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Molybdenum(VI) chloride is the inorganic compound with the formula MoCl6. It is a black diamagnetic solid. The molecules adopt an octahedral structure as seen in β- tungsten(VI) chloride.


Preparation and reactions

Molybdenum(VI) chloride is prepared from the molybdenum hexafluoride with excess
boron trichloride Boron trichloride is the inorganic compound with the formula BCl3. This colorless gas is a reagent in organic synthesis. It is highly reactive toward water. Production and structure Boron reacts with halogens to give the corresponding trihalides. ...
: : MoF6 + 3 BCl3 → MoCl6 + 3 BF2Cl It is unstable at room temperature with respect to
molybdenum(V) chloride Molybdenum(V) chloride is the inorganic compound with the empirical formula . This dark volatile solid is used in research to prepare other molybdenum compounds. It is moisture-sensitive and soluble in chlorinated solvents. Structure Usually call ...
and decomposition completes within several days: :2 MoCl6oCl5sub>2 + Cl2 The treatment of with bismuth trichloride also produces MoCl6.


References

{{Chlorides Molybdenum(VI) compounds Chlorides Molybdenum halides