moor, and the Green before the two were combined. In the 14th century at Kimberley Hugh de Cressy and his wife Cecilia, rented properties to the priory of nearby Beauvale, and in default of payment they would be entitled to seize the priory lands (among other places) at the ''Moorhouses,'' which probably by then was the name for Moorgreen. The first instance of the name Moorgreen is in 1411, within borough records. The entry recorded that the lords of the manor of Greasley had set up a gate at Moorgreen, as a man who is described as “William of the Gate of Moorgreen” was sued at Nottingham for a breach of contract with the people of Cossall. The Moorhouses were therefore held by the de Cantilupe family. and there will have been a few cottars or bordars, in the local lord's employment. The Greasley manor eventually descended to the Earls of Essex, and from them into the Sutton family, eventually being sold to the House of Melbourne, with Sir Matthew Lamb purchasing the Greasley estate from the Sutton family in 1753. Lambclose, south of the reservoir, was at the time a farmhouse, and after some alterations and improvements was used as a hunting lodge. It forms part of the present Lambclose House, which the Barber family built, with Thomas Barber enlarging the house substantially.


Modern era

In the middle 1600s nonconformists worshipped at Moorgreen in an old barn, with the site later hosting a chapel, with a prior vicar of Greasley, Robert Smalley, helping to establish it in 1662. The building is now a private residence. The area by the turn of the 20th century, was in the ownership mainly of Earl Cowper, with the exception of two farms. The Earl was by this time, the lord of the manor at Greasley. Moorgreen colliery was some 1 km south of the house, and was opened in 1865, by the Barber Walker company, a shared business by the Barbers and the Walker family of nearby Eastwood Hall. The mine operated for 120 years until 1985. The Barber family eventually after the death of the Earl, purchased much of the locality, and continue to own land and farm locally, with holdings including the Moorgreen reservoir.


Culture

Features of the area were referenced by the local Eastwood-born fiction author D. H. Lawrence in a number of his early 20th-century writings, including: * Colliers Wood, the site of Moorgreen Colliery ('Minton Pit' in ''Sons & Lover''s) * Moorgreen Reservoir ('Willey Water' in '' Women in Love'' and 'Nethermere' in ''Sons & Lovers)'' * Lamb Close House ('Highclose' in ''
The White Peacock ''The White Peacock'' is the first novel by D. H. Lawrence, published in 1911, though with 1910 on the title page. Lawrence started the novel in 1906 and then rewrote it three times. The early versions had the working title of ''Laetitia.'' Ma ...
'', 'Shortlands' in ''Women in Love'' and also in ''Sons and Lovers'' and ''
Lady Chatterley's Lover ''Lady Chatterley's Lover'' is the last novel by English author D. H. Lawrence, which was first published privately in 1928, in Italy, and in 1929, in France. An unexpurgated edition was not published openly in the United Kingdom until 1960, w ...
'')


Economy

While much of the area surrounding the residential settlement is agricultural with nearby farms working the land, there is also the Moorgreen Industrial Park on Engine Lane to the north of the village, supporting small industry with premises and facilities.


Landmarks

* Moorgreen Reservoir is a
carp Carp are various species of oily freshwater fish from the family Cyprinidae, a very large group of fish native to Europe and Asia. While carp is consumed in many parts of the world, they are generally considered an invasive species in parts of ...
fishery, and built originally to feed the Nottingham Canal. * Colliers Wood, established on the site of the former Moorgreen Colliery.


References

{{Nottinghamshire Hamlets in Nottinghamshire Broxtowe