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The Mojabi Shirazi or Mojabi family ( fa, مجابی, ) is a prominent Iranian family of cultural significance from Qazvin, Iran. Between 1908 and 1997, the family was associated with around 40 publications (comprising newspapers, magazines and pamphlets) in Iran.


Family overview

As religious scholars, members of the Mojabi family held various
minbar A minbar (; sometimes romanized as ''mimber'') is a pulpit in a mosque where the imam (leader of prayers) stands to deliver sermons (, ''khutbah''). It is also used in other similar contexts, such as in a Hussainiya where the speaker sits and le ...
s in Qazvin throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. The family also had considerable involvement in political and societal affairs in Qazvin and across Iran. During the late Qajar and
Pahlavi Pahlavi may refer to: Iranian royalty *Seven Parthian clans, ruling Parthian families during the Sasanian Empire *Pahlavi dynasty, the ruling house of Imperial State of Persia/Iran from 1925 until 1979 **Reza Shah, Reza Shah Pahlavi (1878–1944 ...
eras, the Mojabi family pioneered the publishing houses and periodicals of Qazvin, a city famed for its political newspapers. Of these, ''Ra’d-i-Qazvin'' founded and edited by Ali Ra’d Mojabi, was the most long-standing of these periodicals, in print from 1933 to 1950 and was closed down on various occasions by Soviet forces during the occupation of northern Iran in the Second World War.Haddad Adel, Gholamali; Elmi, Mohammad Jafar and Taromi-Rad, Hassan eds. ''Periodicals of the Muslim World: An Entry from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam''. EWI Press, 2012, p. 84. During this period ''Ra'd'' was one of the most renowned periodicals throughout Iran. Another newspaper, ''Salah-i-Bashar'', founded and edited by Naguib Mojabi, ran from 1924 to 1934. Hojatoleslam Naguib ran the weekly journal with the assistance of Mirza Abutorab Sheikholeslami and Mirza Hossein Khayal. The most significant of the periodicals during the Pahlavi I ( Rezā Shāh) era was the ''Bazpurs'', which was in print for 12 years (1924-1936), owned and edited by Jafar Adib Mojabi. The focus of the Bazpurs was on societal issues. Other newspapers run by the Mojabi family included ''Nakhl-e Omid'', ''Sarnevesht'' and ''Saadat Qazvin''.


Origin

The family name derives from
Ibrahim al-Mujab Sayyid Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Kāẓim ( ar, إبْرَاهِيم بْنِ مُحَمَّد بْنِ مُوسَى الكَاظِمْ) also known as Ibrāhīm al-Mujāb and al-Ḍarir al-Kūfī, was the son of Muḥammad al-ʿĀbid ...
, more commonly known as Mojab. He was the son of Mohammad al-Abid and grandson of
Musa al-Kadhim Musa ibn Ja'far al-Kazim ( ar, مُوسَىٰ ٱبْن جَعْفَر ٱلْكَاظِم, Mūsā ibn Jaʿfar al-Kāẓim), also known as Abū al-Ḥasan, Abū ʿAbd Allāh or Abū Ibrāhīm, was the seventh Imam in Twelver Shia Islam, after hi ...
. Those related to Mojab are therefore known by the surname Mojabi or descendants of Mojab. Mojab is buried in Imam Husayn Shrine,
Karbala Karbala or Kerbala ( ar, كَرْبَلَاء, Karbalāʾ , , also ;) is a city in central Iraq, located about southwest of Baghdad, and a few miles east of Lake Milh, also known as Razzaza Lake. Karbala is the capital of Karbala Governorat ...
. Members of the family are directly descended from the 7th Shia Imam
Musa Al-Kadhim Musa ibn Ja'far al-Kazim ( ar, مُوسَىٰ ٱبْن جَعْفَر ٱلْكَاظِم, Mūsā ibn Jaʿfar al-Kāẓim), also known as Abū al-Ḥasan, Abū ʿAbd Allāh or Abū Ibrāhīm, was the seventh Imam in Twelver Shia Islam, after hi ...
who is the son of Ja'far al-Sadiq son of Muhammad Al-Baqir son of Ali Zayn al-Abidin son of
Husayn ibn Ali Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, أبو عبد الله الحسين بن علي بن أبي طالب; 10 January 626 – 10 October 680) was a grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a son of Ali ibn Abi ...
son of
Ali Bin Abi Talib ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib ( ar, عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب; 600 – 661 CE) was the last of four Rightly Guided Caliphs to rule Islam (r. 656 – 661) immediately after the death of Muhammad, and he was the first Shia Imam ...
and the son of Fatimah the daughter of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad. Members of the family are called with the title
Seyed ''Sayyid'' (, ; ar, سيد ; ; meaning 'sir', 'Lord', 'Master'; Arabic plural: ; feminine: ; ) is a surname of people descending from the Islamic prophet Muhammad through his grandsons, Hasan ibn Ali and Husayn ibn Ali, sons of Muhammad' ...
which literally means ''Mister'' or ''Sir''. As an honorific title, it denotes males accepted as the direct descendants of Muhammad.


