Montague Street Bridge
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The Montague Street Bridge is a
railway bridge A bridge is a structure built to Span (engineering), span a physical obstacle (such as a body of water, valley, road, or rail) without blocking the way underneath. It is constructed for the purpose of providing passage over the obstacle, whic ...
in
South Melbourne South Melbourne is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3 km south of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Port Phillip local government area. South Melbourne recorded a population of 11,548 at t ...
, Australia, an inner suburb of
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
. The bridge is located at 83 Montague Street, between Woodgate Street and Gladstone Lane. The bridge has a very low height clearance of , and despite prominent signage warning tall vehicles not to approach, drivers who miscalculate the height of their vehicles frequently collide with and sometimes become wedged under the bridge. This has made the bridge a local landmark and the subject of much humorous media discussion.


History

Construction firm
Johns & Waygood Peter Johns (19 April 1830 – 24 September 1899) was an Australian mechanical engineer who founded the company Johns & Waygood. History Johns was born in Pembroke, Wales, the son of builder Thomas Johns and his wife Elizabeth, née Tudor. He ...
was contracted to build the bridge in 1914 as part of the infrastructure of the
Port Melbourne railway line The Port Melbourne railway line is a former railway line in Melbourne, Australia, opened in September 1854, that is now a light rail line. It was instigated by the Melbourne and Hobson's Bay Railway Company to carry passengers arriving in Victo ...
.
Montague Railway Station Montague Street is a light rail station and former railway station, on the former Port Melbourne railway line in the inner Melbourne suburb of South Melbourne, Australia. The station was located to the south of the Montague Street road underpa ...
was located just south of the bridge and mainly served workers at nearby factories. Flooding on Montague Street was a perennial problem; in 1916, the area around the bridge was under a foot of water and pedestrians could not approach it. In 1934, South Melbourne council raised the underlying street level by about two feet, thus reducing the clearance height of the bridge. The last passenger train ran to Montague station on 10 October 1987 after it was announced that the line would be converted to light rail. The replacement light rail line was officially opened on 18 December 1987. Currently the bridge carries trams along route 109 between Box Hill and Port Melbourne. The bridge has a long history of vehicle collisions. In 2016 'Patrick' from Epping, a caller to
Jon Faine Jonathan Eric Faine (born 21 September 1956) is an Australian former radio presenter who hosted the morning program on ABC Radio Melbourne in Melbourne. Faine is recognised as a prominent and influential member of the Australian Jewish communi ...
's ABC radio program, reported having witnessed a vehicle hit the bridge in 1929, aged seven. "I was there … and a truck got stuck under that bridge," he recalled. "I said to them, 'why don't you let his tyres down?'," adding that inflatable tyres were only new at the time. Meanwhile, 'Tony' from Blackburn, who managed the South Melbourne branch of a vehicle hire business during the 1970s, recalled that five or six trucks from his branch would hit the bridge each year. "How long does it take to get something done?" Tony rhetorically asked Faine.


Notable crashes

On 22 February 2016, a passenger bus carrying attendees of a conference at the nearby
Melbourne Convention and Exhibition Centre The Melbourne Convention and Exhibition Centre, colloquially referred to as "Jeff's Shed," is a group of three adjacent buildings next to the Yarra River in South Wharf, an inner-city suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The venues are ow ...
attempted to drive under the bridge and hit it at . The impact peeled back the roof of the bus to the fifth row of seats. The driver, Jack Aston, was seriously injured, along with four women and two men, who suffered injuries including head and spinal fractures, broken collarbones and facial lacerations. Aston was convicted of negligently causing serious injury and sentenced to five years' imprisonment, but was released in 2019 after serving 10 months of the sentence when the charges were downgraded on appeal. Another bus owned by the same company had previously crashed into the bridge in March 2006, but the company did not have a policy to tell its drivers to avoid the area. On 20 June 2018, dashcam footage captured the moment a truck slammed into the bridge.


Official responses

In June 2016, the Victorian state government installed two warning gantries on the two main approaches to the bridge on Normanby Road and City Road. Black and yellow paddles hang from the gantries to the height of the bridge; if any of the paddles hit a vehicle as it drives under the gantry, this will warn the driver to divert their course to avoid hitting the bridge. Additional signage has been installed in surrounding streets, providing a total of 26 advanced warning signs about the bridge. Since the installation of the gantries, over a dozen more vehicles crashed into the bridge – including a truck carrying sheets of glass on 13 June 2018.


In the media

Tom Waller is the founder of the website
How Many Days Since Montague Street Bridge Has Been Hit
', which tracks each "championship title bout" between the bridge and its vehicular opponents. The website has been operating since February 2016 and invites crowdsourced reports of new crashes. The bridge is also a popular topic for local TV, radio and news media, which note the frequency with which the bridge is hit. In June 2017, the ''
Herald Sun The ''Herald Sun'' is a conservative daily tabloid newspaper based in Melbourne, Australia, published by The Herald and Weekly Times, a subsidiary of News Corp Australia, itself a subsidiary of the Murdoch owned News Corp. The ''Herald S ...
'' reported, "Montague St bridge hit by truck once again", noting that "Melbourne's most-hit bridge has claimed another victim after it was struck by a truck yet again this afternoon … the third time the bridge has been hit in as many weeks." Other media reports strike a more jocular tone: in February 2018, youth website Pedestrian.tv reported, "After 8 Months Dormant, The Awful Montague Street Bridge Has Awoken To Feed". The bridge has its own Twitter account and Facebook page, both of which are written in the first person, as if by the bridge itself. David Cosma has written a comedic song, 'Montague St Bridge', which includes the lyrics "Is it low?/Is it too low?/I don't know!/But I think I'm gonna go anyway."


Similar bridges

The Napier Street Bridge, located in Footscray, in Melbourne's western suburbs, has a four-metre clearance and is similarly prone to vehicle crashes. Like the Montague Street Bridge, it has its own Twitter account. The Bayswater Bridge in Perth has a clearance of , and catalogues the crashes on a website modelled on the Montague Street Bridge website. The bridge has been struck eight times in 2018. Its days may be numbered, however, as a proposed upgrade to Bayswater railway station will move the station to a new, higher bridge. The 11 foot 8 Bridge (), (formally known as the Norfolk Southern–Gregson Street Overpass, and nicknamed "The Can-Opener"), is a railway bridge in
Durham, North Carolina Durham ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Durham County, North Carolina, Durham County. Small portions of the city limits extend into Orange County, North Carolina, Orange County and Wake County, North Carol ...
, USA, that averages one crash a month. In October 2019, the bridge was raised to but accidents continue. The "Fools Bridge" in Sofia Street,
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
, Russia, also has its own humorous Twitter account. As of 2 February 2018, 140 vehicles had become stuck under the bridge.


See also

* Montague Street station *
Melbourne tram route 109 Melbourne tram route 109 is operated by Yarra Trams on the Melbourne tram network from Box Hill to Port Melbourne. The 19.3 kilometre route is operated out of Kew depot with A and C class trams. History The origins of route 109 lie in sepa ...
*
Structure gauge A structure gauge, also called the minimum clearance outline, is a diagram or physical structure that sets limits to the extent that bridges, tunnels and other infrastructure can encroach on rail vehicles. It specifies the height and width of pl ...


References


External links

* {{coord, -37.82983, 144.94928, format=dms, type:landmark_region:AU-VIC, display=title Bridges in Melbourne Bridges with frequent bridge strikes Buildings and structures in the City of Port Phillip