Monoszló (also ''Monozlo'') was the name of a Slavonian-origin ''gens'' (Latin for "clan"; ''nemzetség'' in Hungarian) in the

Kingdom of Hungary The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from the Middle Ages into the 20th century. The Principality of Hungary emerged as a Christian kingdom upon the coronation of the first king Stephen ...

. Several prominent secular dignitaries came from this kindred.

Origins

The unidentified ancestor of the kindred received the estate of

Monoszló Monoszló is a village in Veszprém county, Hungary. History The village is a very ancient settlement mentioned in the old charters. One notable descendant of the village is Lodomer, Archbishop of Esztergom in the second half of the 13th centur ...

(today Podravska Moslavina,

Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...

) in Križevci County in

Slavonia Slavonia (; hr, Slavonija) is, with Dalmatia, Croatia proper, and Istria, one of the four historical regions of Croatia. Taking up the east of the country, it roughly corresponds with five Croatian counties: Brod-Posavina, Osijek-Baranja ...

from

Béla III of Hungary Béla III ( hu, III. Béla, hr, Bela III, sk, Belo III; 114823 April 1196) was King of Hungary and Croatia between 1172 and 1196. He was the second son of King Géza II and Géza's wife, Euphrosyne of Kiev. Around 1161, Géza granted Béla a ...

. There he was also granted the right of ''

marturina The ''marturina'', or marten's fur, was a tax collected in the lands to the south of the Drava River in the medieval Kingdom of Hungary. Origins The name of the ''marturina'' indicates that it was originally an in-kind tax, collected in marte ...

'', a type of tax in Slavonia which was collected in the then highly valued marten skins. As János Karácsonyi wrote, he had four children because Monoszló was divided into four parts in 1231 according to a property contract. One of them was

Macarius Macarius is a Latinized form of the old Greek given name Makários (Μακάριος), meaning "happy, fortunate, blessed"; confer the Latin '' beatus'' and ''felix''. Ancient Greeks applied the epithet ''Makarios'' to the gods. In other languag ...

, who served as ''

ispán The ispánRady 2000, p. 19.''Stephen Werbőczy: The Customary Law of the Renowned Kingdom of Hungary in Three Parts (1517)'', p. 450. or countEngel 2001, p. 40.Curta 2006, p. 355. ( hu, ispán, la, comes or comes parochialis, and sk, župan)Kirs ...

'' (head) of Szolnok County from 1192 to 1193. By 1196, he owned Szond,

Bács County BACS is the Bankers Automated Clearing Services, a scheme for the electronic processing of financial transactions. BACS or Bács may also refer to: Organisations * Bay Area Christian School, in League City, Texas, US * Boston Archdiocesan Choir ...

(today Sonta,

Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...

) and married a daughter of Peter Győr from the Szenterzsébet branch.

Family tree

* N. ** Macarius I ( fl. 1192–1196), ''ispán'' of Szolnok County (1192–1193) ***

Thomas I Thomas I may refer to: * Thomas I of Constantinople, Patriarch from 607 to 610 * Thomas I of Jerusalem, Patriarch until 821 * Thomas I of York (died in 1100) * Thomas I, Count of Savoy (1178–1233) * Thomas I d'Autremencourt (died ca. 1212), Lord ...

( fl. 1202–1231), ''ispán'' of Valkó County (1221),

Ban of Slavonia Ban of Slavonia ( hr, Slavonski ban; hu, szlavón bán; la, Sclavoniæ banus) or the Ban of "Whole Slavonia" ( hr, ban cijele Slavonije; hu, egész Szlavónia bánja; la, totius Sclavoniæ banus) was the title of the governor of a territor ...

(1228–1229) **** Gregory II ( fl. 1237–1256), ''ispán'' of Krassó County (1255), married a lady from the ''gens'' Bő ***** Egidius II ( fl. 1265–1313; d. 1313),

Master of the treasury The master of the treasury or treasurerSegeš 2002, p. 316.Rady 2000, p. 113. (german: Königlicher Ober-SchatzmeisterFallenbüchl 1988, p. 80. or , hu, tárnokmester,Zsoldos 2011, p. 61. la, magister tavarnicorum, or , sk, taverník hr, tave ...

