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Molly Williams ( fl. 1818) was the first known female, and first known black firefighter in the
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. An
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, she was a slave of the
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merchant Benjamin Aymar. She was affiliated with the Oceanus Engine Company #11 in lower Manhattan. During her time in the company, she was called Volunteer No. 11. Williams made a distinguished presence in her sturdy work clothes of
calico Calico (; in British usage since 1505) is a heavy plain-woven textile made from unbleached, and often not fully processed, cotton. It may also contain unseparated husk parts. The fabric is far coarser than muslin, but less coarse and thick than ...
dress and checked
apron An apron is a garment that is worn over other clothing to cover the front of the body. The word comes from old French ''napron'' meaning a small piece of cloth, however over time "a napron" became "an apron", through a linguistics process cal ...
Her service was noted particularly during the blizzard of 1818. Male firefighters were scarce due to a cholera outbreak, but Williams took her place with the men on the dragropes and pulled the
pumper A fire engine (also known in some places as a fire truck or fire lorry) is a road vehicle (usually a truck) that functions as a firefighting apparatus. The primary purposes of a fire engine include transporting firefighters and water to an ...
to the fire through the deep snow. When asked, Williams always replied: "‘I belongs to ole ‘Leven; I allers runs wid dat ole bull-gine.’"The History of Volunteer Firefighting
Marinwood Fire Department


Notes


Further reading

* Story book for young children


See also

* Lillie Hitchcock Coit {{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Molly Year of birth missing Year of death missing American firefighters Women in firefighting History of firefighting History of women in the United States 19th-century American slaves History of New York City African-American firefighting organizations 19th-century African-American women 19th-century African-American people