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Montpellier () is a town and municipality in the
Papineau Regional County Municipality Papineau is a regional county municipality in the Outaouais region of Quebec, Canada. The seat is Papineauville. Subdivisions There are 24 subdivisions within the RCM: Demographics Mother tongue from Canada 2016 Census In 2016, the popu ...
in the
Outaouais Outaouais (, ; also commonly called The Outaouais) is a region of western Quebec, Canada. It includes the city of Gatineau, the municipality of Val-des-Monts and the Papineau region. Geographically, it is located on the north side of the Ottawa ...
region of Quebec, Canada. The town is located northwest of Papineauville. The municipality includes the settlements of Montpellier and Lac-Schryer. Its western portion consists mostly of undeveloped
Laurentian Hills Laurentian Hills is a municipality in Eastern Ontario, Canada, on the Ottawa River in Renfrew County. It surrounds (by land) Deep River on the Ontario side of the river. The town is home to the Nuclear Power Demonstration nuclear power plant. T ...
, part of the
Papineau-Labelle Wildlife Reserve Papineau-Labelle Wildlife Reserve is a reserve in the Laurentian Mountains of Quebec, Canada, stretching across the Laurentides and Outaouais regions. The area was extensively logged in the late 19th to the mid-20th century. Although logging sti ...
.


History

In the late 19th century, pioneers arrived in the area searching for work in logging and agriculture. In 1882, in the north-west of what would later become the village, the forestry company W.C. Edwards opened a project to exploit timber at Muskrat Lake. Under the supervision of foreman, a man named Schraire, the log drivers brought logs down the creek to Lake Schryer to reach the saw mill downstream of the lake. Settlement occurred slowly along the shores of Lake Schryer. In 1892, Louis Beaulieu, called Montpellier, settled here on a farm and opened a post office and general store. After his marriage to Albina Bissonnette, they settled in the village known as Montpellier today. Shortly after, Moses Faubert left Mulgrave Township and settled here with his sixteen children. Several other families from neighboring townships came to reside in the village, contributing to the development of the small community. In 1900, construction began on a chapel at the village center. On 25 September 1902, the mission of Notre-Dame-de-la-Consolation was founded, and on 21 October 1907, the Archbishop of Ottawa decreed the establishment of the parish. On 23 October 1920, the Municipality of Montpellier was formed, matching the boundaries of the parish. In 1998, the southern portion of the Lac-des-Écorces Unorganized Territory was annexed by Montpellier, adding about and more than doubling its size.


Demographics

Mother tongue: * English as first language: 4% * French as first language: 92.4% * English and French as first language: 2.7% * Other as first language: 0.4%


Local government

List of former mayors: * Rhéo Faubert (2001–2005) * Stéphane Séguin (2005–2009) * Pierre Bernier (2009-2013) * Stéphane Séguin (2013–present)


References


External links

* {{authority control Incorporated places in Outaouais Municipalities in Quebec