(1270–1272; 1274–1275),

Ban of Bosnia This is a list of rulers of Bosnia, containing bans and kings of Medieval Bosnia. Duke (1082–1136) Bans (1136–1377) Kings and queen (1377–1463) All Bosnian kings added the honorific Stephen to their baptismal name upon accession. , ...

(1273),

Ban of Macsó Ban, or BAN, may refer to: Law * Ban (law), a decree that prohibits something, sometimes a form of censorship, being denied from entering or using the place/item ** Imperial ban (''Reichsacht''), a form of outlawry in the medieval Holy Roman ...

(1273); married Catherine from the ''gens'' Kökényes-Radnót ****** ''daughter'' ( fl. 1313), married Philip Kórógyi ****** ''daughter'' ( fl. 1313), married Nicholas Aba from the Nyék branch ****** ''daughter'' ( fl. 1313–1334), married Stephen II Borsa ****** ''daughter'' ( fl. 1313), married

Nicholas Felsőlendvai Nicholas is a male given name and a surname. The Eastern Orthodox Church, the Roman Catholic Church, and the Anglican Churches celebrate Saint Nicholas every year on December 6, which is the name day for "Nicholas". In Greece, the name and its ...

***** Gregory III ( fl. 1270–1291; d. before 1294),

Judge of the Cumans The judge of the Cumans ( hu, kunok bírája or ''kunbíró''; la, iudex Cumanorum) was a short-lived legal office, then an ''ex officio'' title in the Hungarian royal court, existed since the second half of the 13th century. In 1270, the Palatine ...

(1269), ''ispán'' of Vas County (1270–1272; 1273–1274), married an unidentified sister of Queen

Elizabeth the Cuman Elizabeth the Cuman (1244–1290) was the Queen consort of Stephen V of Hungary. She was regent of Hungary during the minority of her son from 1272 to 1277. The Cumans were the western tribes of the Cuman-Kipchak confederation. Her people follo ...

***** Peter II ( fl. 1266–1307; d. 1307),

Bishop of Transylvania :''There is also a Romanian Orthodox Archbishop of Alba Iulia and a Greek Catholic Archdiocese of Făgăraş and Alba Iulia.'' The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Alba Iulia ( hu, Gyulafehérvári Római Katolikus Érsekség) is a Latin Church Cat ...

(1270–1307) **** Nabut ( fl. 1237–1283), married James Héder **** ''daughter'' ( fl. 1237) **** ''daughter'' ( fl. 1237) **** ''daughter'' ( fl. 1237) **** Thomas II ( fl. 1237–1247) ***** Thomas III ( fl. 1256–1283) ****** Kosa (( fl. 1328) ***** Stephen II ( fl. 1256–1293) ****** Nicholas IV ( fl. 1328–1338) ****** Stephen "Csupor" III (( fl. 1328–1338), ancestor of the Csupor family *** Nicholas I ( fl. 1217–1231) *** Stephen I ( fl. 1217–1231) **** Macarius II (d. before 1247) ***** ''sons'' (d. before 1247) ***** Venys ( fl. 1256), married

Mojs I Mojs, also Moys or Majos (died after 1233) was a Hungarian noble, who served as Palatine of Hungary between 1228 and 1231, during the reign of Andrew II. Career His father and family background is unknown. Mojs owned landholdings mostly in Som ...

** N. *** Gregory I (d. before 1231) *** ''daughter'' (d. before 1231) *** ''daughter'' (d. before 1231) ** N. *** Egidius I ( fl. 1231) **** Peter I ***** Peter III ( fl. 1247–1316) *** Nicholas II **** Andrew ( fl. 1231–1247) ***** Nicholas III ( fl. 1256–1272),

Judge royal The judge royal, also justiciar,Rady 2000, p. 49. chief justiceSegeš 2002, p. 202. or Lord Chief JusticeFallenbüchl 1988, p. 145. (german: Oberster Landesrichter,Fallenbüchl 1988, p. 72. hu, országbíró,Zsoldos 2011, p. 26. sk, krajinsk� ...

(1270–1272),

Master of the horse Master of the Horse is an official position in several European nations. It was more common when most countries in Europe were monarchies, and is of varying prominence today. (Ancient Rome) The original Master of the Horse ( la, Magister Equitu ...

(1272) ****** Lawrence ( fl. 1283–1288) ****** Egidius III ( fl. 1283–1288) ***** Kenéz ( fl. 1256–1257) ** N.

References

Sources

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Monoszlo (genus)