Monica Gail Moorehead (born 1952) is an American retired teacher, writer, and political activist. She was the presidential nominee of the
Workers World Party (WWP) in 1996, 2000, and 2016.
Biography
A political activist since high school, Moorehead distributed newspapers for the
Black Panther Party
The Black Panther Party (BPP), originally the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, was a Marxist-Leninist and black power political organization founded by college students Bobby Seale and Huey P. Newton in October 1966 in Oakland, Califo ...
and subsequently joined the WWP in 1972. She rose to the national leadership in 1979. In
1996
File:1996 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: A Centennial Olympic Park bombing, bomb explodes at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, set off by a radical Anti-abortion violence, anti-abortionist; The center fuel tank explodes on TWA Flight 8 ...
, Moorehead was the presidential nominee of the party. She appeared on the ballot in 12 states and received around 29,000 votes, 0.3 percent of all cast, the best-ever showing for a WWP candidate in a presidential election.
In
2000
File:2000 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Protests against Bush v. Gore after the 2000 United States presidential election; Heads of state meet for the Millennium Summit; The International Space Station in its infant form as seen from ...
she received 4,795 votes; that year she was only on the ballot in
Florida,
Rhode Island,
Washington, and
Wisconsin. On both occasions, her vice-presidential running-mate was
Gloria La Riva.
In an open letter (entitled "Blame Monica!"), posted on his website shortly after the
U.S. presidential election of 2000, filmmaker and activist
Michael Moore
Michael Francis Moore (born April 23, 1954) is an American filmmaker, author and left-wing activist. His works frequently address the topics of globalization and capitalism.
Moore won the 2002 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature for ' ...
sarcastically argued that Moorehead, not supporters of
Ralph Nader like himself, were responsible for the election of
George W. Bush.
Other works include being the author of ''Feminism and Marxism in the 90s'' and ''South Africa: Which Road to Liberation?'' She also edited the book ''Marxism, Reparations, and the Black Freedom Struggle'', a collection of articles from ''
Workers World'' newspaper, written by herself and others.
In 2004, Moorehead was one of the campaign managers for the party's presidential candidate,
John Parker.
During the 2008 presidential campaign, she endorsed
Green Party candidate,
Cynthia McKinney
Cynthia Ann McKinney (born March 17, 1955) is an American politician, academic, and conspiracy theorist. As a member of the Democratic Party, she served six terms in the United States House of Representatives. She was the first African American ...
.
2016 presidential election
On November 8, 2015, Moorehead received the
2016
File:2016 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Bombed-out buildings in Ankara following the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt; the impeachment trial of Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff; Damaged houses during the 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh ...
presidential nomination of the
Workers World Party, the first time since 2004 that the party had opted to run a presidential candidate.
Her running mate was
Lamont Lilly.
At the time of Moorehead's nomination, the party did not have ballot access in any state.
Moorehead ran in the
Peace and Freedom Party
The Peace and Freedom Party (PFP) is a left-wing political party with affiliates and former members in more than a dozen American states, including California, Colorado, Florida, Hawaii, Indiana and Utah, but none now have ballot status besides C ...
's presidential primary in California, and received 1,487 votes, 29.72 percent of all ballots cast. Moorehead lost to Gloria la Riva, by then a member of the Party for Socialism and Liberation, who won with 49.47 percent of the vote.
Farleigh Dickinson University included Moorehead as one of four choices — along with Clinton, Trump, and
Prohibition Party
The Prohibition Party (PRO) is a political party in the United States known for its historic opposition to the sale or consumption of alcoholic beverages and as an integral part of the temperance movement. It is the oldest existing third party ...
candidate
Jim Hedges
James "Jim" Hedges (born May 10, 1938) is an American politician who served as the Tax Assessor for Thompson Township, Pennsylvania and as the Prohibition Party's 2016 presidential nominee. He is currently the only member of the Prohibition Pa ...
— in an October 2016 poll and found that, in the absence of the Green and Libertarian Party nominees as named choices, Moorehead drew three percent support.
In the 2016 general election, Moorehead appeared on the ballot in three states — New Jersey, Utah, and Wisconsin — and as a recognized write-in candidate in six others.
She received a total of 4,317 votes.
In 2019, the ''
Atlantic'' referred to Moorehead as "the once and perhaps future presidential candidate of the Workers World Party", although she did not run in 2020.
References
External links
*
"Letter from Campaign Manager" Workers World Party Presidential Campaign Committee
"Blame Monica!" by Michael Moore
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moorehead, Monica
1952 births
Living people
African-American candidates for President of the United States
American women writers
American communists
Communist women writers
Female candidates for President of the United States
Politicians from Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Candidates in the 1996 United States presidential election
Candidates in the 2000 United States presidential election
20th-century American politicians
Candidates in the 2016 United States presidential election
21st-century American politicians
Workers World Party presidential nominees
21st-century American women politicians
African-American communists