List of Notables

*Ali Ra'd Mojabi, owner and editor of ''Ra'd'' newspaper in Qazvin. *Fathollah Mojab (born 1932), paleontologist. * Ayatollah Gholamhossein Mojabi, cleric. * Ayatollah Ali Mojabi, cleric. *Hossein Mojabi (1944-1964), painter. *
Ibrāhīm Mojāb Sayyid Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Kāẓim ( ar, إبْرَاهِيم بْنِ مُحَمَّد بْنِ مُوسَى الكَاظِمْ) also known as Ibrāhīm al-Mujāb and al-Ḍarir al-Kūfī, was the son of Muḥammad al-ʿĀbid, ...
(c. 8th century), grandson of
Musa al-Kadhim Musa ibn Ja'far al-Kazim ( ar, مُوسَىٰ ٱبْن جَعْفَر ٱلْكَاظِم, Mūsā ibn Jaʿfar al-Kāẓim), also known as Abū al-Ḥasan, Abū ʿAbd Allāh or Abū Ibrāhīm, was the seventh Imam in Twelver Shia Islam, after hi ...
. * Ayatollah Jafar Adib Mojabi (1895-1967), cleric, author and owner of ''Bazpurs'' newspaper. * Javad Mojabi (born 1939), writer, poet, literary and art critic. *Mehdi Mojabi, Iran University of Science and Technology professor and cultural heritage expert. *
Mohammad Mojabi Seyed Mohammad Mojabi ( fa, سید محمد مجابی, born 10 July 1965 in Qazvin) is an Iranian environmentalist and politician who serves as chair of the Special Committee on the Environment of the Expediency Council and managing director of Ag ...
(born 1965), politician and environmentalist. *Puyan Mojabi, University of Manitoba professor and Canada Research Chair. * Ayatollah Rahmatollah Mojabi, cleric. * Shamseddin Mojabi (1939–2012), academic, government adviser and political activist. * Shahrzad Mojab (born 1956), University of Toronto professor. *Yahya Mojabi, traditional musician from the Qajar era who trained under Abdulkarim Jenab Qazvini. * Zohreh Mojabi (born 1960), actress and playwright. * Ayatollah
Sultan al-Wa'izin Shirazi Seyed Mohammad Shirazi (12 May 1894 – 11 October 1971), commonly known as Sultan al-Wa'izin Shirazi ("Prince of Preachers from Shiraz"), was a prominent Shi'a scholar. He authored ''Peshawar Nights'', an account of a public debate between S ...
(1894-1971), Shia scholar and author of '' Peshawar Nights''.


References


Further reading

* Golriz, Mohammad Ali (1958). ''The Paradise Gate of Qazvin''. Tehran: University of Tehran Press. ( fa, مينودر: ياباب الجنه قزوين) * Shirazi, Sultan al-Wa'izin (1971). '' Peshawar Nights''. Tehran. ( fa, شبهای پیشاور)


External links


Mojabi family site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mojabi Iranian families Surnames