The Mont Mégantic Observatory (french: Observatoire du Mont-Mégantic; OMM) is an
astronomical observatory
An observatory is a location used for observing terrestrial, marine, or celestial events. Astronomy, climatology/meteorology, geophysical, oceanography and volcanology are examples of disciplines for which observatories have been constructed. His ...
owned and operated jointly by the
Université de Montréal (UdeM), and the
Université Laval (ULaval). Founded in 1978, the observatory houses the second largest telescope in
Eastern Canada after
David Dunlap Observatory near Toronto.
It is situated at the summit of
Mont Mégantic, the highest point of Eastern Canada accessible by car. OMM is about east of
Sherbrooke and east of
Montreal.
The asteroid
4843 Mégantic is named for the observatory.
Telescope
The
Ritchey-Chrétien telescope is equipped with a complement of modern instruments. Imaging,
spectroscopy
Spectroscopy is the field of study that measures and interprets the electromagnetic spectra that result from the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter as a function of the wavelength or frequency of the radiation. Matter wa ...
, and
polarimetry are routinely conducted at both visible and infrared wavelengths.
Light pollution
Efforts to control local
light pollution, about one-quarter of which is due to the nearby city of
Sherbrooke, have led to the establishment of the world's first
International Dark-Sky Association
The International Dark-Sky Association (IDA) is a United States-based non-profit organization incorporated in 1988 by founders David Crawford, a professional astronomer, and Tim Hunter, a physician/amateur astronomer. The mission of the IDA is " ...
(IDA)
Dark Sky preserve
A dark-sky preserve (DSP) is an area, usually surrounding a park or observatory, that restricts artificial light pollution. The purpose of the dark-sky movement is generally to promote astronomy. However, astronomy is certainly not the only ob ...
around the observatory, covering some 5500 square km (2123 square miles).
ASTROLab
ASTROLab is an astronomy activity centre operate by the
Parc national du Mont-Mégantic. There are interactive displays about the history of the Universe, the Earth and life. Visitor can take guided daytime tours of ASTROLab and the Mount Megantic Observatory. There are also astronomy evenings, an astronomy festival, and the Perseid Festival.
Solar eclipse of April 8th 2024
The observatory is near the center path of totality of the
solar eclipse of April 8, 2024.
See also
*
List of astronomical observatories
*
List of largest optical reflecting telescopes
References
External links
Homepage of the Observatoire du Mont-MéganticForecasts of observing conditions.
Astrolab du parc national du Mont-MéganticInformation about visiting the ASTROlab during the day.
360 interactive panorama featuring Mont Mégantic Observatory
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mont Megantic Observatory
Astronomical observatories in Canada
Science museums in Canada
Museums in Estrie
Dark-sky preserves in Canada
Tourist attractions in Estrie
Buildings and structures in Estrie