Mona Polacca
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Mona Polacca is a Native American spiritual elder from
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
. She has worked to further social justice for indigenous people from an early age. She is an author in the field of social sciences, has held posts of responsibility as Treasurer for her tribe,Harcourt-Smith served on several committees for Indigenous Peoples within the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...
.Grandmothers Council and is widely known for her "leadership in the Native American revitalisation movement."Coder, Katherine E.
"Shaking the World Awake": A Constructionist Cross-case Analysis of the Phenomenon of Mature Spiritual Activism
'' Australian Community Psychologist 24.2 (2012)
In recent years, Mona has gained international recognition for her work as one of the
International Council of 13 Indigenous Grandmothers The International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers is an international alliance of indigenous female elders that focuses on issues such as the environment, internationalism, and human rights. The group met for the first time in October ...
- a group of spiritual elders, medicine women and wisdom keepers founded in 2004. In 2021, she joined the Center for Earth Ethics at
Union Theological Seminary (New York City) Union Theological Seminary in the City of New York (UTS) is a private ecumenical Christian liberal seminary in Morningside Heights, Manhattan, affiliated with neighboring Columbia University. Since 1928, the seminary has served as Columbia's co ...
as a senior fellow for the Original Caretakers Program.


Early years

Mona became interested in indigenous social justice at the age of 14 when she first heard about the
occupation of Alcatraz Island The Occupation of Alcatraz (November 20, 1969 – June 11, 1971) was a 19-month long protest when 89 Native Americans and their supporters occupied Alcatraz Island. The protest was led by Richard Oakes, LaNada Means, and others, while John T ...
by a Native American group called Indians of All Tribes in 1969. Although Mona was only 14 years old she wanted to visit the island and was allowed to do so by her parents. "Blessed with the gift of nearperfect oral memory, her elders spent hours teaching her the old ways and prophecies word for word, trusting their information would be safe in her hands."


Social justice work

Mona has held many positions relating to social justice including: *Serving as a U.S. delegate at the Indigenous Women's Inter-Continental Meeting in
Lima, Peru Lima ( ; ), originally founded as Ciudad de Los Reyes (City of The Kings) is the capital and the largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of t ...
Youth Advocate Programs *Serving on United Nations committees on indigenous people's issues. However, Mona has noted that although a draft on Indigenous Human Rights has been created, the draft has never been approved or adopted. Mona wishes for the draft to be brought back and considered by the General Assembly. *On the Board of Directors of Youth Advocate Programs Inc. In her work, Mona helps to "create opportunities to help them develop positive self identity." She has done "research in the social sciences on alcoholism, domestic violence, and culturally appropriate treatments for Native Americans," and work on health issues with the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc. As of 2013, she is working on a Ph.D. in the Interdisciplinary Justice Studies department at
Arizona State University Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public research university in the Phoenix metropolitan area. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, ASU is one of the largest public universities by enrollment in the ...
.


The International Council of 13 Grandmothers

In 2004, Mona was approached by The Center for Sacred Studies to serve on the
International Council of 13 Indigenous Grandmothers The International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers is an international alliance of indigenous female elders that focuses on issues such as the environment, internationalism, and human rights. The group met for the first time in October ...
.Supriano, S, (2009-04-06) Grandmother Mona is the youngest of the 13 Grandmothers She was a member of the International Council of Thirteen Indigenous Grandmothers 2008 delegation to
Rome, Italy , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (Romulus and Remus, legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg ...
to address the Vatican papal bull authorizing "conversion" of the indigenous peoples of the Americas.


Works

* * Bletzer, Keith V., Nicole P. Yuan, Mary P. Koss, Mona Polacca, Emery R. Eaves, and David Goldman. "Taking Humor Seriously: Talking about Drinking in Native American Focus Groups." Medical anthropology 30, no. 3 (2011): 295–318. * Polacca, Mona. "NATIVE AMERICANS." Age Through Ethnic Lenses: Caring for the Elderly in a Multicultural Society (2001): 113. * Nicole P. Yuan, Mary P. Koss, Mona Polacca, and David Goldman, “Risk Factors for Physical Assault and Rape among Six Native American Tribes,” Journal of Interpersonal Violence 21, no. 12 (2006): 1566–90


References


Other sources


Grandmothers' Council website about the Grandmothers
* * *Harcourt-Smith, J
Future Primitive on the international council of thirteen indigenous grandmothersYouth Advocate Programs Inc.


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Polacca, Mona 1955 births 21st-century American women American environmentalists American women environmentalists Female Native American leaders American humanitarians Women humanitarians Living people Religious figures of the indigenous peoples of North America Sustainability advocates 21st-century Native American women 21st-century Native Americans