![Monestir de Sant Daniel (Girona) - 001](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Monestir_de_Sant_Daniel_%28Girona%29_-_001.jpg)
The Monastery of San Daniel (Catalan: ''Monestir de Sant Daniel'') is a religious complex in
Girona
Girona (officially and in Catalan language, Catalan , Spanish: ''Gerona'' ) is a city in northern Catalonia, Spain, at the confluence of the Ter River, Ter, Onyar, Galligants, and Güell rivers. The city had an official population of 103,369 in ...
,
Catalonia
Catalonia (; ca, Catalunya ; Aranese Occitan: ''Catalonha'' ; es, Cataluña ) is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a ''nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy.
Most of the territory (except the Val d'Aran) lies on the north ...
, northern
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, i ...
.
It was founded in the early 11th century by will of countess
Ermesinde of Carcassonne
Ermesinde of Carcassonne (ca. 975/8 – 1 March 1058) was Countess consort of Barcelona, Girona and Osona by marriage to Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona. She served as regent in these counties during the minority of her son Berenguer Ram ...
, who wanted to found a nunnery here. The church, based on that of the
monastery of Sant Pere de Galligants, with the addition of a
transept
A transept (with two semitransepts) is a transverse part of any building, which lies across the main body of the building. In cruciform churches, a transept is an area set crosswise to the nave in a cruciform ("cross-shaped") building withi ...
, was later renewed. It has a cloister with two floors, the lower from the 13th century (with
Romanesque decorations) and the upper, in Gothic style, from the 15th century. It has double columns with
Corinthian capitals
The Corinthian order (Greek: Κορινθιακός ρυθμός, Latin: ''Ordo Corinthius'') is the last developed of the three principal classical orders of Ancient Greek architecture and Roman architecture. The other two are the Doric order w ...
.
Artworks include the sepulchre of St. Daniel, whose remains, according to the tradition, were brought here from
Arles
Arles (, , ; oc, label= Provençal, Arle ; Classical la, Arelate) is a coastal city and commune in the South of France, a subprefecture in the Bouches-du-Rhône department of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, in the former province of ...
. It dates to 1345 and was executed by sculptor
Aloi de Montbrai.
Sources
*
{{coord, 41, 59, 18, N, 2, 50, 00, E, region:ES-B_type:landmark_source:kolossus-cawiki, display=title
Buildings and structures completed in the 11th century
Buildings and structures in Girona
Daniel
Daniel is a masculine given name and a surname of Hebrew origin. It means "God is my judge"Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 68. (cf. Gabriel—"God is my strength" ...
Romanesque architecture in Catalonia